ASV strat\u0113\u0123isk\u0101s intereses Grenland\u0113<\/p>\n
Zi\u0146u a\u0123ent\u016bra Reuters, atsaucoties uz anon\u012bmiem avotiem, v\u0113sta, ka ASV amatpersonas apsver neparastu strat\u0113\u0123iju, lai ieg\u016btu kontroli p\u0101r D\u0101nijai piedero\u0161o Grenlandi. Viena no izskat\u012btaj\u0101m metod\u0113m ir salas iedz\u012bvot\u0101ju labv\u0113l\u012bbas “uzpirk\u0161ana”, pied\u0101v\u0101jot tiem finansi\u0101lu kompens\u0101ciju par atbalstu pievieno\u0161an\u0101s proces\u0101.<\/p>\n
\u0160\u012b pieeja ietver potenci\u0101lu vienreiz\u0113ju maks\u0101jumu katram no aptuveni 57 000 Grenlandes iedz\u012bvot\u0101jiem, kas var\u0113tu sv\u0101rst\u012bties no 10 000 l\u012bdz pat 100 000 ASV dol\u0101ru (aptuveni 8565 l\u012bdz 85 650 eiro). K\u0101 zi\u0146o av\u012bze Diena, \u0161\u012b ideja ir da\u013ca no pla\u0161\u0101ka pl\u0101nu kopuma, ko Baltaj\u0101 nam\u0101 apsprie\u017e saist\u012bb\u0101 ar Grenlandi. Tom\u0113r tiek atz\u012bts, ka \u0161\u0101da pieeja var\u0113tu tikt uztverta k\u0101 pazemojo\u0161a no Grenlandes iedz\u012bvot\u0101ju puses.<\/p>\n
V\u0113sturiskais konteksts un \u0123eopolitisk\u0101 noz\u012bme<\/p>\n
ASV ilgsto\u0161i izr\u0101d\u012bju\u0161as interesi par Grenlandi, kas atrodas strat\u0113\u0123iski svar\u012bg\u0101 poz\u012bcij\u0101 starp Zieme\u013cameriku, Eiropu un Arktiku. Salas atra\u0161an\u0101s vieta ir noz\u012bm\u012bga nacion\u0101l\u0101s dro\u0161\u012bbas apsv\u0113rumu d\u0113\u013c, \u012bpa\u0161i \u0146emot v\u0113r\u0101 pieaugo\u0161o Krievijas un \u0136\u012bnas ietekmi Arktikas re\u0123ion\u0101. ASV intereses par Grenlandi mekl\u0113jamas jau kop\u0161 Otr\u0101 pasaules kara, kad sala ieguva strat\u0113\u0123isku noz\u012bmi Zieme\u013catlantijas dro\u0161\u012bbai. T\u0101s atra\u0161an\u0101s vieta starp Zieme\u013cameriku un Eiropu, k\u0101 ar\u012b noz\u012bme Arktikas re\u0123iona kontrol\u0113, padara to par v\u0113rt\u012bgu objektu milit\u0101raj\u0101 un \u0123eopolitiskaj\u0101 strat\u0113\u0123ij\u0101. Interesi par Grenlandi ASV ir izr\u0101d\u012bju\u0161as jau kop\u0161 19. gadsimta, veicot vair\u0101kus pirk\u0161anas m\u0113\u0123in\u0101jumus. T\u0101pat sal\u0101 ir svar\u012bgas der\u012bgo izrakte\u0146u rezerves, tostarp litija un graf\u012bta atradnes, k\u0101 ar\u012b potenci\u0101li noz\u012bm\u012bgi naftas kr\u0101jumi, kas k\u013c\u016bst pieejam\u0101ki klimata p\u0101rmai\u0146u d\u0113\u013c.<\/p>\n
Ofici\u0101l\u0101 nost\u0101ja un alternat\u012bvie pl\u0101ni<\/p>\n
Gan D\u0101nijas, gan Grenlandes amatpersonas ir kategoriski noraid\u012bju\u0161as jebk\u0101das idejas par salas p\u0101rdo\u0161anu vai pievieno\u0161anu ASV. D\u0101nijas premjerministre Mete Frederiksena ir br\u012bdin\u0101jusi, ka jebkur\u0161 milit\u0101rs uzbrukums NATO dal\u012bbvalsts teritorijai noz\u012bm\u0113tu alianses beigas. ASV amatpersonas nav izsl\u0113gu\u0161as ar\u012b milit\u0101ras r\u012bc\u012bbas iesp\u0113ju, kas rad\u012btu nopietnas sekas, tostarp potenci\u0101lu NATO sabrukumu.<\/p>\n
\u0160\u012b ideja par tie\u0161u maks\u0101jumu Grenlandes iedz\u012bvot\u0101jiem ir viens no skaidrojumiem, k\u0101 ASV var\u0113tu m\u0113\u0123in\u0101t “nopirkt” salu, neraugoties uz D\u0101nijas un Grenlandes amatpersonu pazi\u0146ojumiem, ka Grenlande netiek p\u0101rdota. Vair\u0101ki avoti nor\u0101da, ka ASV amatpersonas nav izsl\u0113gu\u0161as ar\u012b milit\u0101ras r\u012bc\u012bbas iesp\u0113ju kontroles p\u0101r\u0146em\u0161anai p\u0101r salu. \u0160\u0101ds scen\u0101rijs gan rad\u012btu nopietnas sekas, tostarp potenci\u0101lu NATO sabrukumu.<\/p>\n
