\u201cnra.lv\u201d korespondente atrodas Kijiv\u0101, pils\u0113t\u0101, kura \u0161obr\u012bd piedz\u012bvo vissmag\u0101ko periodu kop\u0161 Krievijas iebrukuma. Jau ned\u0113\u013cu Kijivas iedz\u012bvot\u0101ji cie\u0161 no sala un pamata \u0113rt\u012bbu tr\u016bkuma. Krievija turpina izn\u012bcin\u0101t Ukrainas galvaspils\u0113tas apkures un elektrostacijas ar ra\u0137et\u0113m un droniem. Tas notiek laik\u0101, kad nakts temperat\u016bra nokr\u012btas zem \u201317 gr\u0101diem p\u0113c Celsija.<\/p>\n
Krievijas armijas veikt\u0101 Ukrainas galvaspils\u0113tas ap\u0161aude 9. janv\u0101ra nakt\u012b izrais\u012bja apjom\u012bgus boj\u0101jumus civilajai infrastrukt\u016brai, kas nodro\u0161ina pils\u0113tas siltumapg\u0101di un elektroapg\u0101di. <\/p>\n
Saska\u0146\u0101 ar Ukrainas Gaisa sp\u0113ku zi\u0146ojumiem, \u201c9. janv\u0101ra nakt\u012b ienaidnieks uzs\u0101ka kombin\u0113tu uzbrukumu kritiskajai infrastrukt\u016brai Ukrain\u0101, izmantojot uzbrukuma dronus, j\u016bras un sauszemes ra\u0137etes. Uzbrukuma galvenais virziens bija Kijivas<\/a> apgabals\u201d. <\/p>\n Kopum\u0101 Gaisa sp\u0113ku radiotehnisk\u0101s da\u013cas karav\u012bri atkl\u0101ja un izsekoja 278 gaisa uzbrukuma iero\u010dus – 36 ra\u0137etes un 242 da\u017e\u0101du veidu bezpilota lidapar\u0101tus (UAV), tostarp 13 \u201cIskander-M\/S-400\u201d ballistisk\u0101s ra\u0137etes no Brjanskas apgabala un 22 \u201cKalibr\u201d sp\u0101rnot\u0101s ra\u0137etes no Meln\u0101s j\u016bras. Taj\u0101 pa\u0161\u0101 nakt\u012b no Kapustinjaras poligona Astraha\u0146as apgabal\u0101 tika palaista ar\u012b viena vid\u0113ja darb\u012bbas r\u0101diusa ballistisk\u0101 ra\u0137ete. M\u0113r\u0137is atrad\u0101s \u013bvivas pils\u0113t\u0101. Krievijas puse apgalvoja, ka t\u0101 bija ra\u0137ete \u201cOre\u0161\u0146ik<\/a>\u201d. <\/p>\n Infrastrukt\u016bras uzbrukumi turpin\u0101j\u0101s ar\u012b turpm\u0101kaj\u0101s nakt\u012bs. <\/p>\n \u0160obr\u012bd t\u016bksto\u0161i m\u0101ju galvaspils\u0113t\u0101 vai nu nesa\u0146em komun\u0101los pakalpojumus, vai ar\u012b tie ir pieejami \u0101rk\u0101rt\u012bgi ierobe\u017eot\u0101 daudzum\u0101. Uzbrukumi tiek veikti sala laik\u0101, kad temperat\u016bra nosl\u012bd zem 10 gr\u0101diem p\u0113c Celsija. <\/p>\n Kijivai nodar\u012btie post\u012bjumi <\/p>\n 9. janv\u0101ra r\u012bt\u0101 Ukrainas galvaspils\u0113tas m\u0113rs Vit\u0101lijs K\u013ci\u010dko<\/a> pazi\u0146oja: “Es aicinu galvaspils\u0113tas iedz\u012bvot\u0101jus, kuriem ir iesp\u0113ja uz laiku pamest pils\u0113tu, kur ir alternat\u012bvi ener\u0123ijas un siltuma avoti, to dar\u012bt.”