Glob\u0101l\u0101s tendences og\u013cu ener\u0123\u0113tik\u0101: pret\u0113ji virzieni \u0100zij\u0101 un ASV<\/p>\n
2025. gad\u0101 \u0136\u012bna un Indija ir b\u016btiski samazin\u0101ju\u0161as og\u013cu izmanto\u0161anu ener\u0123ijas ra\u017eo\u0161an\u0101. Pirmo reizi p\u0113d\u0113jo 52 gadu laik\u0101 ab\u0101s \u0161aj\u0101s valst\u012bs vienlaikus nov\u0113rots kritums elektroener\u0123ijas ra\u017eo\u0161an\u0101, izmantojot \u0161o fosilo kurin\u0101mo. Tikm\u0113r Amerikas Savienot\u0101s Valstis, kas ir viens no liel\u0101kajiem vides pies\u0101r\u0146ot\u0101jiem pasaul\u0113, ir palielin\u0101ju\u0161as og\u013cu pat\u0113ri\u0146u ener\u0123ijas ra\u017eo\u0161an\u0101, ko veicina ener\u0123ijas cenu k\u0101pums un datu centru (\u0426\u041e\u0414) rad\u012btais defic\u012bts.<\/p>\n
2025. gad\u0101 ASV elektroener\u0123ijas ra\u017eo\u0161ana og\u013cu sp\u0113kstacij\u0101s pieauga par 13%. Tas izrais\u012bja CO\u2082 izme\u0161u pieaugumu par 2,4%. Tom\u0113r nevajadz\u0113tu dom\u0101t, ka ASV pl\u0101no atdz\u012bvin\u0101t og\u013cu r\u016bpniec\u012bbu. Lai gan 2000. gadu s\u0101kum\u0101 ogles veidoja pusi no valsts elektroener\u0123ijas ra\u017eo\u0161anas, l\u012bdz 2025. gadam \u0161\u012b da\u013ca bija sarukusi l\u012bdz 17% sal\u012bdzin\u0101jum\u0101 ar aptuveni 15% iepriek\u0161\u0113j\u0101 gad\u0101.<\/p>\n
Datacentru piepras\u012bjums un ener\u0123ijas cenu sv\u0101rst\u012bbas ASV<\/p>\n
P\u0113k\u0161\u0146o piepras\u012bjuma k\u0101pumu p\u0113c ener\u0123ijas, \u012bpa\u0161i p\u0113c d\u0101rg\u0101ka kurin\u0101m\u0101, izrais\u012bjis strauj\u0161 datu centru (\u0426\u041e\u0414) pat\u0113ri\u0146a pieaugums. Interesanti, ka 61% no \u0161\u012b pieauguma tika apmierin\u0101ts, izmantojot saules ener\u0123iju. Lai gan og\u013cu pat\u0113ri\u0146\u0161 pieauga par 13%, saules elektrostaciju sara\u017eot\u0101 ener\u0123ija palielin\u0101j\u0101s par 34%.<\/p>\n
ASV vald\u012bba joproj\u0101m prognoz\u0113 strauju saules ener\u0123\u0113tikas att\u012bst\u012bbu un og\u013cu izmanto\u0161anas samazin\u0101\u0161anos. Og\u013cu izmanto\u0161anas pieaugumu veicin\u0101ja ar\u012b straujais met\u0101na cenu k\u0101pums, ko izrais\u012bja nelabv\u0113l\u012bgi laika apst\u0101k\u013ci, k\u0101 ar\u012b Krievijas uzs\u0101kt\u0101 kara pret Ukrainu rad\u012bt\u0101 situ\u0101cija, kas piespieda ASV eksport\u0113t vair\u0101k sa\u0161\u0137idrin\u0101t\u0101s dabasg\u0101zes uz Eiropu.<\/p>\n
Augo\u0161ais og\u013cu pat\u0113ri\u0146\u0161 ASV ir saist\u012bts ar ener\u0123ijas cenu pieaugumu iedz\u012bvot\u0101jiem. No fosil\u0101 kurin\u0101m\u0101 ra\u017eot\u0101s elektroener\u0123ijas izmaksas pieauga strauj\u0101k nek\u0101 infl\u0101cija.<\/p>\n
Atjaunojamie resursi k\u0101 l\u0113t\u0101ka alternat\u012bva<\/p>\n
Taj\u0101 pa\u0161\u0101 laik\u0101 atjaunojamie energoresursi joproj\u0101m ir l\u0113t\u0101ki par ogl\u0113m. P\u0101reja uz tiem \u013cautu amerik\u0101\u0146iem ietaup\u012bt simtiem miljardu dol\u0101ru. ASV og\u013cu r\u016bpniec\u012bba tiek rakturota k\u0101 gandr\u012bz mirusi, un t\u0101s ieguve un dedzin\u0101\u0161ana samazin\u0101s p\u0113d\u0113j\u0101s div\u0101s desmitgad\u0113s. T\u0101 tiek uzskat\u012bta par b\u012bstamu gan sabiedr\u012bbai kopum\u0101, gan darbiniekiem.<\/p>\n
\u0100zijas valstu strat\u0113\u0123isk\u0101s izv\u0113les un vides atbild\u012bba<\/p>\n
