Ugunsgr\u0113ks Jaroslav\u013cas naftas p\u0101rstr\u0101des r\u016bpn\u012bc\u0101: Svar\u012bgs trieciens Krievijas ener\u0123\u0113tikas infrastrukt\u016brai<\/p>\n
Jaroslav\u013cas apgabal\u0101 Krievijas zieme\u013crietumos 2025. gada 1. oktobra r\u012bt\u0101 izc\u0113lies iespaid\u012bgs ugunsgr\u0113ks vien\u0101 no valsts liel\u0101kaj\u0101m naftas p\u0101rstr\u0101des r\u016bpn\u012bc\u0101m, radot ba\u017eas par iesp\u0113jam\u0101m sek\u0101m Krievijas ener\u0123\u0113tikas sektoram un degvielas pieg\u0101\u017eu dro\u0161\u012bbai. Incidenta vieta ir \u201cJaroslav\u013ceorgsintez\u201d r\u016bpn\u012bca, kas ir da\u013ca no \u201cSlav\u0146eft\u201d uz\u0146\u0113muma un ie\u0146em piekto vietu Krievijas naftas p\u0101rstr\u0101des uz\u0146\u0113mumu vid\u016b p\u0113c jaudas. \u0160\u012bs m\u0113roga r\u016bpn\u012bcas ir vit\u0101li svar\u012bgas valsts ekonomikai, nodro\u0161inot degvielas pieg\u0101di gan iek\u0161\u0113jam tirgum, gan eksportam, t\u0101d\u0113\u013c jebkuri trauc\u0113jumi t\u0101s darb\u012bb\u0101 izraisa nopietnas sekas.<\/p>\n
Ofici\u0101l\u0101 versija un spekul\u0101cijas par c\u0113lo\u0146iem<\/p>\n
Jaroslav\u013cas apgabala gubernators Mihails Evrajevs publiski pazi\u0146ojis, ka ugunsgr\u0113ka c\u0113lonis nav saist\u012bts ar Ukrainas dronu uzbrukumu. \u0160is pazi\u0146ojums ir \u012bpa\u0161i noz\u012bm\u012bgs, jo p\u0113d\u0113j\u0101 laik\u0101 Ukrainas bezpilota lidapar\u0101ti regul\u0101ri tiek izmantoti uzbrukumos Krievijas naftas p\u0101rstr\u0101des infrastrukt\u016brai, radot gan iek\u0161\u0113ju degvielas defic\u012btu, gan cenu k\u0101pumu. Neraugoties uz ofici\u0101lo versiju, ka dronu uzbrukums nav noticis, \u0161\u0101da m\u0113roga incidenti naftas p\u0101rstr\u0101des r\u016bpn\u012bc\u0101s bie\u017ei vien ir pak\u013cauti spekul\u0101cij\u0101m un da\u017e\u0101d\u0101m teorij\u0101m, jo Krievijas ener\u0123\u0113tikas nozare ir bie\u017ei vien bijusi m\u0113r\u0137is gan \u0101r\u0113jiem, gan iek\u0161\u0113jiem faktoriem. \u0160is nav pirmais gad\u012bjums, kad Krievijas naftas p\u0101rstr\u0101des r\u016bpn\u012bc\u0101s notiek ugunsgr\u0113ki; p\u0113d\u0113jos gados \u0161\u0101di incidenti ir k\u013cuvu\u0161i arvien bie\u017e\u0101ki, izraisot gan materi\u0101lus zaud\u0113jumus, gan satraukumu par dro\u0161\u012bbas jaut\u0101jumiem.<\/p>\n
Ietekme uz Krievijas ener\u0123\u0113tikas sektoru un dro\u0161\u012bbu<\/p>\n
\u0160\u012b gada septembra beig\u0101s jau 38% Krievijas naftas p\u0101rstr\u0101des r\u016bpn\u012bcu bija d\u012bkst\u0101v\u0113, turkl\u0101t 70% gad\u012bjumu to izrais\u012bja bezpilota lidapar\u0101tu uzbrukumi. Lai kompens\u0113tu zaud\u0113t\u0101s ra\u017eo\u0161anas jaudas, n\u0101c\u0101s atcelt pl\u0101not\u0101s r\u016bpn\u012bcu apkopes, ta\u010du tas izr\u0101d\u012bj\u0101s nepietiekami. Septembr\u012b benz\u012bna un d\u012bze\u013cdegvielas ra\u017eo\u0161ana Krievij\u0101 atpalika no pl\u0101not\u0101s par 10-11%, un benz\u012bna defic\u012bts Krievijas tirg\u016b sasniedz 20% no kop\u0113j\u0101 pat\u0113ri\u0146a. Situ\u0101cija Jaroslav\u013c\u0101 var\u0113tu v\u0113l vair\u0101k saasin\u0101t degvielas kr\u012bzi Krievij\u0101. Eksperti nor\u0101da, ka ilgtermi\u0146\u0101 kr\u012bzes p\u0101rvar\u0113\u0161anai ir nepiecie\u0161amas naftas p\u0101rstr\u0101des r\u016bpn\u012bcu dro\u0161\u012bbas garantijas, sankciju atcel\u0161ana iek\u0101rtu importam un bir\u017eas p\u0101rdo\u0161anas standartu paaugstin\u0101\u0161ana. ASV nesen nol\u0113mu\u0161as sniegt Ukrainai izl\u016bkdatus par Krievijas ener\u0123\u0113tikas objektiem, lai atvieglotu triecienu veik\u0161anu, t\u0101d\u0113j\u0101di pastiprinot spiedienu uz Krieviju. \u0160\u0101di uzbrukumi ir da\u013ca no Ukrainas strat\u0113\u0123ijas, lai pan\u0101ktu Krievijas izst\u0101\u0161anos no Ukrainas teritorijas un atjaunotu valsts teritori\u0101lo integrit\u0101ti.<\/p>\n
