Krievijas radioelektronisk\u0101s karadarb\u012bbas sist\u0113ma \u00abKalinka\u00bb \u2014 ba\u017eas tehnolo\u0123iju ekspertu vid\u016b<\/p>\n
Ir\u0101n\u0101 notikus\u012b pla\u0161a interneta pakalpojumu, tostarp satel\u012btinterneta “Starlink”, sign\u0101lu sl\u0101p\u0113\u0161ana, visticam\u0101k, ir saist\u012bta ar Krievij\u0101 izstr\u0101d\u0101tu pretsatel\u012btu tehnolo\u0123iju, kas paz\u012bstama k\u0101 \u00abKalinka\u00bb. K\u0101 inform\u0113 Latvijas Sabiedriskie Mediji, \u0161\u012b radioelektronisk\u0101s karadarb\u012bbas sist\u0113ma rais\u012bjusi ba\u017eas tehnolo\u0123iju ekspertu vid\u016b. Lai gan ofici\u0101lu apstiprin\u0101jumu par \u00abKalinka\u00bb izmanto\u0161anu Ir\u0101n\u0101 nav, ir pieaugo\u0161as aizdomas, ka t\u0101 var\u0113tu b\u016bt izm\u0113\u0123in\u0101ta \u0161aj\u0101 re\u0123ion\u0101. Krievija ilgsto\u0161i nodro\u0161ina Teher\u0101nu ar r\u012bkiem interneta kontrolei un protestu apspie\u0161anai, k\u0101 ar\u012b sniedz apm\u0101c\u012bbas meto\u017eu jom\u0101, kas \u013cauj izol\u0113t iedz\u012bvot\u0101jus no tie\u0161saistes vides.<\/p>\n
\u00abKalinka\u00bb \u2014 izm\u0113\u0123in\u0101jumu poligon\u0101 Ir\u0101na?<\/p>\n
Par radioelektronisk\u0101s karadarb\u012bbas sist\u0113mu \u00abKalinka\u00bb iepriek\u0161 publiski run\u0101jis Krievijas Bezpilota sist\u0113mu un tehnolo\u0123iju centra valdes priek\u0161s\u0113d\u0113t\u0101js Andrejs Bezrukovs. 2024. gada nogal\u0113 vi\u0146\u0161 pazi\u0146oja, ka \u0161\u012b Krievij\u0101 izstr\u0101d\u0101t\u0101 sist\u0113ma tiekot izm\u0113\u0123in\u0101ta kaujas apst\u0101k\u013cos. Izdevums “The National Interest” nor\u0101da, ka Ir\u0101na, iesp\u0113jams, k\u013cuvusi par jaunas pretsatel\u012btu tehnolo\u0123ijas izm\u0113\u0123in\u0101jumu poligonu. Lai gan \u00abKalinka\u00bb ir visp\u0101r\u012bgs nosaukums radioelektronisk\u0101s karadarb\u012bbas sist\u0113m\u0101m, eksperti pie\u013cauj, ka tie\u0161i \u0161\u012b tehnolo\u0123ija var\u0113tu b\u016bt atbild\u012bga par satel\u012btinterneta sign\u0101lu trauc\u0113jumiem, ko pieredz\u0113jusi Ir\u0101na.<\/p>\n
Krievijas radioelektronisk\u0101s karadarb\u012bbas strat\u0113\u0123ija<\/p>\n
Elektroniskais kar\u0161 ir viens no galvenajiem Krievijas milit\u0101r\u0101 sp\u0113ka elementiem. P\u0113c devi\u0146desmito gadu kr\u012bzes Krievijai izdev\u0101s atjaunot un uzlabot padomju laika sasniegumus \u0161aj\u0101 jom\u0101. Krievijas milit\u0101r\u0101 literat\u016bra radioelektronisko karadarb\u012bbu iedala tr\u012bs galvenaj\u0101s jom\u0101s: radioelektroniskais uzbrukums, radioelektronisk\u0101 aizsardz\u012bba un radioelektronisk\u0101 apspie\u0161ana. \u0160\u012bs tehnolo\u0123ijas tiek izmantotas ne tikai milit\u0101ros nol\u016bkos, bet ar\u012b, lai kontrol\u0113tu inform\u0101cijas pl\u016bsmu un apspiestu pilsonisk\u0101s kust\u012bbas, k\u0101 tas nov\u0113rots ar\u012b Ir\u0101n\u0101.<\/p>\n
Starptautisk\u0101s ba\u017eas un sankciju apie\u0161ana<\/p>\n
