{"id":16773,"date":"2025-10-13T14:45:08","date_gmt":"2025-10-13T14:45:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/16773\/"},"modified":"2025-10-13T14:45:08","modified_gmt":"2025-10-13T14:45:08","slug":"lietuvoje-pastebima-nauja-ziogu-rusis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/16773\/","title":{"rendered":"Lietuvoje pastebima nauja \u017eiog\u0173 r\u016b\u0161is"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u201ePer pastaruosius kelis de\u0161imtme\u010dius Lietuvos vabzd\u017ei\u0173 fauna pasipild\u0117 ne viena nauja vabzd\u017ei\u0173 r\u016b\u0161imi, migruojan\u010dia i\u0161 Vidurio ar net Piet\u0173 Europos. \u0160is rei\u0161kinys \u2013 \u0161ilt\u0117jan\u010dio klimato pasekm\u0117. Vienas naujausi\u0173 toki\u0173 radini\u0173 \u2013 \u017eiogas Meconema meridionale.<\/p>\n

\u0160io \u017eiogo t\u0117vyn\u0117 \u2013 Vidur\u017eemio j\u016bros regionas ir Pietry\u010di\u0173 Europa, nuo Piet\u0173 Pranc\u016bzijos iki Bulgarijos. Per kelis de\u0161imtme\u010dius \u0161i r\u016b\u0161is i\u0161plito daugelyje Europos \u0161ali\u0173, o labiausiai \u012f \u0161iaur\u0119 nutolusios \u0161io \u017eiogo radimviet\u0117s \u017einomos Skandinavijoje: \u0160vedijoje ir Norvegijoje\u201c, \u2013 ra\u0161\u0117 muziejus.<\/p>\n

Anot muziejaus, Lietuvoje \u0161is \u017eiogas pirm\u0105 kart\u0105 u\u017efiksuotas 2020 metais, o iki \u0161iol \u0161alyje \u017einoma 12 radimo atvej\u0173.<\/p>\n

\u201eReikia pasteb\u0117ti, kad visais atvejais \u017eiogai<\/a> rasti urbanizuotoje aplinkoje \u2013 9 kartus Vilniuje, po vien\u0105 kart\u0105 Palangoje ir Nidoje, o \u0161iais metais muziejaus entomologai vien\u0105 aptiko ir Kaune.<\/p>\n

Tai, kad \u017eiogai apsigyvena miestuose, pastebima visame \u0161ios r\u016b\u0161ies plitimo areale. Tai paai\u0161kinama tuo, jog \u0161i \u0161ilumam\u0117g\u0117 r\u016b\u0161is migruodama renkasi \u0161iltesnes vietoves, o miestuose temperat\u016bra visuomet b\u016bna keliais laipsniais auk\u0161tesn\u0117. \u0160ie vabzd\u017eiai da\u017enai pastebimi ant statini\u0173 sien\u0173, \u0161aligatvi\u0173 ar netgi randami \u012fvairiose patalpose.<\/p>\n

Tai grobuoni\u0161ka r\u016b\u0161is, gyvenanti med\u017eiuose, kur minta \u012fvairiais smulkiais vabzd\u017eiais ar j\u0173 lervomis: amarais, drugi\u0173 vik\u0161rais. Kiau\u0161inius \u0161ie vabzd\u017eiai deda \u012f med\u017ei\u0173 \u017eiev\u0117s ply\u0161ius. Suaugusi\u0173 \u017eiog\u0173 galima rasti nuo liepos vidurio iki spalio ar lapkri\u010dio m\u0117nesio (iki pirm\u0173j\u0173 stipresni\u0173 \u0161aln\u0173)\u201c, \u2013 pasakojama \u012fra\u0161e.<\/p>\n

Muziejaus teigimu, Lietuvoje \u0161is \u017eiogas turi artim\u0105 giminait\u012f, girin\u012f si\u016bla\u016bs\u012f (Meconema thalassinum), ta\u010diau nuo jo skiriasi tuo, jog neturi sparn\u0173:<\/p>\n

\u201eKadangi \u0161ie vabzd\u017eiai negali skraidyti, manoma, kad jie plinta padedami \u017emoni\u0173, patenka \u012f \u012fvairias transporto priemones: automobilius, laivus, traukinius ir taip palaipsniui plinta.<\/p>\n

2016 metais M. meridionale pirm\u0105 kart\u0105 buvo rastas ir JAV Va\u0161ingtono valstijoje. Taigi, \u0161is besparnis vos 11\u201315 mm dyd\u017eio vabzdys \u012fveik\u0117 ir vandenyn\u0105.<\/p>\n

Pasaulyje \u017einoma apie 30 t\u016bkstan\u010di\u0173 r\u016b\u0161i\u0173 \u017eiog\u0173, Lietuvoje gyvena tik 14 r\u016b\u0161i\u0173 \u0161i\u0173 vabzd\u017ei\u0173.\u201c<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u201ePer pastaruosius kelis de\u0161imtme\u010dius Lietuvos vabzd\u017ei\u0173 fauna pasipild\u0117 ne viena nauja vabzd\u017ei\u0173 r\u016b\u0161imi, migruojan\u010dia i\u0161 Vidurio ar net…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":16774,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[25,30,31,34,35,24,5714,32,33,37,39,36,38,40,23,22,44,28,29,26,27,5712,74,75,76,5713],"class_list":{"0":"post-16773","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-pasaulis","8":"tag-antrastes","9":"tag-breaking-news","10":"tag-breakingnews","11":"tag-featured-news","12":"tag-featurednews","13":"tag-headlines","14":"tag-kauno-tado-ivanausko-zoologijos-muziejus","15":"tag-latest-news","16":"tag-latestnews","17":"tag-lietuva","18":"tag-lietuviu","19":"tag-lithuania","20":"tag-lithuanian","21":"tag-lt","22":"tag-naujienos","23":"tag-news","24":"tag-pasaulis","25":"tag-populiariausios-naujienos","26":"tag-populiariausiosnaujienos","27":"tag-top-stories","28":"tag-topstories","29":"tag-vabzdziai","30":"tag-world","31":"tag-world-news","32":"tag-worldnews","33":"tag-ziogai"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16773","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16773"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16773\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16774"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16773"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16773"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16773"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}