Valsts kontroles (VK) veikt\u0101 rev\u012bzija par valsts pieeju \u0113nu ekonomikas ierobe\u017eo\u0161anai ir bijusi \u013coti v\u0101ja un pavir\u0161a, intervij\u0101 Latvijas Radio v\u0113rt\u0113ja finan\u0161u ministrs Arvils A\u0161eradens (JV).<\/p>\n
Vi\u0146\u0161 atz\u012bm\u0113ja, ka gan p\u0113tnieku, gan Centr\u0101l\u0101s statistikas p\u0101rvaldes dati nor\u0101da uz konsekventu \u0113nu ekonomikas \u012bpatsvara samazin\u0101\u0161anos, kas ir sist\u0113miska un r\u016bp\u012bga Finan\u0161u ministrijas (FM), vald\u012bbas un visas sabiedr\u012bbas darba rezult\u0101ts, ta\u010du VK revidenti to nav \u0146\u0113mu\u0161i v\u0113r\u0101, k\u0101 rezult\u0101t\u0101 rev\u012bzij\u0101 neesot “neviena laba v\u0101rda, viss ir slikti”.<\/p>\n
Ministrs uzskait\u012bja da\u017e\u0101dus valsts veiktos pas\u0101kumus c\u012b\u0146ai ar \u0113nu ekonomiku un uzsv\u0113ra, ka FM un Valsts ie\u0146\u0113mum dienests (VID) str\u0101d\u0101 cie\u0161\u0101 sadarb\u012bb\u0101 ar nozar\u0113m. Piem\u0113ram, b\u016bvniec\u012bbas nozare neizr\u0101dot tik lielu v\u0113lmi sadarboties k\u0101 medic\u012bnas nozare, kur \u0113nu ekonomika sl\u0113pjas skaistumkop\u0161an\u0101.<\/p>\n
“\u0160in\u012b gad\u012bjum\u0101 ir pirm\u0101 reize, kad es konsekventi nepiekr\u012btu \u0161iem sl\u0113dzieniem [VK rev\u012bzijai]. M\u0113s tie\u0161\u0101m str\u0101d\u0101jam. To sp\u0113ku ir \u013coti maz – \u010detri vai pieci cilv\u0113ki FM. Protams, ir VID un Finan\u0161u policija, kas str\u0101d\u0101, un to darb\u012bba visp\u0101r \u0161aj\u0101 rev\u012bzij\u0101 netika apskat\u012bta,” sac\u012bja politi\u0137is.<\/p>\n
Tom\u0113r jaut\u0101ts, vai tas noz\u012bm\u0113, ka \u0113nu ekonomikas apkaro\u0161anas pl\u0101ns ir labs un nav pamata to main\u012bt, A\u0161eradens atbild\u0113ja noliedzo\u0161i, atz\u012bstot, ka pl\u0101ni tiek kori\u0123\u0113ti past\u0101v\u012bgi, konsult\u0113joties ar nozar\u0113m un ekonomistus p\u0101rst\u0101vo\u0161aj\u0101m organiz\u0101cij\u0101m, k\u0101 ar\u012b str\u0101d\u0101jot ar sabiedr\u012bbu un c\u0113lo\u0146iem, ne tikai sek\u0101m.<\/p>\n
K\u0101 zi\u0146ots, VK rev\u012bzij\u0101 par valsts pieeju \u0113nu ekonomikas ierobe\u017eo\u0161anai secin\u0101jusi, ka, neraugoties uz ilgsto\u0161u \u0113nu ekonomikai piev\u0113rstu pastiprin\u0101tu valsts uzman\u012bbu, pa\u0161reiz\u0113j\u0101 pieeja nav pietiekami iedarb\u012bga, jo pl\u0101notie un \u012bstenotie pas\u0101kumi ir vair\u0101k v\u0113rsti uz sek\u0101m, nevis c\u0113lo\u0146iem.<\/p>\n
K\u0101 inform\u0113ja Valsts kontrol\u0113, Latvij\u0101 \u0113nu ekonomikas ierobe\u017eo\u0161anas centr\u0101lais instruments ir \u0112nu ekonomikas ierobe\u017eo\u0161anas pl\u0101ns. 2024. gad\u0101 s\u0101kta jau ceturt\u0101 pl\u0101na 2024.-2027. gadam \u012bsteno\u0161ana ar m\u0113r\u0137i l\u012bdz 2027. gadam samazin\u0101t \u0113nu ekonomikas \u012bpatsvaru no 19,9% l\u012bdz 18,9% no iek\u0161zemes kopprodukta. Tom\u0113r rev\u012bzij\u0101 secin\u0101ts, ka izteikts uzlabojums netiek paredz\u0113ts.<\/p>\n
Pl\u0101n\u0101 l\u012bdz\u0101s horizont\u0101lajiem pas\u0101kumiem ir izvirz\u012btas divas priorit\u0101r\u0101s nozares – b\u016bvniec\u012bba un vesel\u012bbas nozare. Izv\u0113rt\u0113jot \u0161o nozaru izv\u0113les pamatot\u012bbu, revidenti secin\u0101ju\u0161i, ka vesel\u012bbas nozar\u0113 \u0113nu ekonomikas izplat\u012bba ir sal\u012bdzino\u0161i zema, savuk\u0101rt nozares ar iev\u0113rojami augst\u0101ku \u0113nu ekonomiku paliku\u0161as \u0101rpus pl\u0101na. Tikm\u0113r b\u016bvniec\u012bbas nozar\u0113 pas\u0101kumi \u0113nu ekonomikas mazin\u0101\u0161anai \u012bstenoti ilgsto\u0161i, un \u0113nu ekonomikas apm\u0113rs nozar\u0113 ir krities, bet tas joproj\u0101m v\u0113rt\u0113jams k\u0101 augsts. Revidentu ieskat\u0101, pl\u0101n\u0101 paredz\u0113tie pas\u0101kumi nemazin\u0101s \u0113nu ekonomikas c\u0113lo\u0146us b\u016bvniec\u012bb\u0101.<\/p>\n
