Kiberdro\u0161\u012bbas l\u012bmenis Latvijas uz\u0146\u0113mumos satrauco\u0161i zems<\/p>\n
Elektronisko sakaru un IKT pakalpojumu sniedz\u0113ja \u201cBite Latvija\u201d kop\u0101 ar p\u0113t\u012bjumu centru SKDS veiktais 2025. gada p\u0113t\u012bjums atkl\u0101j, ka katram otrajam Latvijas uz\u0146\u0113mumam kiberdro\u0161\u012bbas l\u012bmenis ir nov\u0113rt\u0113ts k\u0101 zems vai viduv\u0113js. Vid\u0113jais pa\u0161v\u0113rt\u0113jums ir tikai 5,8 balles no 10, kas nor\u0101da uz uz\u0146\u0113mumu ievainojam\u012bbu pieaugo\u0161o kiberuzbrukumu laik\u0101.<\/p>\n
Saska\u0146\u0101 ar p\u0113t\u012bjumu, 17% uz\u0146\u0113mumu savu kiberdro\u0161\u012bbu v\u0113rt\u0113 k\u0101 zemu (1-4 balles), bet v\u0113l 33% k\u0101 viduv\u0113ju (5-6 balles). Tas noz\u012bm\u0113, ka kopum\u0101 50% uz\u0146\u0113mumu atrodas paaugstin\u0101tas ievainojam\u012bbas zon\u0101, kas iev\u0113rojami palielina kiberuzbrukumu risku. \u0160\u0101ds st\u0101voklis apdraud gan uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113jdarb\u012bbas nep\u0101rtraukt\u012bbu, gan klientu datu dro\u0161\u012bbu.<\/p>\n
Lai gan uz\u0146\u0113mumi pak\u0101peniski pilnveido savu digit\u0101l\u0101s dro\u0161\u012bbas infrastrukt\u016bru, \u0161ie uzlabojumi notiek l\u0113ni un nevienm\u0113r\u012bgi. Piem\u0113ram, regul\u0101rus programmat\u016bras atjaunin\u0101jumus veic 62% uz\u0146\u0113mumu, kas ir neliels pieaugums sal\u012bdzin\u0101jum\u0101 ar iepriek\u0161\u0113jo gadu. Rezerves kopijas m\u0101kon\u012b glab\u0101 57% uz\u0146\u0113mumu, bet bezmaksas antiv\u012brusu programmas izmanto gandr\u012bz puse jeb 45%.<\/p>\n
Divfaktoru autentifik\u0101ciju ir ieviesu\u0161i tikai 32% uz\u0146\u0113mumu. V\u0113l satrauco\u0161\u0101k ir tas, ka darbinieku kiberdro\u0161\u012bbas zin\u0101\u0161anu l\u012bmenis ir samazin\u0101jies \u2013 ja 2024. gad\u0101 regul\u0101ras apm\u0101c\u012bbas veica 17% uz\u0146\u0113mumu, tad 2025. gad\u0101 \u2013 tikai 13%.<\/p>\n
Kiberdro\u0161\u012bbas pas\u0101kumu efektivit\u0101te un izaicin\u0101jumi<\/p>\n
Lai gan uz\u0146\u0113mumi s\u0101k apzin\u0101ties kiberdro\u0161\u012bbas riskus un integr\u0113t tos sav\u0101s strat\u0113\u0123ij\u0101s, \u012bpa\u0161i p\u0113d\u0113j\u0101 laik\u0101, kad kiberuzbrukumi ir k\u013cuvu\u0161i regul\u0101ri, kopum\u0101 kiberdro\u0161\u012bbas un riska p\u0101rvald\u012bbas l\u012bmenis Latvij\u0101 joproj\u0101m ir vid\u0113ji att\u012bst\u012bts. Eksperti nor\u0101da, ka kiberdro\u0161\u012bba vairs nav tikai IT speci\u0101listu atbild\u012bba, bet gan uz\u0146\u0113muma m\u0113roga riska p\u0101rvald\u012bbas jaut\u0101jums, kam j\u0101b\u016bt strat\u0113\u0123isk\u0101 vad\u012bbas l\u012bmen\u012b.<\/p>\n
P\u0113t\u012bjuma rezult\u0101ti par\u0101da, ka 37% uz\u0146\u0113mumu vad\u012bt\u0101ju uzskata savas organiz\u0101cijas kiberdro\u0161\u012bbu par augstu, nov\u0113rt\u0113jot to ar 8-10 ball\u0113m. Tom\u0113r 13% aptauj\u0101to bija gr\u016bti nov\u0113rt\u0113t uz\u0146\u0113muma sp\u0113ju aizsarg\u0101ties pret kiberdraudiem, kas liecina par nepietiekamu izpratni vai inform\u0101cijas tr\u016bkumu par \u0161o jomu.<\/p>\n