\u0136\u012bna un Indija, pirmo reizi kop\u0161 1973. gada, vien\u0101 gad\u0101 vienlaikus samazin\u0101ju\u0161as og\u013cu izmanto\u0161anu. 2025. gad\u0101 Indij\u0101 og\u013cu pat\u0113ri\u0146\u0161 samazin\u0101j\u0101s par 3%, bet \u0136\u012bn\u0101 \u2013 par 1,6%. Ab\u0101s valst\u012bs pieauga piepras\u012bjums p\u0113c elektr\u012bbas, ko kompens\u0113ja atjaunojamie energoresursi.<\/p>\n
Visticam\u0101k, tas ir pal\u0113nin\u0101jis kait\u012bgo izme\u0161u pieauguma tempus \u0136\u012bn\u0101. Iesp\u0113jams, ka turpm\u0101k izme\u0161u apjoms \u0136\u012bn\u0101 atkal s\u0101ks pieaugt, ta\u010du, ja valsts turpin\u0101s ieviest atjaunojamos energoresursus un elektrific\u0113t transportu, laika gait\u0101 izme\u0161u apjoms s\u0101ks samazin\u0101ties.<\/p>\n
Indijas situ\u0101cija ir nedaudz sare\u017e\u0123\u012bt\u0101ka, jo valsts v\u0113l atrodas att\u012bst\u012bbas agr\u012bn\u0101 stadij\u0101. Ja t\u0101 koncentr\u0113sies uz alternat\u012bvo ener\u0123ijas avotu att\u012bst\u012bbu, t\u0101 sp\u0113s samazin\u0101t kait\u012bgos izme\u0161us un ietaup\u012bt iev\u0113rojamus l\u012bdzek\u013cus.<\/p>\n
CO\u2082 izme\u0161u at\u0161\u0137ir\u012bbas un n\u0101kotnes prognozes<\/p>\n
Katrs \u0137\u012bnietis gad\u0101 rada aptuveni divreiz maz\u0101k CO\u2082 izme\u0161u nek\u0101 katrs amerik\u0101nis, savuk\u0101rt katrs indietis \u2013 aptuveni 7 reizes maz\u0101k. Neskatoties uz to, ka Indijas iedz\u012bvot\u0101ju skaits ir 5 reizes liel\u0101ks, t\u0101 kopum\u0101 joproj\u0101m izdala maz\u0101k CO\u2082 nek\u0101 ASV.<\/p>\n
Ja og\u013cu pat\u0113ri\u0146a pieaugums ASV no 2025. gada izr\u0101d\u012bsies \u012bslaic\u012bgs un tendences Indij\u0101 un \u0136\u012bn\u0101 saglab\u0101sies, n\u0101kamgad var\u0113tu nov\u0113rot og\u013cu pat\u0113ri\u0146a samazin\u0101\u0161anos vis\u0101s trij\u0101s valst\u012bs vienlaic\u012bgi. Tas b\u016btu p\u0101rliecino\u0161s apliecin\u0101jums tam, ka og\u013cu r\u016bpniec\u012bba patie\u0161\u0101m ir pag\u0101tne.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Glob\u0101l\u0101s tendences og\u013cu ener\u0123\u0113tik\u0101: pret\u0113ji virzieni \u0100zij\u0101 un ASV 2025. gad\u0101 \u0136\u012bna un Indija ir b\u016btiski samazin\u0101ju\u0161as og\u013cu…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":116202,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[292,6811,77,76,4098,4213,35,39,38,36,37,34,40,26894],"class_list":{"0":"post-116201","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-bizness","8":"tag-asv","9":"tag-atjaunojamie-energoresursi","10":"tag-bizness","11":"tag-business","12":"tag-indija","13":"tag-kina","14":"tag-latvia","15":"tag-latvian","16":"tag-latviesu","17":"tag-latviesu-valoda","18":"tag-latviesuvaloda","19":"tag-latvija","20":"tag-lv","21":"tag-oglu-energetika"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@lv\/115976586115525219","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116201","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=116201"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116201\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/116202"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=116201"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=116201"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=116201"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}