Aizlieguma ievie\u0161ana un s\u0101kotn\u0113jie rezult\u0101ti<\/p>\n
Kop\u0161 2025. gada 10. decembra Austr\u0101lij\u0101 ir sp\u0113k\u0101 viens no pasaul\u0113 stingr\u0101kajiem soci\u0101lo t\u012bklu aizliegumiem, kas paredz, ka b\u0113rniem l\u012bdz 16 gadu vecumam ir aizliegts atv\u0113rt kontus popul\u0101r\u0101kaj\u0101s platform\u0101s, tostarp \u201cTikTok\u201d, \u201cFacebook\u201d, \u201cInstagram\u201d, \u201cReddit\u201d, \u201cX\u201d un \u201cYouTube\u201d. K\u0101 zi\u0146o telekan\u0101ls TV3, pirmaj\u0101s ned\u0113\u013c\u0101s kop\u0161 aizlieguma st\u0101\u0161an\u0101s sp\u0113k\u0101 liel\u0101s soci\u0101lo t\u012bklu platformas Austr\u0101lij\u0101 ir blo\u0137\u0113ju\u0161as aptuveni 4,7 miljonus b\u0113rnu kontu. \u0160ie dati, ko iesniegu\u0161i desmit liel\u0101kie soci\u0101lie t\u012bkli, ir pirm\u0101 publisk\u0101 liec\u012bba par aizlieguma \u012bsteno\u0161anas pan\u0101kumiem. Tom\u0113r jau par\u0101d\u0101s pirm\u0101s paz\u012bmes, ka tehnolo\u0123iski zino\u0161i pusaud\u017ei atrod veidus, k\u0101 apiet \u0161os jaunieviestos ierobe\u017eojumus.<\/p>\n
Likumdo\u0161anas m\u0113r\u0137i un platformu atbild\u012bba<\/p>\n
Austr\u0101lijas komunik\u0101ciju ministre Mi\u0161ela Roulenda ir uzsv\u0113rusi, ka likumdo\u0161anas m\u0113r\u0137is ir pasarg\u0101t b\u0113rnus no kait\u012bga un \u201cnefiltr\u0113ta satura pl\u016bsmas\u201d, tostarp materi\u0101liem, kas saist\u012bti ar narkotiku lieto\u0161anu, pa\u0161n\u0101v\u012bb\u0101m, pa\u0161sakrop\u013co\u0161anos vai vardarb\u012bbu. Tiek zi\u0146ots, ka gandr\u012bz divas tre\u0161da\u013cas 14 l\u012bdz 17 gadus vecu austr\u0101lie\u0161u ir sask\u0101ru\u0161ies ar \u0161\u0101du saturu. Likumprojektu atbalsta pla\u0161s politiskais spektrs, un t\u0101 m\u0113r\u0137is ir rad\u012bt dro\u0161\u0101ku digit\u0101lo vidi jaunie\u0161iem. Saska\u0146\u0101 ar aizliegumu soci\u0101lo t\u012bklu platform\u0101m draud naudas sodi l\u012bdz pat 49,5 miljoniem Austr\u0101lijas dol\u0101ru (aptuveni 28,5 miljoni eiro), ja t\u0101s nesp\u0113s ieviest efekt\u012bvus pas\u0101kumus b\u0113rnu kontu blo\u0137\u0113\u0161anai. Platform\u0101m tika dots viens gads, lai izstr\u0101d\u0101tu risin\u0101jumus vecuma ierobe\u017eojumu ievie\u0161anai, un tagad tiek sagaid\u012bts, ka t\u0101s savus centienus velt\u012bs nevis tikai aizlieguma piem\u0113ro\u0161anai, bet ar\u012b tam, lai ne\u013cautu b\u0113rniem izveidot jaunus kontus vai cit\u0101di apiet noteikumus.<\/p>\n
Iz\u0146\u0113mumi un izaicin\u0101jumi vecuma p\u0101rbaud\u0113<\/p>\n
Lai gan aizliegums attiecas uz liel\u0101kaj\u0101m soci\u0101lo t\u012bklu platform\u0101m, noteikti iz\u0146\u0113mumi ir pie\u0161\u0137irti zi\u0146apmai\u0146as platform\u0101m, piem\u0113ram, \u201cWhatsApp\u201d un \u201cFacebook Messenger\u201d, k\u0101 ar\u012b elektroniskajam pastam, tie\u0161saistes sp\u0113l\u0113m un izgl\u012btojo\u0161iem r\u012bkiem. \u0160ie iz\u0146\u0113mumi pamatojas ar to, ka min\u0113tie r\u012bki var b\u016bt nepiecie\u0161ami b\u0113rniem un pusaud\u017eiem m\u0101c\u012bbu proces\u0101, atp\u016btai vai citiem praktiskiem nol\u016bkiem. Lai p\u0101rbaud\u012btu lietot\u0101ju vecumu, platformas var piepras\u012bt personu apliecino\u0161u dokumentu kopijas, izmantot tre\u0161o pu\u0161u tehnolo\u0123ijas sejas anal\u012bzei vecuma noteik\u0161anai, vai ar\u012b izdar\u012bt secin\u0101jumus no jau pieejamajiem datiem, piem\u0113ram, konta atv\u0113r\u0161anas laika. Tom\u0113r \u0161\u012bs metodes saskaras ar sav\u0101m v\u0101jaj\u0101m viet\u0101m, un eksperti izsaka ba\u017eas par personas datu priv\u0101tumu un tehnolo\u0123iju efektivit\u0101ti.<\/p>\n
