Par ko ir st\u0101sts?<\/p>\n
Ir pag\u0101ju\u0161i nedaudz vair\u0101k nek\u0101 tr\u012bs gadi, kop\u0161 OpenAI laida klaj\u0101 ChatGPT, aizs\u0101kot MI (m\u0101ksl\u012bg\u0101 intelekta) bumu. Investori iegulda simtiem miljardu dol\u0101ru datu centru infrastrukt\u016br\u0101. Tom\u0113r profesion\u0101li akt\u012bvu p\u0101rvaldnieki pret to izturas \u013coti pesimistiski, uzskatot, ka OpenAI dr\u012bzum\u0101 sagaida katastrofa. Finan\u0161u eksperti nor\u0101da, ka OpenAI biznesa pamats b\u016btiski at\u0161\u0137iras no t\u0101diem konkurentiem k\u0101 Google. Tradicion\u0101li uz\u0146\u0113mumi var izmantot eso\u0161os ien\u0101kumu avotus, lai finans\u0113tu lielus kapit\u0101lieguld\u012bjumus. Ta\u010du OpenAI Semam Altmenam vad\u012bb\u0101 piesaist\u012bjis rekordlielas naudas summas un apsol\u012bjis pirms desmitgades beig\u0101m t\u0113r\u0113t vair\u0101k nek\u0101 triljonu dol\u0101ru, bez priek\u0161roc\u012bbas no eso\u0161a biznesa, kas nodro\u0161ina past\u0101v\u012bgu ien\u0101kumu.<\/p>\n
At\u0161\u0137ir\u012bba starp MI nozares sol\u012bjumiem par n\u0101kotni ar cilv\u0113ka l\u012bme\u0146a intelektu un realit\u0101ti nekad nav bijusi tik liela, t\u0101pat k\u0101 milz\u012bga plaisa starp MI uz\u0146\u0113mumu v\u0113rt\u0113jumiem un to atpalieko\u0161ajiem ie\u0146\u0113mumiem. Situ\u0101cijas nov\u0113rot\u0101ji saka, ka \u0161\u0101da pa\u0161p\u0101rliecin\u0101t\u012bba var beigties katastrof\u0101.<\/p>\n
Br\u012bdino\u0161i sign\u0101li un finansi\u0101l\u0101 aina<\/p>\n
\u00abEsmu desmitiem gadu nov\u0113rojis, k\u0101 uz\u0146\u0113mumi sabr\u016bk. \u0160im ir visi br\u012bdin\u0101juma sign\u0101li,\u00bb raksta biju\u0161ais \u201cFidelity\u201d mened\u017eeris D\u017eord\u017es Nobs, kur\u0161 jau ilgu laiku str\u0101d\u0101 akt\u012bvu p\u0101rvald\u012b\u0161anas jom\u0101.<\/p>\n
Papildus abonentu skaita pieauguma pal\u0113nin\u0101jumam Nobs atz\u012bm\u0113, ka, p\u0113c zi\u0146\u0101m, OpenAI ik ceturksni piedz\u012bvo satrieco\u0161us zaud\u0113jumus 12 miljardu dol\u0101ru apm\u0113r\u0101 un \u00abt\u0113r\u0113 15 miljonus dol\u0101ru dien\u0101 tikai uz \u201cSora\u201d\u00bb.<\/p>\n
Vi\u0146\u0161 ar\u012b \u0161aub\u0101s par MI nozares sp\u0113ju palielin\u0101t darb\u012bbas apjomus atbilsto\u0161i piepras\u012bjumam \u2013 tas ir \u0101rk\u0101rt\u012bgi d\u0101rgs pas\u0101kums, kas k\u013c\u016bst v\u0113l d\u0101rg\u0101ks, jo MI mode\u013ciem nepiecie\u0161ami arvien vair\u0101k resursu. Vi\u0146\u0161 ar\u012b br\u012bdina par samazin\u0101tas atmaksas punktu, kad katra n\u0101kam\u0101 t\u0101 pa\u0161a MI mode\u013ca iter\u0101cija sniedz arvien maz\u0101ku labumu.<\/p>\n
\u00abT\u0101 ir liela matem\u0101tiska probl\u0113ma, par kuru neviens nev\u0113las run\u0101t. Lai \u0161os mode\u013cus padar\u012btu divreiz lab\u0101kus, b\u016bs nepiecie\u0161ams 5 reizes vair\u0101k ener\u0123ijas un naudas. Vienk\u0101r\u0161i pieejamais resurss jau ir izmantots. Katrs turpm\u0101kais uzlabojums tagad prasa eksponenci\u0101li vair\u0101k apr\u0113\u0137inu, datu centru un ener\u0123ijas,\u00bb saka Nobs.<\/p>\n
Padomi investoriem un skumjas paral\u0113les<\/p>\n