<\/p>\n Tobr\u012bd gandr\u012bz 6000 m\u0101ju Kijiv\u0101 bija bez elektr\u012bbas un apkures. Tiek l\u0113sts, ka t\u0101 ir gandr\u012bz puse no pils\u0113tas. Kijiv\u0101 nebija ar\u012b norm\u0101las \u016bdensapg\u0101des. <\/p>\n P\u0113c m\u0113ra teikt\u0101, “komun\u0101lo pakalpojumu darbinieki ir pieg\u0101d\u0101ju\u0161i elektroener\u0123iju soci\u0101laj\u0101m iest\u0101d\u0113m, jo \u200b\u200b\u012bpa\u0161i slimn\u012bc\u0101m un dzemd\u012bbu namiem, no mobilaj\u0101m katlum\u0101j\u0101m. Un kop\u0101 ar ener\u0123\u0113ti\u0137iem vi\u0146i str\u0101d\u0101, lai atjaunotu elektr\u012bbas un apkures padevi Kijivas iedz\u012bvot\u0101ju m\u0101j\u0101s”. <\/p>\n 9. janv\u0101ra r\u012bt\u0101 \u201cnra.lv\u201d korespondentam nebija pieejams \u016bdens, elektr\u012bba un apkure. Kop\u0161 8. janv\u0101ra katru nakti Krievijas karasp\u0113ks veic gaisa triecienus.<\/p>\n Pils\u0113t\u0101 notiek intens\u012bvi remontdarbi. 11. janv\u0101r\u012b m\u0113rs Vit\u0101lijs K\u013ci\u010dko pazi\u0146oja, ka vair\u0101k nek\u0101 1000 m\u0101ju ir bez apkures. Pa\u0161laik apkure ir \u013coti v\u0101ja; radiatori ir remdeni. Bet t\u0101 ir maksim\u0101l\u0101 robe\u017ea, un tas notiek kara d\u0113\u013c. <\/p>\n Cilv\u0113kiem j\u0101izdz\u012bvo <\/p>\n Ukrainas galvaspils\u0113t\u0101 dz\u012bvo aptuveni 3,9 miljoni cilv\u0113ku, no kuriem aptuveni pusmiljons ir iek\u0161zemes migranti (IDP), b\u0113g\u013ci no Hersonas apgabala, Harkivas apgabala, Donbasa un Sumu apgabala – re\u0123ioniem, kas visvair\u0101k cietu\u0161i no kara kop\u0161 2022. gada 24. febru\u0101ra. \u0160is skaits ir noteikts, izmantojot datus no akt\u012bvaj\u0101m SIM kart\u0113m. Dienas laik\u0101 pils\u0113tas iedz\u012bvot\u0101ju skaits palielin\u0101s l\u012bdz 4,6 miljoniem, jo \u200b\u200bcilv\u0113ki no priek\u0161pils\u0113t\u0101m dodas uz darbu. Liel\u0101k\u0101 da\u013ca galvaspils\u0113t\u0101 dz\u012bvojo\u0161o ir atteiku\u0161ies pamest pils\u0113tu. Da\u017ei no vi\u0146iem ir ukrai\u0146i, kas atgriez\u0101s p\u0113c evaku\u0101cijas 2022. gada pavasar\u012b. <\/p>\n Pils\u0113ta jau ir pieradusi pie past\u0101v\u012bgiem elektroener\u0123ijas padeves p\u0101rtraukumiem. Katru r\u012btu p\u0113c pla\u0161a m\u0113roga ap\u0161audes galvaspils\u0113ta konstat\u0113 kritisk\u0101s infrastrukt\u016bras boj\u0101jumus, k\u0101 rezult\u0101t\u0101 rodas elektroener\u0123ijas padeves p\u0101rtraukumi. Kijiva ir sadal\u012bta zon\u0101s. Pils\u0113tas lietotn\u0113 ir redzams, kur un kad notiks elektroener\u0123ijas padeves p\u0101rtraukumi. <\/p>\n Nelielai da\u013cai iedz\u012bvot\u0101ju ir elektroener\u0123ijas sist\u0113mas un p\u0101rn\u0113s\u0101jamas elektrostacijas. Visiem uz\u0146\u0113mumiem ir vai nu ar degvielu darbin\u0101mi \u0123eneratori, vai autonomas elektrostacijas. <\/p>\n Ceturtaj\u0101 dien\u0101 bez elektroener\u0123ijas cilv\u0113ki s\u0101ka blo\u0137\u0113t ce\u013cu, lai piev\u0113rstu varas iest\u0101\u017eu uzman\u012bbu. 11. janv\u0101r\u012b Kijivas apgabala Gore\u0146i\u010du ciema iedz\u012bvot\u0101ji