Par sp\u012bti ziemas spelgonim, pavasarim jau s\u0101cis gatavoties j\u016bras \u0113rg\u013cu p\u0101ris Milda un Zorro. Lai gan Vecpils pagast\u0101 gaisa temperat\u016bra nosl\u012bd\u0113jusi l\u012bdz m\u012bnus 10 gr\u0101diem, tie\u0161saistes kamer\u0101 redzams \u2013 putni k\u013cuvu\u0161i krietni darb\u012bg\u0101ki un jau labiek\u0101rto ligzdu, lai mart\u0101 var\u0113tu s\u0101kt per\u0113t. Pirmais darbs \u2013 ligzdas izkl\u0101\u0161ana ar skujkoku zari\u0146iem un sausu z\u0101li.\u00a0<\/p>\n
K\u0101 skaidro ornitologs J\u0101nis \u0136uze, j\u016bras \u0113rg\u013ci ligzdot s\u0101k sal\u012bdzino\u0161i agri. “Olas parasti tiek ied\u0113tas jau marta s\u0101kum\u0101, parasti marta pirm\u0101s dek\u0101des beigas. Tad v\u0113l var b\u016bt ziema ar k\u0101rt\u012bgu salu un dzi\u013cu sniegu. \u0160\u012b agr\u0101 ligzdo\u0161anas sezona ir saist\u012bta ar to, ka j\u016bras \u0113rg\u013ciem ligzdo\u0161anas sezona ir \u013coti gara.”\u00a0<\/p>\n
Ziem\u0101 j\u016bras \u0113rg\u013cus iesp\u0113jams nov\u0113rot ne tikai tie\u0161saistes kamer\u0101s, bet ar\u012b, piem\u0113ram, Liep\u0101jas ezera apk\u0101rtn\u0113, kur putni mekl\u0113 bar\u012bbu. T\u0101 k\u0101 \u0161\u012b suga ir pl\u0113s\u0113ji un ar\u012b mait\u0113d\u0101ji, nereti vi\u0146i uzkl\u016bp ar\u012b neaizlidoju\u0161iem, ziem\u0101 nov\u0101rdzin\u0101tiem gulbjiem. “Vi\u0146\u0161 ir zivj\u0113d\u0101js, mait\u0113d\u0101js, no \u016bdens putniem p\u0101rtiek. Tas, ka cilv\u0113ki dom\u0101, ka vi\u0146\u0161 stirni\u0146as un za\u0137\u012b\u0161us \u0137er, t\u0101 glu\u017ei nav,” uzsver Dabas aizsardz\u012bbas p\u0101rvaldes eksperts Ritvars Rekmanis.\u00a0<\/p>\n
\n\u0160\u012b ligzda ir \u012bpa\u0161a \u2013 kop\u0161 kameras uzst\u0101d\u012b\u0161anas 2013. gad\u0101 taj\u0101 piedz\u012bvotas daudzas dr\u0101mas. Ligzda vair\u0101kk\u0101rt ir kritusi un atjaunota, bijis gads, kad t\u0113vi\u0146\u0161 pazuda un abi putn\u0113ni bar\u012bbas tr\u016bkuma d\u0113\u013c g\u0101ja boj\u0101, notiku\u0161i ar\u012b citu putnu uzbrukumi. Darba netr\u016bcis ar\u012b ligzdas uzraugiem.\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n
“M\u0113s pie ligzdas k\u0101pjam sezonas s\u0101kum\u0101 un sezonas beig\u0101s, jo mums ir sist\u0113mas, kuras m\u0113s uz ziemu da\u013c\u0113ji demont\u0113jam. Ir \u013coti j\u0101skat\u0101s, kas tan\u012b br\u012bd\u012b notiek ligzd\u0101. Mazu\u013ci un pieaugu\u0161ie putni aizkak\u0101 sensoru, tad m\u0113s dab\u016bjam pat gaid\u012bt l\u012bdz vasaras beig\u0101m, lai var\u0113tu pie t\u0101s ligzdas piek\u0101pt un sensoru not\u012br\u012bt,” st\u0101st\u012bja J\u0101nis \u0136uze.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Ornitologs \u0161o ligzdu d\u0113v\u0113 par sava veida j\u016bras \u0113rg\u013cu ligzdas modeli \u2013 taj\u0101 piedz\u012bvotas jau se\u0161as veiksm\u012bgas ligzdo\u0161anas. “Mums ir t\u0101da veter\u0101ne, viens no p\u0101ru putniem \u2013 Milda, kas ligzd\u0101 ir jau zin\u0101ma kop\u0161 2017. gada apr\u012b\u013ca. Savuk\u0101rt t\u0113vi\u0146i \u013coti main\u012bju\u0161ies, jo, visticam\u0101k, \u0161ie putni ir g\u0101ju\u0161i boj\u0101. No t\u0113vi\u0146iem visilg\u0101k ligzd\u0101 bijis t\u0113vi\u0146\u0161 Raimis.”\u00a0<\/p>\n
P\u0113rn Milda un Zorro izaudzin\u0101ja divus mazu\u013cus, un ornitologi cer, ka ar\u012b \u0161is gads p\u0101rim b\u016bs veiksm\u012bgs. J\u016bras \u0113rglis ir izm\u0113ru zi\u0146\u0101 liel\u0101kais \u0113rglis Latvij\u0101, un, lai gan tas joproj\u0101m ierakst\u012bts Sarkanaj\u0101 gr\u0101mat\u0101, p\u0113d\u0113jos gados nov\u0113rots popul\u0101cijas pieaugums. “Atpaz\u012bt var \u013coti viegli. Cilv\u0113ki saka \u2013 o, es redz\u0113ju lielu \u0113rgli, \u2013 tad\u00a0vismaz 90 procentu iesp\u0113jam\u012bba, ka tas bija j\u016bras \u0113rglis,” nor\u0101da Ritvars Rekmanis.<\/p>\n