Nobs iesaka investoriem tur\u0113ties pa gabalu no OpenAI, jo \u00abriska l\u012bmenis ir astronomisks\u00bb.<\/p>\n
Vi\u0146\u0161 sal\u012bdzina br\u012bdi, kad Altmens pag\u0101ju\u0161aj\u0101 gad\u0101 pazaud\u0113ja savald\u012bbu podk\u0101st\u0101, atbildot uz jaut\u0101jumu par uz\u0146\u0113muma finan\u0161u rezult\u0101tiem, ar biju\u0161\u0101 \u201cEnron\u201d izpilddirektora D\u017eefrija Skilinga uzved\u012bbu, kur\u0161 2021. gada skandaloz\u0101 konferences zvana laik\u0101 nosauca anal\u012bti\u0137i par \u00abmu\u013c\u0137i\u00bb p\u0113c jaut\u0101jumiem par bilances nesnieg\u0161anu. Skilings bija \u201cEnron\u201d skand\u0101la centr\u0101 un p\u0113c uz\u0146\u0113muma sabrukuma tika atz\u012bts par vain\u012bgu sazv\u0113rest\u012bb\u0101, iek\u0161\u0113j\u0101 tirdzniec\u012bb\u0101 un v\u0113rtspap\u012bru kr\u0101p\u0161an\u0101.<\/p>\n
\u00abEs nevaru pateikt skaidr\u0101k. Vienk\u0101r\u0161i sakiet \u201cn\u0113\u201d kr\u0101pniekam Altmanam. OpenAI ir naudas dedzin\u0101\u0161anas inkubators un zaud\u0113jumi investoriem,\u00bb piebilst Nobs.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
Noba koment\u0101ri par\u0101d\u012bj\u0101s ned\u0113\u013cu p\u0113c tam, kad Sebastjans Mellabijs, nepartiz\u0101nu domn\u012bcas \u201cCouncil on Foreign Relations\u201d vec\u0101kais l\u012bdzstr\u0101dnieks, eseja laikrakst\u0101 \u201cThe New York Times\u201d prognoz\u0113ja, ka OpenAI var\u0113tu izt\u0113r\u0113t visu naudu n\u0101kamo 18 m\u0113ne\u0161u laik\u0101. Nobs apgalvo, ka Altmena pag\u0101ju\u0161\u0101 gada beig\u0101s izsludin\u0101tais \u00absarkanais kods\u00bb bija br\u012bdin\u0101jums par gr\u016bto ce\u013cu priek\u0161\u0101.<\/p>\n
K\u0101 zi\u0146oja \u201cThe Wall Street Journal\u201d, izpilddirektors aicin\u0101ja darbiniekus koncentr\u0113ties uz ChatGPT uzlabo\u0161anu, pat atliekot citus projektus, kam\u0113r Google veiksm\u012bgi turpin\u0101ja pan\u0101kt OpenAI.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Par ko ir st\u0101sts? Ir pag\u0101ju\u0161i nedaudz vair\u0101k nek\u0101 tr\u012bs gadi, kop\u0161 OpenAI laida klaj\u0101 ChatGPT, aizs\u0101kot MI…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":114448,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[77,76,4045,790,35,39,38,36,37,34,40,4041,1463,11339],"class_list":{"0":"post-114447","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-bizness","8":"tag-bizness","9":"tag-business","10":"tag-finanses","11":"tag-investicijas","12":"tag-latvia","13":"tag-latvian","14":"tag-latviesu","15":"tag-latviesu-valoda","16":"tag-latviesuvaloda","17":"tag-latvija","18":"tag-lv","19":"tag-mi","20":"tag-openai","21":"tag-sems-altmens"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@lv\/115963283603236775","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114447","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=114447"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114447\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/114448"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=114447"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=114447"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=114447"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}