Apie \u0161nipin\u0117jimo programin\u0117s \u012frangos, pavadintos \u201eResidentBat\u201c, egzistavim\u0105 \u201eanks\u010diau nebuvo \u017einoma\u201c, o \u0161iemet ji buvo aptikta \u017eurnalisto, kuris per apklaus\u0105 tur\u0117jo atrakinti ir atiduoti telefon\u0105 Baltarusijos KGB agentams, mobiliajame telefone.<\/p>\n
Skirtingai nuo kit\u0173 sekimo priemoni\u0173, kuriomis telefonus galima u\u017ekr\u0117sti nuotoliniu b\u016bdu, pavyzd\u017eiui, izraelieti\u0161kos \u201ePegasus\u201c programin\u0117s \u012frangos, \u201eResidentBat\u201c \u012f \u012frengin\u012f reikia \u012fdiegti rankiniu b\u016bdu.<\/p>\n
\u012ediegus \u0161i\u0105 program\u0105, ji suteikia prieig\u0105 prie telefono skambu\u010di\u0173, \u012fra\u0161\u0173, ekrano nuotrauk\u0173, \u017einu\u010di\u0173 i\u0161 u\u017e\u0161ifruot\u0173 program\u0173, taip pat prie vietoje i\u0161saugot\u0173 fail\u0173, teig\u0117 RSF.<\/p>\n
\u201eNaudodama tokias sekimo technologijas kaip \u201eResidentBat\u201c, Baltarusijos valstyb\u0117 vykdo s\u0105moning\u0105 represij\u0173 prie\u0161 nepriklausom\u0105 \u017eurnalistik\u0105 strategij\u0105\u201c, \u2013 sak\u0117 RSF advokacijos ir pagalbos skyriaus vadovas Antoine’as Bernard’as (Antuanas Bernaras).<\/p>\n
Saugumo sumetimais RSF neatskleid\u0117 KGB apklausai pristatyto \u017eurnalisto tapatyb\u0117s.<\/p>\n
Po keli\u0173 dien\u0173 antivirusin\u0117 programin\u0117 \u012franga pa\u017eym\u0117jo \u012ftartinus \u012frenginio komponentus, tod\u0117l buvo kreiptasi \u012f vienos skaitmeninio saugumo nevyriausybin\u0117s organizacijos IT specialistus, kurie atliko ekspertiz\u0119.<\/p>\n
Atkurti duomenys parod\u0117, kad programin\u0117 \u012franga pirm\u0105 kart\u0105 buvo panaudota telefone per \u017eurnalisto apklaus\u0105.<\/p>\n
Tyr\u0117jai taip pat padar\u0117 i\u0161vad\u0105, kad \u201eResidentBat\u201c Baltarusijos KGB tikriausiai naudoja bent nuo 2021 met\u0173 kovo m\u0117nesio, ta\u010diau kol kas neai\u0161ku, kas suk\u016br\u0117 \u0161i\u0105 programin\u0119 \u012frang\u0105.<\/p>\n
Autoritarinis prezidentas Aliaksandras Luka\u0161enka Baltarusij\u0105 valdo daugiau kaip 30 met\u0173 ir u\u017egniau\u017e\u0117 bet koki\u0105 opozicij\u0105.<\/p>\n
RSF teigimu, nepriklausoma \u017eurnalistika Baltarusijoje smarkiai slopinama, o \u017eurnalistai susiduria su cenz\u016bra, bauginimais, smurtu ir savavali\u0161kais sulaikymais.<\/p>\n
\u0160iuo metu \u0161alyje kalinama apie 30 \u017eurnalist\u0173 \u2013 tai vienas did\u017eiausi\u0173 skai\u010di\u0173 pasaulyje.<\/p>\n
\u201eAtrodo, kad pilietin\u0117s visuomen\u0117s steb\u0117jimas tampa vis populiaresnis\u201c, \u2013 teigiama RSF ataskaitoje ir raginama u\u017edrausti \u0161i\u0105 technologij\u0105 tarptautiniu mastu.<\/p>\n
Rugs\u0117jo m\u0117nes\u012f Toronto universiteto Pilie\u010di\u0173 laboratorija nustat\u0117, kad dviej\u0173 Kenijos film\u0173 k\u016br\u0117j\u0173 telefonuose po j\u0173 su\u0117mimo gegu\u017e\u0119 buvo \u012fdiegta \u0161nipin\u0117jimo programin\u0117 \u012franga \u201eFlexiSPY\u201c.<\/p>\n
Pra\u0117jusi\u0173 met\u0173 gruod\u012f \u201eAmnesty International\u201c taip pat apkaltino Serbijos vald\u017eios institucijas \u012fdiegus \u201eNoviSpy\u201c \u0161nipin\u0117jimo programin\u0119 \u012frang\u0105 \u017eurnalist\u0173 ir aktyvist\u0173 naudojamuose telefonuose.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Apie \u0161nipin\u0117jimo programin\u0117s \u012frangos, pavadintos \u201eResidentBat\u201c, egzistavim\u0105 \u201eanks\u010diau nebuvo \u017einoma\u201c, o \u0161iemet ji buvo aptikta \u017eurnalisto, kuris per…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":64856,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[25,30,31,34,35,24,32,33,37,39,36,38,40,23,22,44,28,29,26,27,74,75,76],"class_list":{"0":"post-64855","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-pasaulis","8":"tag-antrastes","9":"tag-breaking-news","10":"tag-breakingnews","11":"tag-featured-news","12":"tag-featurednews","13":"tag-headlines","14":"tag-latest-news","15":"tag-latestnews","16":"tag-lietuva","17":"tag-lietuviu","18":"tag-lithuania","19":"tag-lithuanian","20":"tag-lt","21":"tag-naujienos","22":"tag-news","23":"tag-pasaulis","24":"tag-populiariausios-naujienos","25":"tag-populiariausiosnaujienos","26":"tag-top-stories","27":"tag-topstories","28":"tag-world","29":"tag-world-news","30":"tag-worldnews"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@lt\/115740554348475735","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64855","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=64855"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64855\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/64856"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=64855"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=64855"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=64855"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}