{"id":244379,"date":"2026-08-03T02:06:00","date_gmt":"2026-08-03T02:06:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/244379\/"},"modified":"2026-08-03T02:06:00","modified_gmt":"2026-08-03T02:06:00","slug":"jav-apkarpe-ismokas-respublika-lt","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/244379\/","title":{"rendered":"JAV apkarp\u0117 i\u0161mokas – Respublika.lt"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"nuotr.\" 1 nuotr.<\/p>\n

4,5 mln. JAV gyventoj\u0173 prarado m\u0117nesines maisto i\u0161mokas. Asociatyvi Pexels.com nuotr.<\/p>\n

Nuo tada, kai 2025 m. liep\u0105 \u012fsigaliojo \u012fstatymas, kur\u012f JAV prezidentas Donaldas Trampas (Donald Trump) pramin\u0117 \u201eDideliu ir gra\u017eiu \u012fstatymo aktu”, ma\u017eiausiai 4,5 mln. \u0161alies gyventoj\u0173 prarado m\u0117nesines maisto i\u0161mokas pagal SNAP program\u0105, prane\u0161\u0117 nevyriausybin\u0117 organizacija \u201eBiud\u017eeto ir politikos prioritet\u0173 centras” (CBPP).<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

Pasak ataskaitos autori\u0173, pagrindine to prie\u017eastimi tapo poky\u010diai grie\u017etuose reikalavimuose d\u0117l i\u0161mok\u0173 gav\u0117j\u0173 \u012fdarbinimo.<\/p>\n

Federalin\u0117 maisto i\u0161mok\u0173 sistema SNAP (Papildoma mitybos pagalbos programa) leid\u017eia amerikie\u010diams gauti subsidijas u\u017e maisto preki\u0173 pirkim\u0105 parduotuv\u0117se, kurios priima specialias mok\u0117jimo korteles. 2024 m. vidutin\u0117 m\u0117nesin\u0117 SNAP i\u0161moka vienam asmeniui buvo 187 JAV doleri\u0173 (apie 170 eur\u0173), ir j\u0105 gavo apie 42 mln. \u017emoni\u0173.<\/p>\n

Kaip pa\u017eym\u0117jo CNBC, 73 proc. programos dalyvi\u0173 gyveno \u017eemiau skurdo ribos (Jungtin\u0117se Valstijose 2025 m. vienam asmeniui ji yra apie 15 650 JAV doleri\u0173 (apie 14 t\u016bkst. eur\u0173) per metus ir apie 32 150 doleri\u0173 (apie 29 t\u016bkst. eur\u0173) keturi\u0173 asmen\u0173 \u0161eimai).<\/p>\n

Pastar\u0105j\u012f kart\u0105 pana\u0161us SNAP i\u0161mok\u0173 gav\u0117j\u0173 skai\u010diaus suma\u017e\u0117jimas fiksuotas 1996 m., kai taip pat buvo sugrie\u017etinti darbo ir imigracijos statuso reikalavimai.<\/p>\n

Tiek tada, tiek dabar gav\u0117j\u0173 santykinai suma\u017e\u0117jo apie 11 proc.<\/p>\n

Nuo 2025 m. liepos iki 2026 m. baland\u017eio tarp valstij\u0173 did\u017eiausias SNAP programos dalyvi\u0173 skai\u010diaus ma\u017e\u0117jimas fiksuotas Arizonoje – 55 proc., o vienintel\u0117 valstija, kurioje poky\u010di\u0173 nebuvo liko Aliaska.<\/p>\n

Kaip prie\u017east\u012f, d\u0117l kurios smarkiai suma\u017e\u0117jo SNAP gav\u0117j\u0173 skai\u010dius, be reikalavimo tur\u0117ti darb\u0105, kuris nuo 2025 m. buvo i\u0161pl\u0117stas \u012ftraukiant vyresnio am\u017eiaus \u017emones (iki 65 met\u0173) ir nepilname\u010di\u0173 vaik\u0173, vyresni\u0173 nei 14 met\u0173, t\u0117vus, CBPP ekspertai \u012fvardino naujas valstij\u0173 vald\u017eios taisykles.<\/p>\n

Federalin\u0117s institucijos \u012fpareigojo vietos vald\u017ei\u0105 savo jurisdikcijoje kasmet padengti nuo 5 iki 15 proc. programos i\u0161laid\u0173, o tarifas buvo susietas su klaiding\u0173 mok\u0117jim\u0173 dalimi.<\/p>\n

Pasak liberali\u0173 pozicij\u0173 besilaikan\u010dios CBPP, situacija gali pablog\u0117ti 2027 metais, kai galutinai \u012fsigalios \u0161ie vietos vald\u017eios reikalavimai.<\/p>\n

\u201eGaunan\u010di\u0173 param\u0105 ma\u017e\u0117jimo tendencija pasteb\u0117ta dar prie\u0161 kai kuriuos pagrindinius poky\u010dius, \u012ftrauktus \u012f \u017ealing\u0105 2025 m. Respublikon\u0173 parengt\u0105 biud\u017eeto \u012fstatym\u0105. Manome, kad kai valstijos pilnai prad\u0117s laikytis grie\u017etesni\u0173 s\u0105lyg\u0173 ir bandys suma\u017einti klaiding\u0173 i\u0161mok\u0173 dal\u012f, \u0161i \u017eala tik did\u0117s”, – pabr\u0117\u017e\u0117 analitinis centras.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"1 nuotr. 4,5 mln. JAV gyventoj\u0173 prarado m\u0117nesines maisto i\u0161mokas. Asociatyvi Pexels.com nuotr. Nuo tada, kai 2025 m.…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":244380,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[15],"tags":[25,1667,30,31,34,35,24,2320,133,223,32,33,37,39,36,38,40,2931,23,22,44,28,29,8141,26,27,351,74,75,76],"class_list":["post-244379","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-pasaulis","tag-antrastes","tag-biudzetas","tag-breaking-news","tag-breakingnews","tag-featured-news","tag-featurednews","tag-headlines","tag-ismokos","tag-istatymas","tag-jav","tag-latest-news","tag-latestnews","tag-lietuva","tag-lietuviu","tag-lithuania","tag-lithuanian","tag-lt","tag-maistas","tag-naujienos","tag-news","tag-pasaulis","tag-populiariausios-naujienos","tag-populiariausiosnaujienos","tag-snap","tag-top-stories","tag-topstories","tag-trampas","tag-world","tag-world-news","tag-worldnews"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@lt\/117029135471152079","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/244379","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=244379"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/244379\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/244380"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=244379"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=244379"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=244379"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}