Pieaugo\u0161ie kiberapdraud\u0113jumi un nepietiekama sagatavot\u012bba<\/p>\n
Latvijas kibertelp\u0101 2025. gada otraj\u0101 ceturksn\u012b tika nov\u0113rots b\u016btisks kiberapdraud\u0113jumu un ievainojam\u012bbu pieaugums, kas liecina par ilgtermi\u0146a tendenc\u0113m. Pieaug ne tikai uzbrukumu intensit\u0101te un sare\u017e\u0123\u012bt\u012bba, bet ar\u012b uzbruc\u0113ju sp\u0113ja piel\u0101goties. P\u0101rskata period\u0101 re\u0123istr\u0113ts b\u016btisks kiberincidentu skaita pieaugums \u2013 709 gad\u012bjumi, kas ir par 12% vair\u0101k nek\u0101 iepriek\u0161\u0113j\u0101 ceturksn\u012b un par 28% vair\u0101k nek\u0101 attiec\u012bgaj\u0101 period\u0101 2024. gad\u0101.<\/p>\n
Galvenie iemesli \u0161im pieaugumam ir cilv\u0113kfaktors, pieaugo\u0161\u0101 digit\u0101l\u0101 atkar\u012bba, ier\u012b\u010du ievainojam\u012bba un \u0123enerat\u012bv\u0101 m\u0101ksl\u012bg\u0101 intelekta mode\u013cu \u013caunpr\u0101t\u012bga izmanto\u0161ana. B\u016btiski palielin\u0101jies ar\u012b identific\u0113to apdraud\u0113to iek\u0101rtu skaits. Strauj\u0161 kr\u0101pniec\u012bbas pieaugums apliecina nemain\u012bgi augstu kr\u0101pniecisko kampa\u0146u aktivit\u0101ti, izmantojot valsts iest\u0101\u017eu un atpaz\u012bstamu uz\u0146\u0113mumu identit\u0101ti. Jauni uzbrukumu vektori ietver viedtelevizorus, balss imit\u0101ciju un dubulto izspie\u0161anu.<\/p>\n
Ar\u012b biznesa e-pastu kompromit\u0113\u0161ana (BEC) un \u0161ifr\u0113jo\u0161o izspied\u0113jv\u012brusu aktivit\u0101te ir pieaugusi. Turkl\u0101t glob\u0101la m\u0113roga datu nopl\u016bdes no liel\u0101m platform\u0101m palielina kiberuzbrukumu iesp\u0113jam\u012bbu ar\u012b Latvij\u0101. DDoS uzbrukumi saglab\u0101jas intens\u012bvi, ta\u010du liel\u0101koties tiek atvair\u012bti automatiz\u0113ti.<\/p>\n
Uz\u0146\u0113mumu nost\u0101ja un br\u012bvpr\u0101t\u012bg\u0101 kiberdro\u0161\u012bbas stiprin\u0101\u0161ana<\/p>\n
Neskatoties uz pieaugo\u0161ajiem kiberdraudiem, tikai 15% Latvijas uz\u0146\u0113mumu izmanto specializ\u0113tus kiberdro\u0161\u012bbas risin\u0101jumus. Tas ir satrauco\u0161i, jo m\u016bsdien\u0101s jebkur\u0161 uz\u0146\u0113mums, neatkar\u012bgi no t\u0101 lieluma, var k\u013c\u016bt par kiberuzbrukuma m\u0113r\u0137i.<\/p>\n
Interesanti, ka 33% uz\u0146\u0113mumu, uz kuriem jaunais Nacion\u0101lais kiberdro\u0161\u012bbas likums tie\u0161i neattiecas, apsver br\u012bvpr\u0101t\u012bgu kiberdro\u0161\u012bbas pras\u012bbu ievie\u0161anu. Tas nor\u0101da uz pieaugo\u0161u izpratni par kiberdro\u0161\u012bbas noz\u012bmi k\u0101 strat\u0113\u0123isku l\u0113mumu, nevis tikai juridisku pien\u0101kumu. Tom\u0113r 34% uz\u0146\u0113mumu \u0161\u0101du iesp\u0113ju neapsver, bet v\u0113l 33% nav konkr\u0113tas atbildes, iesp\u0113jams, gaidot papildu inform\u0101ciju.<\/p>\n