blo\u0137\u0113ja tuv\u0113jo \u0161oseju, t\u0101pat to dar\u012bja cita Kijivas rajona iedz\u012bvot\u0101ji. Ir m\u0101jas, kur\u0101s elektr\u012bba ir pazudusi kop\u0161 9. janv\u0101ra. To iedz\u012bvot\u0101ji rakst\u012bja s\u016bdz\u012bbas elektroener\u0123ijas uz\u0146\u0113mumam un Ministru kabinetam. Elektr\u012bbas padeve tika atjaunota tikai 14. janv\u0101ra vakar\u0101. Da\u017eiem Kijivas iedz\u012bvot\u0101jiem 2022. gad\u0101 ir bijusi \u0161ausmino\u0161a pieredze. Vispirms no 2022. gada febru\u0101ra l\u012bdz maijam Krievijas armija okup\u0113ja pils\u0113tas net\u0101lu no galvaspils\u0113tas – Irpi\u0146u un Borodjanku. Pa visu pasauli izplat\u012bj\u0101s \u0161ausmino\u0161i att\u0113li par Krievijas karasp\u0113ka pastr\u0101d\u0101to vardarb\u012bbu un Ukrainas civiliedz\u012bvot\u0101ju slepkav\u012bb\u0101m. Tikm\u0113r nebija ne elektr\u012bbas, ne apkures, un cilv\u0113ki vair\u0101kus m\u0113ne\u0161us cieta no aukstuma. P\u0113c tam, 2022. gada decembr\u012b, krievi s\u0101ka uzbrukt visu liel\u0101ko Ukrainas pils\u0113tu infrastrukt\u016brai, kas apg\u0101d\u0101 iedz\u012bvot\u0101jus ar siltumu un elektr\u012bbu. S\u0101k\u0101s pirmie elektroener\u0123ijas padeves p\u0101rtraukumi, kas da\u017ek\u0101rt ilga vair\u0101k nek\u0101 dienu. <\/p>\n \u0160obr\u012bd vis\u0101 pils\u0113t\u0101 ir izvietoti t\u0101 sauktie neievainojam\u012bbas punkti, kur cilv\u0113ki var sasild\u012bties, uzl\u0101d\u0113t savas ier\u012bces, dzert karstu \u016bdeni vai pagatavot t\u0113ju vai kafiju. Neievainojam\u012bbas punkti parasti atrodas skol\u0101s, slimn\u012bc\u0101s, valsts iest\u0101d\u0113s un kafejn\u012bc\u0101s, un tie ir atv\u0113rti vai nu 24 stundas diennakt\u012b, vai atbilsto\u0161i kafejn\u012bcas darba laikam. <\/p>\n Ja cilv\u0113kam ir d\u0101rgs invertors vai p\u0101rn\u0113s\u0101jama elektrostacija, t\u0101 \u012bslaic\u012bgi atrisina liel\u0101ko da\u013cu m\u0101jsaimniec\u012bbas vajadz\u012bbu. Parast\u0101s dien\u0101s elektroener\u0123ijas padeves p\u0101rtraukumi ilgst l\u012bdz asto\u0146\u0101m stund\u0101m, kas ir pietiekami, lai p\u0101rtraukumu sp\u0113tu kompens\u0113t p\u0101rn\u0113s\u0101jam\u0101 elektrostacija. <\/p>\n Visgr\u016bt\u0101k\u0101 situ\u0101cija ir tiem, kas dz\u012bvo augstcelt\u0146u aug\u0161\u0113jos st\u0101vos. Vi\u0146iem ir j\u0101pl\u0101no laiks, lai nok\u013c\u016btu m\u0101j\u0101s ar liftu, pret\u0113j\u0101 gad\u012bjum\u0101 vi\u0146iem ir j\u0101k\u0101pj k\u0101j\u0101m uz 15., 20. vai 25. st\u0101vu. Un t\u0101 tas turpin\u0101s katru dienu. <\/p>\n Ja \u0113k\u0101 ir g\u0101zes pl\u012bts, cilv\u0113ki uzliek uz pl\u012bts \u0137ie\u0123eli, un tas p\u0113c tam ilgsto\u0161i izstaro siltumu telp\u0101. Oksana Moroza ievietoja \u0161\u0101das izol\u0101cijas ier\u012bces fotoatt\u0113lu vietn\u0113 \u201cFacebook\u201d. Ja \u0113k\u0101 ir elektrisk\u0101 pl\u012bts, vi\u0146i, kam\u0113r ir iesl\u0113gta elektr\u012bba, uzliek vair\u0101kus \u010duguna katlus, kas p\u0113c tam ilgsto\u0161i izstaro siltumu. <\/p>\n Pirms gul\u0113tie\u0161anas cilv\u0113ki piepilda pudeles ar karstu \u016bdeni un ieliek t\u0101s gult\u0101s, lai saglab\u0101tu siltumu. Nakt\u012b vi\u0146i apsedz logus ar seg\u0101m, kas saglab\u0101 siltumu. <\/p>\n Je\u013cena Perevoznika no Brovariem, Kijivas satel\u012btpils\u0113tas, kura dz\u012bvo daudzdz\u012bvok\u013cu m\u0101j\u0101, dal\u0101s ar \u0161o: “Pieredzot elektroener\u0123ijas padeves p\u0101rtraukumus 2022.-2023. gad\u0101, dz\u012bvok\u013cu \u012bpa\u0161nieku biedr\u012bba nol\u0113ma ieg\u0101d\u0101ties alternat\u012bvas ener\u0123ijas sist\u0113mas. M\u0113s izv\u0113l\u0113j\u0101mies invertorus un akumulatorus, lai nodro\u0161in\u0101tu \u016bdens padevi elektroener\u0123ijas padeves p\u0101rtraukumu laik\u0101, k\u0101 ar\u012b vienu liftu un jumta katlu telpu. Toreiz bija gr\u016bti sav\u0101kt iev\u0113rojamu naudas summu, bet mums izdev\u0101s.” \u201c2026.\u202fgada janv\u0101r\u012b p\u0113c k\u0101rt\u0113j\u0101s ap\u0161audes, kad elektrot\u012bkls bija nopietni boj\u0101ts un str\u0101vas padeves p\u0101rtraukumi ilga vair\u0101k nek\u0101 dienu, m\u0113s piedz\u012bvoj\u0101m dabas ne\u017e\u0113l\u012bgo sp\u0113ku piln\u0101 apjom\u0101. Nebija iesp\u0113jams uzl\u0101d\u0113t akumulatorus. Pat ja elektr\u012bba par\u0101d\u012bj\u0101s uz div\u0101m vai trim stund\u0101m, ar to nepietika, lai uzl\u0101d\u0113tu ier\u012bces. Situ\u0101cija k\u013cuva v\u0113l slikt\u0101ka, kad iest\u0101j\u0101s sals. Katlu telpa bija j\u0101uztur darba k\u0101rt\u012bb\u0101. T\u0101p\u0113c rad\u0101s vajadz\u012bba atrast papildu \u0123eneratoru un to darbin\u0101t. “M\u0113s \u0161odien jau esam atradu\u0161i \u0123eneratoru. T\u0101p\u0113c mums ir cer\u012bba p\u0101rdz\u012bvot salu,” saka Je\u013cenas kundze. <\/p>\n Eti\u0137etes speci\u0101liste Tatjana Kurganska raksta, ka pirmo reizi kop\u0161 iebrukuma s\u0101kuma 2022. gad\u0101 vi\u0146a piedz\u012bvoja \u010detras dienas bez siltuma, proti, ziem\u0101, kad \u0101r\u0101 bija no -10 l\u012bdz -14 gr\u0101diem p\u0113c Celsija. Elektr\u012bba tiek nodro\u0161in\u0101ta katru dienu, bet ar p\u0101rtraukumiem. “T\u0101tad sild\u012bt\u0101js nevar pien\u0101c\u012bgi apsild\u012bt dz\u012bvokli; lab\u0101kaj\u0101 gad\u012bjum\u0101 tas var apsild\u012bt tikai vienu istabu,” saka Tatjana Kurganska. <\/p>\n Ukrain\u0101 elektroener\u0123ijas pieg\u0101des grafiki tiek public\u0113ti vakar\u0101, lai cilv\u0113ki, piem\u0113ram, daudzst\u0101vu \u0113k\u0101s, var\u0113tu pl\u0101not savu laiku. Ta\u010du kara laik\u0101 tas ne vienm\u0113r darbojas. “Elektroener\u0123ijas padeves p\u0101rtraukumu grafiki