Rev\u012bzij\u0101 izv\u0113rt\u0113ti pl\u0101n\u0101 paredz\u0113tie 56 pas\u0101kumi – to ietekme uz \u0113nu ekonomikas mazin\u0101\u0161anu, birokr\u0101tiju un administrat\u012bvo slogu. Secin\u0101ts, ka liel\u0101k\u0101 da\u013ca pas\u0101kumu pastiprina kontroles meh\u0101nismus, nevis nov\u0113r\u0161 \u0113nu ekonomikas ra\u0161an\u0101s c\u0113lo\u0146us. Revidenti ar\u012b secina, ka pl\u0101na satur\u0101 nav pietiekami izmantotas p\u0113t\u012bjumu atzi\u0146as, lai izv\u0113l\u0113tos iesp\u0113jami efekt\u012bv\u0101kos pas\u0101kumus \u0113nu ekonomikas mazin\u0101\u0161anai.<\/p>\n
P\u0113tnieku atzi\u0146as liecina, ka nodok\u013ci ir iedarb\u012bg\u0101kais \u0113nu ekonomikas virz\u012bt\u0101jsp\u0113ks, nor\u0101da Valsts kontrole. Lai ar\u012b FM ir str\u0101d\u0101jusi pie nodok\u013cu politikas pamatnost\u0101dn\u0113m, Latvij\u0101 joproj\u0101m nav apstiprin\u0101ts skaidrs ilgtermi\u0146a redz\u0113jums par nodok\u013cu politikas att\u012bst\u012bbu, atz\u012bm\u0113 revidenti. Valsts kontroles ieskat\u0101, paredzama nodok\u013cu politika ir priek\u0161noteikums gan ekonomikas att\u012bst\u012bbai, gan \u0113nu ekonomikas mazin\u0101\u0161anai.<\/p>\n
“Laik\u0101, kad valst\u012b lielas p\u016bles velta birokr\u0101tijas un administrat\u012bv\u0101 sloga mazin\u0101\u0161anas iesp\u0113ju apzin\u0101\u0161anai un sagaid\u0101ms – ar\u012b \u012bsteno\u0161anai, \u0113nu ekonomikas ierobe\u017eo\u0161anas pl\u0101n\u0101 da\u013ca pas\u0101kumu ir v\u0113rsti pret\u0113j\u0101 virzien\u0101, proti, stiprin\u0101t pras\u012bbas un kontroles meh\u0101nismu. T\u0101 jau ir c\u012b\u0146a ar sek\u0101m, nevis c\u0113lo\u0146iem. P\u0113t\u012bjumi r\u0101da, ka augot labkl\u0101j\u012bbai un uztic\u0113\u0161an\u0101s l\u012bmenim, \u0113nu ekonomika parasti samazin\u0101s,” nor\u0101da Valsts kontroles padomes locekle Inga Vilka.<\/p>\n
Revidenti ar\u012b uzsver, ka \u0113nu ekonomikas ierobe\u017eo\u0161ana ir horizont\u0101la politika un t\u0101s \u012bsteno\u0161an\u0101 iesaist\u012btas daudzas instit\u016bcijas. Tom\u0113r rev\u012bzij\u0101 secin\u0101ts, ka institucion\u0101l\u0101 sist\u0113ma ir sare\u017e\u0123\u012bta, atbild\u012bba sadrumstalota un uzsvars ir uz procesiem, nevis uz skaidri sasniedzamiem rezult\u0101tiem.<\/p>\n
Valsts kontrole uzsver, ka vado\u0161\u0101 loma \u0161aj\u0101 jaut\u0101jum\u0101 ir FM, kur ir izveidota \u012bpa\u0161a strukt\u016brvien\u012bba \u0113nu ekonomikas ierobe\u017eo\u0161anas koordin\u0113\u0161anai. Revidentu ieskat\u0101, pirms asto\u0146iem gadiem FM strukt\u016bru papla\u0161in\u0101t ar jaunu valsts sekret\u0101ra vietnieku un departamentu \u0113nu ekonomikas ierobe\u017eo\u0161anai bija nesam\u0113r\u012bgi un neracion\u0101li. Tom\u0113r revidenti atz\u012bm\u0113, ka rev\u012bzijas laik\u0101 2025. gada apr\u012bl\u012b \u012bstenot\u0101s struktur\u0101l\u0101s izmai\u0146as ministrij\u0101, atgrie\u017eoties pie vienotas atbild\u012bbas par nodok\u013cu politiku un \u0113nu ekonomikas p\u0101rvald\u012bbu, kas ir solis racionaliz\u0101cijas virzien\u0101, un ir j\u0101turpina.<\/p>\n