Pla\u0161\u0101ks dro\u0161\u012bbas konteksts un hibr\u012bdkara draudi<\/p>\n
D\u0101nijas premjerministre Mette Frederiksena br\u012bdina, ka Krievijas hibr\u012bdkara draudi ir tikai s\u0101kums, un nepiecie\u0161ama vienota NATO un ES atbilde. Krievijas hibr\u012bdkara taktika neaprobe\u017eojas tikai ar milit\u0101ru sp\u0113ku demonstr\u0113\u0161anu, bet ietver ar\u012b kibernoziedz\u012bbu, ekonomisko spiedienu un ener\u0123\u0113tikas atkar\u012bbas izmanto\u0161anu k\u0101 ieroci. Pla\u0161\u0101 teritorija, sare\u017e\u0123\u012bt\u0101 infrastrukt\u016bra un ener\u0123\u0113tikas objektu lielais skaits Krievij\u0101 apgr\u016btina t\u0101s sp\u0113ju pasarg\u0101t savu infrastrukt\u016bru no gaisa triecieniem. \u0160ie uzbrukumi ir m\u0113r\u0137tiec\u012bgi un rad\u012bti, lai sa\u0161\u0137eltu Rietumu vienot\u012bbu un grautu uztic\u012bbu instit\u016bcij\u0101m. Lai gan ir svar\u012bgi nodro\u0161in\u0101t pietiekamu finans\u0113jumu bru\u0146otajiem sp\u0113kiem un moderniz\u0113t aizsardz\u012bbas sp\u0113jas, vienas valsts sp\u0113ki nesp\u0113s efekt\u012bvi c\u012bn\u012bties pret \u0161iem draudiem; ir nepiecie\u0161ama kolekt\u012bva griba un darb\u012bba. Pasaule ir main\u012bjusies, un draudi k\u013cuvu\u0161i daudzveid\u012bg\u0101ki un sare\u017e\u0123\u012bt\u0101ki, pieprasot jaunus veidus, k\u0101 aizsarg\u0101t sabiedr\u012bbas.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Ugunsgr\u0113ks Jaroslav\u013cas naftas p\u0101rstr\u0101des r\u016bpn\u012bc\u0101: Svar\u012bgs trieciens Krievijas ener\u0123\u0113tikas infrastrukt\u016brai Jaroslav\u013cas apgabal\u0101 Krievijas zieme\u013crietumos 2025. gada 1. oktobra…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":11460,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[23,57,28,29,4209,32,33,22,4108,4208,30,31,35,39,38,36,37,34,40,4107,20,26,27,24,25,377,54,55,56,21,58],"class_list":{"0":"post-11459","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-zinas-no-arvalstim","8":"tag-aktualitates","9":"tag-arvalstim","10":"tag-breaking-news","11":"tag-breakingnews","12":"tag-degvielas-krize","13":"tag-featured-news","14":"tag-featurednews","15":"tag-headlines","16":"tag-jaroslavla","17":"tag-krievijas-energetikas-drosiba","18":"tag-latest-news","19":"tag-latestnews","20":"tag-latvia","21":"tag-latvian","22":"tag-latviesu","23":"tag-latviesu-valoda","24":"tag-latviesuvaloda","25":"tag-latvija","26":"tag-lv","27":"tag-naftas-parstrades-rupnica","28":"tag-news","29":"tag-popularakas-zinas","30":"tag-popularakaszinas","31":"tag-top-stories","32":"tag-topstories","33":"tag-ugunsgreks","34":"tag-world","35":"tag-world-news","36":"tag-worldnews","37":"tag-zinas","38":"tag-zinas-no-arvalstim"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11459","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11459"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11459\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11460"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11459"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11459"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11459"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}