m\u016bsu re\u0123ion\u0101 ne vienm\u0113r darbojas. T\u0101p\u0113c aizvakar es biju iestr\u0113gusi lift\u0101 uz 50 min\u016bt\u0113m. Lift\u0101 bija \u013coti auksti,” saka Tatjana Kurganska. <\/p>\n Ukrai\u0146i saprot, ka Krievijas armijas necilv\u0113c\u012bgo uzbrukumu m\u0113r\u0137is neapbru\u0146otiem civiliedz\u012bvot\u0101jiem stindzino\u0161aj\u0101 aukstum\u0101 ir ne tikai m\u0113\u0123in\u0101jums nogalin\u0101t p\u0113c iesp\u0113jas vair\u0101k ukrai\u0146u, bet ar\u012b l\u012bdzeklis, lai v\u0101jin\u0101tu, sar\u016bgtin\u0101tu un piespiestu p\u0113c iesp\u0113jas vair\u0101k cilv\u0113ku b\u0113gt no Kijivas. Rea\u0123\u0113jot uz \u0161\u012bm necilv\u0113c\u012bgaj\u0101m darb\u012bb\u0101m, parastie Kijivas iedz\u012bvot\u0101ji, cen\u0161oties sasild\u012bties savos dz\u012bvok\u013cos, turpina ziedot Ukrainas armijai un jebk\u0101d\u0101 veid\u0101 atbalst\u012bt tos, kas aizst\u0101v Ukrainu un br\u012bvo pasauli frontes l\u012bnij\u0101s. Un m\u0113s pateicamies ikvienam, kas m\u016bs atbalsta m\u016bsu c\u012b\u0146\u0101, saka Kijivas iedz\u012bvot\u0101ji. <\/p>\n \t\t\t\t\t\tinfo<\/p>\n Uzzini pirmais
kas interesants noticis Latvij\u0101 un pasaul\u0113,
pievienojoties mums Telegram<\/a> vai Whatsapp<\/a> kan\u0101l\u0101<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u201cnra.lv\u201d korespondente atrodas Kijiv\u0101, pils\u0113t\u0101, kura \u0161obr\u012bd piedz\u012bvo vissmag\u0101ko periodu kop\u0161 Krievijas iebrukuma. Jau ned\u0113\u013cu Kijivas iedz\u012bvot\u0101ji cie\u0161…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":106457,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[23,28,29,32,33,22,30,31,35,39,38,36,37,34,40,20,26,27,24,25,21],"class_list":{"0":"post-106456","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-aktualitates","8":"tag-aktualitates","9":"tag-breaking-news","10":"tag-breakingnews","11":"tag-featured-news","12":"tag-featurednews","13":"tag-headlines","14":"tag-latest-news","15":"tag-latestnews","16":"tag-latvia","17":"tag-latvian","18":"tag-latviesu","19":"tag-latviesu-valoda","20":"tag-latviesuvaloda","21":"tag-latvija","22":"tag-lv","23":"tag-news","24":"tag-popularakas-zinas","25":"tag-popularakaszinas","26":"tag-top-stories","27":"tag-topstories","28":"tag-zinas"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@lv\/115904863433727821","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/106456","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=106456"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/106456\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/106457"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=106456"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=106456"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=106456"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}