{"id":80145,"date":"2026-01-09T12:57:09","date_gmt":"2026-01-09T12:57:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/80145\/"},"modified":"2026-01-09T12:57:09","modified_gmt":"2026-01-09T12:57:09","slug":"es-valstybes-pritare-ilgai-atideliotam-prekybos-susitarimui-su-mercosur","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/80145\/","title":{"rendered":"ES valstyb\u0117s pritar\u0117 ilgai atid\u0117liotam prekybos susitarimui su MERCOSUR"},"content":{"rendered":"

Briuselyje vykusiame ambasadori\u0173 susitikime dauguma i\u0161 27 Europos S\u0105jungos valstybi\u0173 balsavo u\u017e pakt\u0105, nors tam prie\u0161taravo Pranc\u016bzija, Airija ir kitos \u0161alys, susir\u016bpinusios d\u0117l jo poveikio \u017eem\u0117s \u016bkio sektoriui, AFP sak\u0117 keli Europos diplomatai.<\/p>\n

\"Ital\u0173 <\/p>\n

\u201eMercosur\u201c tai \u2013 laisvosios prekybos susitarimas tarp ES ir Piet\u0173 Amerikos prekybos bloko MERCOSUR, kur\u012f sudaro Brazilija, Argentina, Urugvajus ir Paragvajus. <\/p>\n

Jame numatomas muit\u0173 panaikinimas tur\u0117t\u0173 \u012ftakos dviem mil\u017eini\u0161koms rinkoms: 450 milijon\u0173 vartotoj\u0173 turin\u010diai Europai ir 270 milijon\u0173 vartotoj\u0173 rinkai Piet\u0173 Amerikoje. <\/p>\n

2024 m. pabaigoje baigtas derinti, bet dar neratifikuotas susitarimas sudaryt\u0173 s\u0105lygas ES eksportuoti daugiau transporto priemoni\u0173, ma\u0161in\u0173, vyno ir stipri\u0173j\u0173 g\u0117rim\u0173 \u012f Lotyn\u0173 Amerik\u0105, o Piet\u0173 Amerikos jautienai, cukrui, ry\u017eiams, medui ir sojos pupel\u0117ms b\u016bt\u0173 sudarytos palankesn\u0117s s\u0105lygos pasiekti Europ\u0105. <\/p>\n

Stiprinti ry\u0161ius su mineralais turtingu regionu, kuriame gausu li\u010dio, vario, gele\u017eies ir kobalto ES paskatino planuojama energetin\u0117 ir technologin\u0117 pertvarka. <\/p>\n

Kod\u0117l prie\u0161inasi Europos \u016bkininkai? <\/p>\n

\u016akininkai ar\u0161iai prie\u0161inasi \u201eMercosur\u201c susitarimui, nes d\u0117l jo, j\u0173 nuomone, Europos rink\u0105 u\u017epl\u016bs pigesn\u0117s j\u0173 gaminam\u0173 maisto produkt\u0173 alternatyvos, tod\u0117l nukent\u0117s j\u0173 pajamos. <\/p>\n

Tuo metu Lotyn\u0173 Amerikos \u017eem\u0117s \u016bkio sektorius i\u0161 \u0161io susitarimo gaut\u0173 didel\u0119 naud\u0105. Eurostato duomenimis, 2024 m. keturios MERCOSUR \u0161alys \u012f ES eksportavo \u017eem\u0117s \u016bkio ir maisto produkt\u0173 u\u017e 23,3 mlrd. doleri\u0173, tod\u0117l ES susidar\u0117 20,1 mlrd. eur\u0173 (23,6 mlrd. JAV doleri\u0173) prekybos deficitas. <\/p>\n

Taip pat kritikuojamas \u0161io susitarimo poveikis gyvulininkystei. Susitarime numatyta, kad \u012f ES b\u016bt\u0173 eksportuojama ne daugiau kaip 99 t\u016bkst. ton\u0173 jautienos, o tai sudaryt\u0173 1,6 proc. bloko produkcijos. <\/p>\n

Europos Komisija (EK) parei\u0161k\u0117, kad \u0161i\u0105 kvot\u0105 vir\u0161ijan\u010diam eksportui ir toliau bus taikomi ne 7,5 proc., o daugiau nei 40 proc. muitai. Pranc\u016bzijos galvij\u0173 augintojai baiminasi, kad nukent\u0117s j\u0173 konkurencingumas, teigdami, kad Piet\u0173 Amerikos galvij\u0173 augintojams netaikomi tokie patys aplinkos apsaugos ir maisto saugos reikalavimai kaip Europoje. <\/p>\n

Europos Parlamentas band\u0117 nuraminti \u016bkinink\u0173 nuog\u0105stavimus, sutikdamas steb\u0117ti jautri\u0173 produkt\u0173, toki\u0173 kaip jautiena, pauk\u0161tiena ir cukrus, import\u0105, o neigiamo poveikio atveju galb\u016bt v\u0117l \u012fvesti muitus. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Briuselyje vykusiame ambasadori\u0173 susitikime dauguma i\u0161 27 Europos S\u0105jungos valstybi\u0173 balsavo u\u017e pakt\u0105, nors tam prie\u0161taravo Pranc\u016bzija, Airija…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":80146,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[25,30,31,3346,1068,34,35,24,32,33,37,39,36,38,40,14983,23,22,28,29,26,27],"class_list":{"0":"post-80145","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-antrastes","8":"tag-antrastes","9":"tag-breaking-news","10":"tag-breakingnews","11":"tag-elta-uzsienio-naujiena","12":"tag-europos-sajunga","13":"tag-featured-news","14":"tag-featurednews","15":"tag-headlines","16":"tag-latest-news","17":"tag-latestnews","18":"tag-lietuva","19":"tag-lietuviu","20":"tag-lithuania","21":"tag-lithuanian","22":"tag-lt","23":"tag-mercosur","24":"tag-naujienos","25":"tag-news","26":"tag-populiariausios-naujienos","27":"tag-populiariausiosnaujienos","28":"tag-top-stories","29":"tag-topstories"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@lt\/115865258698856067","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80145","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=80145"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80145\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/80146"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=80145"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=80145"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=80145"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}