{"id":105426,"date":"2026-02-13T14:49:11","date_gmt":"2026-02-13T14:49:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/105426\/"},"modified":"2026-02-13T14:49:11","modified_gmt":"2026-02-13T14:49:11","slug":"seiseliuose-viruso-protrukis-delfi-keliones","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/105426\/","title":{"rendered":"Sei\u0161eliuose \u2013 viruso protr\u016bkis – Delfi kelion\u0117s"},"content":{"rendered":"

CDC paskelbtame skubiame prane\u0161ime \u012fsp\u0117jama d\u0117l Sei\u0161eliuose fiksuojamo \u010dikungunijos viruso protr\u016bkio, o apsisaugoti patariama vengiant uod\u0173 \u012fkandim\u0173, ra\u0161oma naujien\u0173 portale \u201eNew York Post\u201c.<\/p>\n

Da\u017eniausi simptomai: kar\u0161\u010diavimas ir s\u0105nari\u0173 skausmas, pasirei\u0161kiantys pra\u0117jus 3\u20137 dienoms po u\u017esikr\u0117tusio uodo \u012fkandimo. Taip pat gali atsirasti galvos skausmas, raumen\u0173 skausmas, b\u0117rimas. Dauguma \u017emoni\u0173 pasveiksta per savait\u0119.<\/p>\n

\"Sei\u0161eliai\"\/ <\/p>\n

CDC rekomenduoja keliautojams pasiskiepyti nuo \u010dikungunijos ir imtis priemoni\u0173, padedan\u010di\u0173 i\u0161vengti uod\u0173 \u012fkandim\u0173.<\/p>\n

Keliautojai tur\u0117t\u0173 naudoti repelentus nuo vabzd\u017ei\u0173, d\u0117v\u0117ti mar\u0161kinius ilgomis rankov\u0117mis ir ilgas kelnes, apsistoti patalpose su oro kondicionieriumi arba ten, kur langai bei durys turi apsauginius tinklelius.<\/p>\n

Kas yra \u010dikungunija?<\/p>\n

Kaip nurodoma Nacionalinio visuomen\u0117s sveikatos centro puslapyje, \u010dikungunija \u2013 uod\u0173 platinama virusin\u0117 liga. <\/p>\n

\u010cikungunijos virusas<\/a> (CHIKV) \u2013 tai kar\u0161\u010diui jautrus RNR virusas, priklausantis Togaviridae \u0161eimos Alphavirus gen\u010diai. \u0160\u012f virus\u0105 perne\u0161a u\u017ekr\u0117sti Aedes genties uodai<\/a>, da\u017eniausiai Aedes aegypti ir Aedes albopictus, kurie taip pat yra Deng\u0117s ir Zikos virus\u0173 perne\u0161\u0117jai.<\/p>\n

Gamtoje \u0161ios ligos suk\u0117l\u0117jo rezervuaras yra be\u017ed\u017eion\u0117s. Infekcijai plisti neb\u016btinas infekcijos rezervuaras. Virusas plinta per uodus, kurie u\u017esikre\u010dia siurbdami krauj\u0105 i\u0161 jau infekuoto \u017emogaus ir v\u0117liau perduoda virus\u0105 kitam \u017emogui \u012fkandimo metu.<\/p>\n

\"Uodas\"\/ <\/p>\n

Virusas neplinta tiesioginiu kontaktu tarp \u017emoni\u0173 \u2013 u\u017esikr\u0117sti galima tik per uod\u0173 \u012fkandimus. Ligos suk\u0117l\u0117j\u0105 nuo sergan\u010dio \u017emogaus \u017emogui perne\u0161a Aedes uodai (A. aegypti, A. albopictus). Asmuo, persirg\u0119s \u010dikungunija, \u012fgyja imunitet\u0105 \u0161iai ligai.<\/p>\n

\u016amin\u0117 ligos faz\u0117 trunka apie 10 dien\u0173. Pagrindinis ligos klinikinis po\u017eymis yra artralgija (s\u0105nari\u0173 skausmas). S\u0105nari\u0173 skausmas gali b\u016bti labai stiprus ir kartais sekinantis, trunkantis nuo keli\u0173 dien\u0173 iki keli\u0173 savai\u010di\u0173. Nors dauguma simptom\u0173 praeina savaime, kai kuriais atvejais jie gali i\u0161likti ilgiau.<\/p>\n

L\u0117tin\u0117 ligos faz\u0117, kuriai b\u016bdingas pasikartojantis s\u0105nari\u0173 skausmas, pasirei\u0161kia apie 30\u201340 proc. u\u017esikr\u0117tusi\u0173 asmen\u0173. Kai kuriais atvejais ji gali trukti net kelerius metus.<\/p>\n

Ligos komplikacijos yra retos, bet sunkios: meningoencefalitai (centrin\u0117s nerv\u0173 sistemos infekcijos), \u0161irdies ir kraujagysli\u0173 sistemos nepakankamumas, vir\u0161kinamojo trakto pa\u017eeidimai.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"CDC paskelbtame skubiame prane\u0161ime \u012fsp\u0117jama d\u0117l Sei\u0161eliuose fiksuojamo \u010dikungunijos viruso protr\u016bkio, o apsisaugoti patariama vengiant uod\u0173 \u012fkandim\u0173, ra\u0161oma…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":105427,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[15],"tags":[25,30,31,34,35,24,32,33,37,39,36,38,40,23,22,44,28,29,20577,26,27,7117,3016,74,75,76],"class_list":["post-105426","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-pasaulis","tag-antrastes","tag-breaking-news","tag-breakingnews","tag-featured-news","tag-featurednews","tag-headlines","tag-latest-news","tag-latestnews","tag-lietuva","tag-lietuviu","tag-lithuania","tag-lithuanian","tag-lt","tag-naujienos","tag-news","tag-pasaulis","tag-populiariausios-naujienos","tag-populiariausiosnaujienos","tag-seiseliai","tag-top-stories","tag-topstories","tag-uodai","tag-virusas","tag-world","tag-world-news","tag-worldnews"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@lt\/116063880090419193","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105426","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=105426"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105426\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/105427"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=105426"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=105426"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=105426"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}