Gandr\u012bz puse jeb 47% uz\u0146\u0113mumu kiberdro\u0161\u012bbu uztic \u0101rpakalpojuma sniedz\u0113jiem, savuk\u0101rt 15,9% IT dro\u0161\u012bbu uztic \u0161tata darbiniekam k\u0101 papildu atbild\u012bbu. Tikai 6,4% organiz\u0101ciju ir pilnas slodzes IT dro\u0161\u012bbas speci\u0101lists. Aptuveni tre\u0161da\u013ca uz\u0146\u0113mumu (30,7%) neviens darbinieks nav tie\u0161i atbild\u012bgs par IT dro\u0161\u012bbu, bie\u017ei vien tie ir mazi uz\u0146\u0113mumi.<\/p>\n
Secin\u0101jumi un n\u0101kotnes perspekt\u012bvas<\/p>\n
Rezult\u0101ti liecina, ka Latvijas uz\u0146\u0113mumiem ir nepiecie\u0161ams stiprin\u0101t savu kiberdro\u0161\u012bbas l\u012bmeni. Lai gan tiek sperti da\u017ei pozit\u012bvi so\u013ci, piem\u0113ram, programmat\u016bras atjaunin\u0101\u0161ana un rezerves kopiju glab\u0101\u0161ana m\u0101kon\u012b, tie nav pietiekami, lai nodro\u0161in\u0101tu adekv\u0101tu aizsardz\u012bbu pret arvien pieaugo\u0161ajiem un sare\u017e\u0123\u012btajiem kiberdraudiem.<\/p>\n
B\u016btiski ir ne tikai tehnolo\u0123iskie risin\u0101jumi, bet ar\u012b darbinieku izpratnes un apm\u0101c\u012bbas l\u012bme\u0146a cel\u0161ana. Kiberdro\u0161\u012bbas jaut\u0101jumi j\u0101iek\u013cauj uz\u0146\u0113mumu strat\u0113\u0123iskaj\u0101 vad\u012bb\u0101, lai nodro\u0161in\u0101tu gan uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113jdarb\u012bbas nep\u0101rtraukt\u012bbu, gan klientu datu dro\u0161\u012bbu.<\/p>\n
Pieaugo\u0161ais kiberapdraud\u0113jumu skaits un sare\u017e\u0123\u012bt\u012bba prasa past\u0101v\u012bgu modr\u012bbu un adapt\u0101ciju gan no uz\u0146\u0113mumu, gan valsts puses, lai nodro\u0161in\u0101tu dro\u0161u digit\u0101lo vidi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Kiberdro\u0161\u012bbas l\u012bmenis Latvijas uz\u0146\u0113mumos satrauco\u0161i zems Elektronisko sakaru un IKT pakalpojumu sniedz\u0113ja \u201cBite Latvija\u201d kop\u0101 ar p\u0113t\u012bjumu centru…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":101180,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[77,76,334,24653,1064,21181,35,39,38,36,37,34,10004,40],"class_list":{"0":"post-101179","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-bizness","8":"tag-bizness","9":"tag-business","10":"tag-drosiba","11":"tag-ikt-risinajumi","12":"tag-kiberdrosiba","13":"tag-kiberuzbrukumi","14":"tag-latvia","15":"tag-latvian","16":"tag-latviesu","17":"tag-latviesu-valoda","18":"tag-latviesuvaloda","19":"tag-latvija","20":"tag-latvijas-uznemumi","21":"tag-lv"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@lv\/115877236063441913","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/101179","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=101179"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/101179\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/101180"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=101179"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=101179"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=101179"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}