Starptautisk\u0101 reakcija un NATO dro\u0161\u012bba<\/p>\n
Eiropas Savien\u012bbas (ES) aizsardz\u012bbas un kosmosa komis\u0101rs Andrjus Kubi\u013cus ir izteicis stingru br\u012bdin\u0101jumu, ka jebk\u0101da ASV milit\u0101ra oper\u0101cija, lai p\u0101r\u0146emtu kontroli p\u0101r Grenlandi, noz\u012bm\u0113tu Zieme\u013catlantijas l\u012bguma organiz\u0101cijas (NATO) beigas. D\u0101nijas Aizsardz\u012bbas ministrija ir apstiprin\u0101jusi, ka 1952. gada milit\u0101r\u0101 direkt\u012bva paredz uguns atkl\u0101\u0161anu bez pav\u0113les, ja k\u0101da \u0101rvalsts m\u0113\u0123in\u0101tu ie\u0146emt Grenlandi. Baltijas valstu \u0101rlietu ministri uzsv\u0113ru\u0161i, ka Grenlande ir neat\u0146emama D\u0101nijas da\u013ca un suverenit\u0101tes iev\u0113ro\u0161ana ir pasaules stabilit\u0101tes pamat\u0101.<\/p>\n
Ekonomiskais un \u0123eopolitiskais potenci\u0101ls<\/p>\n
Papildus strat\u0113\u0123iskajai atra\u0161an\u0101s vietai, Grenlande ir bag\u0101ta ar v\u0113rt\u012bgiem der\u012bgajiem izrakte\u0146iem, tostarp retajiem met\u0101liem, kas ir svar\u012bgi modernaj\u0101m tehnolo\u0123ij\u0101m un aizsardz\u012bbas nozar\u0113m. Klimata p\u0101rmai\u0146as atver jaunas ku\u0123u mar\u0161rutus Arktik\u0101, palielinot re\u0123iona \u0123eopolitisko noz\u012bmi glob\u0101laj\u0101 tirdzniec\u012bb\u0101 un resursu ieguv\u0113. Lai gan Grenlandes ekonomika galvenok\u0101rt balst\u0101s uz zvejniec\u012bbu, jaun\u0101s iesp\u0113jas der\u012bgo izrakte\u0146u ieguv\u0113 var\u0113tu iev\u0113rojami main\u012bt t\u0101s saimniecisko st\u0101vokli.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"ASV strat\u0113\u0123isk\u0101s intereses Grenland\u0113 Zi\u0146u a\u0123ent\u016bra Reuters, atsaucoties uz anon\u012bmiem avotiem, v\u0113sta, ka ASV amatpersonas apsver neparastu strat\u0113\u0123iju,…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":104261,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[23,5156,57,292,28,29,1418,32,33,20878,22,30,31,35,39,38,36,37,34,40,12324,20,26,27,24,25,54,55,56,21,58],"class_list":{"0":"post-104260","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-zinas-no-arvalstim","8":"tag-aktualitates","9":"tag-arpolitika","10":"tag-arvalstim","11":"tag-asv","12":"tag-breaking-news","13":"tag-breakingnews","14":"tag-danija","15":"tag-featured-news","16":"tag-featurednews","17":"tag-grenlande","18":"tag-headlines","19":"tag-latest-news","20":"tag-latestnews","21":"tag-latvia","22":"tag-latvian","23":"tag-latviesu","24":"tag-latviesu-valoda","25":"tag-latviesuvaloda","26":"tag-latvija","27":"tag-lv","28":"tag-maksajumi","29":"tag-news","30":"tag-popularakas-zinas","31":"tag-popularakaszinas","32":"tag-top-stories","33":"tag-topstories","34":"tag-world","35":"tag-world-news","36":"tag-worldnews","37":"tag-zinas","38":"tag-zinas-no-arvalstim"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@lv\/115893330520390636","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104260","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=104260"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104260\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/104261"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=104260"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=104260"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=104260"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}