Valsts kontrole ar\u012b atz\u012bm\u0113, ka \u0113nu ekonomikas apm\u0113ra nov\u0113rt\u0113\u0161ana ir sare\u017e\u0123\u012bta, un to veic ar da\u017e\u0101d\u0101m metod\u0113m. Pieejamie jaun\u0101kie nov\u0113rt\u0113jumi par \u0113nu ekonomiku Latvij\u0101 b\u016btiski at\u0161\u0137iras, un tie liecina, ka \u0113nu ekonomikas apm\u0113ru valst\u012b var l\u0113st robe\u017e\u0101s no 7% l\u012bdz nedaudz virs 20% no iek\u0161zemes kopprodukta.<\/p>\n
Rev\u012bzij\u0101 konstat\u0113ts, ka FM k\u0101 rezultat\u012bvo r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101ju izmanto Austrijas profesora Fr\u012bdriha \u0160neidera apr\u0113\u0137in\u0101to \u0113nu ekonomikas r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101ju (19,9% 2022. gad\u0101), komunik\u0101cij\u0101 ar l\u0113mumu pie\u0146\u0113m\u0113jiem un sabiedr\u012bbu galvenok\u0101rt izmanto Latvijas profesoru Ar\u0146a Saukas un T\u0101\u013ca Putni\u0146a \u0113nu ekonomikas indeksu (21,4% 2024. gad\u0101), savuk\u0101rt Centr\u0101l\u0101s statistikas p\u0101rvaldes dati par p\u0101rskatos neuzr\u0101d\u012bto ekonomiku (6,7% 2023. gad\u0101) netiek izmantoti. Valsts kontrole uzsver, ka tas trauc\u0113 objekt\u012bvi apzin\u0101t un izv\u0113rt\u0113t situ\u0101ciju un mazina uztic\u0113\u0161anos valsts datiem. Turkl\u0101t atkar\u012bba no atsevi\u0161\u0137u p\u0113t\u012bjumu pieejam\u012bbas apgr\u016btina politikas rezult\u0101tu objekt\u012bvu izv\u0113rt\u0113\u0161anu ilgtermi\u0146\u0101, skaidro revidenti.<\/p>\n
Valsts kontrole rosina FM p\u0101rskat\u012bt valsts pieeju \u0113nu ekonomikas ierobe\u017eo\u0161anai, balst\u012bt l\u0113mumus un komunik\u0101ciju uz daudzpus\u012bgiem un ilgtermi\u0146\u0101 pieejamiem datiem, mazin\u0101t birokr\u0101tiju un koncentr\u0113ties uz \u0113nu ekonomikas c\u0113lo\u0146u nov\u0113r\u0161anu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Valsts kontroles (VK) veikt\u0101 rev\u012bzija par valsts pieeju \u0113nu ekonomikas ierobe\u017eo\u0161anai ir bijusi \u013coti v\u0101ja un pavir\u0161a, intervij\u0101…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":105089,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[23,869,77,870,28,29,867,32,33,22,30,31,35,39,38,36,37,34,871,868,40,20,26,27,24,25,21],"class_list":{"0":"post-106433","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-latvija","8":"tag-aktualitates","9":"tag-biznesa-zinas","10":"tag-bizness","11":"tag-bizness-latvija","12":"tag-breaking-news","13":"tag-breakingnews","14":"tag-dienas-zinas","15":"tag-featured-news","16":"tag-featurednews","17":"tag-headlines","18":"tag-latest-news","19":"tag-latestnews","20":"tag-latvia","21":"tag-latvian","22":"tag-latviesu","23":"tag-latviesu-valoda","24":"tag-latviesuvaloda","25":"tag-latvija","26":"tag-latvijas-biznesa-zinas","27":"tag-latvijas-zinas","28":"tag-lv","29":"tag-news","30":"tag-popularakas-zinas","31":"tag-popularakaszinas","32":"tag-top-stories","33":"tag-topstories","34":"tag-zinas"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@lv\/115904694365944914","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/106433","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=106433"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/106433\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/105089"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=106433"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=106433"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=106433"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}