{"id":183857,"date":"2026-05-21T15:29:01","date_gmt":"2026-05-21T15:29:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/183857\/"},"modified":"2026-05-21T15:29:01","modified_gmt":"2026-05-21T15:29:01","slug":"pasauline-biciu-diena-siandien-joms-iskilusi-didele-gresme","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/183857\/","title":{"rendered":"Pasaulin\u0117 bi\u010di\u0173 diena: \u0161iandien joms i\u0161kilusi didel\u0117 gr\u0117sm\u0117"},"content":{"rendered":"

Bit\u0117ms kilo pavojus<\/p>\n

Europos Komisijos duomenimis, jos apdulkina daugiau nei 80 proc. Europos kult\u016brini\u0173 bei laukini\u0173 augal\u0173 \u2013 j\u0173 d\u0117ka i\u0161saugoma biologin\u0117 \u012fvairov\u0117 ir derlius yra gausesnis. <\/p>\n

Vis d\u0117lto pastaraisiais de\u0161imtme\u010diais bi\u010di\u0173 ir kit\u0173 apdulkintoj\u0173 populiacijos ma\u017e\u0117ja kintant klimatui, nykstant nat\u016bralioms buvein\u0117ms, intensyviai naudojant pesticidus bei ter\u0161iant aplink\u0105. <\/p>\n

Specialistai pastebi, kad pesticidai gali pakenkti bi\u010di\u0173<\/a> orientacijai, tuo pa\u010diu ir mitybai, i\u0161kreipti reprodukcin\u012f elges\u012f ir susilpninti j\u0173 imunin\u0119 sistem\u0105.<\/p>\n

Tyrimai patvirtina bi\u010di\u0173 vert\u0119 \u016bkiams<\/p>\n

Remiantis moksliniais tyrimais, d\u0117l bi\u010di\u0173 atliekamo apdulkinimo akivaizd\u017eiai padid\u0117ja derliaus kiekis ir pager\u0117ja jo kokyb\u0117. Pranc\u016bzijoje ketverius metus vykdytas 294 raps\u0173 lauk\u0173 tyrimas atskleid\u0117, kad tose vietose, kuriose buvo daugiau apdulkintoj\u0173, bendras derlius ir \u016bki\u0173 pelningumas i\u0161augo net 15\u201340 proc., lyginant su laukais, kur bi\u010di\u0173 buvo ma\u017eai. Pagrindin\u0117 tyrimo i\u0161vada \u2013 bi\u010di\u0173 ne\u0161ama nauda derliui buvo didesn\u0117 nei galima pasiekti su insekticidais.<\/p>\n

K\u0105 gali padaryti \u016bkininkai ir bitininkai?<\/p>\n

Valstybin\u0117 maisto ir veterinarijos tarnyba (VMVT) primena, kad saugant bites labai svarbu atsakingai ir racionaliai naudoti augal\u0173 apsaugos produktus. \u017dem\u0117s naudotojas, besirengiantis purk\u0161ti \u017eydin\u010dius augalus nuo kenk\u0117j\u0173, privalo apie tai prane\u0161ti per Parai\u0161k\u0173 pri\u0117mimo informacin\u0119 sistem\u0105 (PPIS) ne v\u0117liau kaip prie\u0161 2 kalendorines dienas.<\/p>\n

Bitininkams, kurie nori gauti prane\u0161imus apie planuojamus pur\u0161kimus netoli j\u0173 bityn\u0173, b\u016btina:<\/p>\n

\u00b7 registruoti bityn\u0105 \u016akini\u0173 gyv\u016bn\u0173 registre;<\/p>\n

\u00b7 pa\u017eym\u0117ti bi\u010di\u0173 laikymo vietas;<\/p>\n

\u00b7 planuojant bi\u010di\u0173 perk\u0117lim\u0105 ar nauj\u0173 avili\u0173 pastatym\u0105, ne v\u0117liau kaip prie\u0161 3 kalendorines dienas \u016akini\u0173 gyv\u016bn\u0173 registre pa\u017eym\u0117ti planuojam\u0105 bi\u010di\u0173 perk\u0117limo \/ nauj\u0173 avili\u0173 pastatymo viet\u0105.<\/p>\n

Prane\u0161imai siun\u010diami bitininkams, kuri\u0173 bitynai yra 2,5 kilometro spinduliu nuo planuojamos pur\u0161kimo vietos. I\u0161samesn\u0117 informacija apie pur\u0161kim\u0173 s\u0105lygas \u010cIA<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Daugiaus apie bityn\u0173 registravim\u0105 rasite \u010cIA<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Kiekvienas laiku pateiktas prane\u0161imas, atsakingai naudojami pesticidai ir i\u0161saugota \u017eydinti pieva yra svarbus \u017eingsnis i\u0161saugant bites ateities kartoms.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Bit\u0117ms kilo pavojus Europos Komisijos duomenimis, jos apdulkina daugiau nei 80 proc. Europos kult\u016brini\u0173 bei laukini\u0173 augal\u0173 \u2013…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":183858,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[13],"tags":[25,25545,30,31,34,35,24,32,33,37,39,36,38,40,23,22,28,29,26,27],"class_list":["post-183857","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-lietuva","tag-antrastes","tag-bites","tag-breaking-news","tag-breakingnews","tag-featured-news","tag-featurednews","tag-headlines","tag-latest-news","tag-latestnews","tag-lietuva","tag-lietuviu","tag-lithuania","tag-lithuanian","tag-lt","tag-naujienos","tag-news","tag-populiariausios-naujienos","tag-populiariausiosnaujienos","tag-top-stories","tag-topstories"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@lt\/116613281403075212","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/183857","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=183857"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/183857\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/183858"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=183857"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=183857"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=183857"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}