Krievijas radioelektronisk\u0101s karadarb\u012bbas sist\u0113mu aktiviz\u0113\u0161ana un satel\u012btu sign\u0101lu trauc\u0113jumi, \u012bpa\u0161i Baltijas j\u016bras re\u0123ion\u0101, ir izrais\u012bju\u0161i starptautisku uzman\u012bbu. Starptautisk\u0101 Civil\u0101s avi\u0101cijas organiz\u0101cija (ICAO) ir izskat\u012bjusi iesp\u0113ju at\u0146emt Krievijai radiofrekven\u010du lieto\u0161anas at\u013cauju ties\u012bbas, rea\u0123\u0113jot uz trauc\u0113jumiem glob\u0101l\u0101s navig\u0101cijas satel\u012btu sist\u0113m\u0101s. Neskatoties uz sankcij\u0101m, Krievija turpina izmantot Rietumu tehnolo\u0123ijas un mekl\u0113 veidus, k\u0101 apiet ierobe\u017eojumus, bie\u017ei vien izmantojot starpniekus no cit\u0101m valst\u012bm, lai ieg\u0101d\u0101tos augstas klases elektronisk\u0101 kara apr\u012bkojumu.<\/p>\n
\u00abKalinka\u00bb \u2014 ne tikai Ir\u0101n\u0101?<\/p>\n
Lai gan zi\u0146as par \u00abKalinka\u00bb tehnolo\u0123ijas iesp\u0113jamu izmanto\u0161anu Ir\u0101n\u0101 ir jaun\u0101k\u0101s, Krievijas radioelektronisk\u0101s karadarb\u012bbas sist\u0113mas ir nov\u0113rotas un izmantotas ar\u012b citos re\u0123ionos. Piem\u0113ram, Polija ir identific\u0113jusi Krievijas milit\u0101ros objektus Ka\u013ci\u0146ingrad\u0101, kas izraisa GPS sign\u0101lu trauc\u0113jumus Baltijas j\u016bras re\u0123ion\u0101. \u0160\u012bs sist\u0113mas bie\u017ei tiek izmantotas, lai trauc\u0113tu pretinieka sakarus un uzbruktu GPS sist\u0113m\u0101m, k\u0101 ar\u012b ir b\u016btiskas aizsardz\u012bbai pret pret\u0113jiem elektronisk\u0101 kara l\u012bdzek\u013ciem.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Krievijas radioelektronisk\u0101s karadarb\u012bbas sist\u0113ma \u00abKalinka\u00bb \u2014 ba\u017eas tehnolo\u0123iju ekspertu vid\u016b Ir\u0101n\u0101 notikus\u012b pla\u0161a interneta pakalpojumu, tostarp satel\u012btinterneta “Starlink”,…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":115406,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[23,57,28,29,32,33,22,2562,26777,234,30,31,35,39,38,36,37,34,40,20,26,27,26779,26778,24,25,54,55,56,21,58],"class_list":{"0":"post-115405","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-zinas-no-arvalstim","8":"tag-aktualitates","9":"tag-arvalstim","10":"tag-breaking-news","11":"tag-breakingnews","12":"tag-featured-news","13":"tag-featurednews","14":"tag-headlines","15":"tag-irana","16":"tag-kalinka","17":"tag-krievija","18":"tag-latest-news","19":"tag-latestnews","20":"tag-latvia","21":"tag-latvian","22":"tag-latviesu","23":"tag-latviesu-valoda","24":"tag-latviesuvaloda","25":"tag-latvija","26":"tag-lv","27":"tag-news","28":"tag-popularakas-zinas","29":"tag-popularakaszinas","30":"tag-pretsatelitu-tehnologija","31":"tag-radioelektroniska-karadarbiba","32":"tag-top-stories","33":"tag-topstories","34":"tag-world","35":"tag-world-news","36":"tag-worldnews","37":"tag-zinas","38":"tag-zinas-no-arvalstim"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"","error":"Validation failed: Text character limit of 500 exceeded"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115405","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=115405"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115405\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/115406"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=115405"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=115405"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=115405"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}