Sabiedr\u012bbas reakcijas un alternat\u012bvie ce\u013ci<\/p>\n
Liel\u0101k\u0101 da\u013ca Austr\u0101lijas sabiedr\u012bbas atbalsta soci\u0101lo t\u012bklu lieto\u0161anas aizliegumu jaunie\u0161iem l\u012bdz 16 gadu vecumam, uzskatot, ka tas pal\u012bdz\u0113s nodro\u0161in\u0101t b\u0113rniem norm\u0101l\u0101ku b\u0113rn\u012bbu un dot vec\u0101kiem vair\u0101k miera. Tom\u0113r da\u013ca jaunie\u0161u pau\u017e ba\u017eas, ka aizliegums var ierobe\u017eot vi\u0146u komunik\u0101cijas iesp\u0113jas un pat novirz\u012bt vi\u0146us uz v\u0113l b\u012bstam\u0101kiem interneta nost\u016briem. T\u0101pat ir uzskati, ka aizliegums var kav\u0113t digit\u0101lo prasmju att\u012bst\u012bbu un to var trakt\u0113t k\u0101 cenz\u016bru, \u012bpa\u0161i jaunie\u0161iem, kuriem jau ir izveidojies savs pilsoniskais viedoklis. Da\u017ei pusaud\u017ei atrod veidus, k\u0101 apiet aizliegumu, piem\u0113ram, izmantojot citas platformas vai vec\u0101ku kontus, t\u0101d\u0113j\u0101di liekot aizdom\u0101ties par likuma ilgtermi\u0146a efektivit\u0101ti. Tiek apsv\u0113rta ar\u012b alternat\u012bva pieeja \u2013 stingr\u0101ka satura p\u0101rbaude pa\u0161\u0101s soci\u0101lo t\u012bklu platform\u0101s, nevis piln\u012bgs aizliegums jaunie\u0161iem.<\/p>\n
Starptautisk\u0101 perspekt\u012bva un turpm\u0101kie izaicin\u0101jumi<\/p>\n
Austr\u0101lijas piem\u0113rs ir pirmais \u0161\u0101da veida pasaul\u0113, un tam uzman\u012bgi seko l\u012bdzi daudzas citas valstis, kas apsver l\u012bdz\u012bgu regul\u0113jumu. Eiropas Savien\u012bb\u0101 ar\u012b notiek diskusijas par iesp\u0113jamu soci\u0101lo t\u012bklu aizliegumu b\u0113rniem, un Brisele r\u016bp\u012bgi izv\u0113rt\u0113 Austr\u0101lijas pieredzi, lai gan jau ir zin\u0101ms, ka \u0161is regul\u0113jums sask\u0101ries ar juridiskiem izaicin\u0101jumiem. Premjerministrs Entonijs Alban\u012bzs ir paudis, ka tas neb\u016bs ide\u0101ls risin\u0101jums, bet svar\u012bgi ir tas, ka \u0161\u0101das diskusijas un p\u0101rmai\u0146as notiek. Turpm\u0101kie izaicin\u0101jumi ietver gan efekt\u012bvu vecuma p\u0101rbaudes tehnolo\u0123iju izstr\u0101di, gan ar\u012b sabiedr\u012bbas izpratnes veicin\u0101\u0161anu par digit\u0101l\u0101s vides riskiem.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Aizlieguma ievie\u0161ana un s\u0101kotn\u0113jie rezult\u0101ti Kop\u0161 2025. gada 10. decembra Austr\u0101lij\u0101 ir sp\u0113k\u0101 viens no pasaul\u0113 stingr\u0101kajiem soci\u0101lo…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":117943,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[23,57,502,8619,28,29,32,33,22,30,31,35,39,38,36,37,34,40,20,26,27,19008,11426,24,25,27111,54,55,56,21,58],"class_list":{"0":"post-117942","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-zinas-no-arvalstim","8":"tag-aktualitates","9":"tag-arvalstim","10":"tag-australija","11":"tag-bernu-drosiba","12":"tag-breaking-news","13":"tag-breakingnews","14":"tag-featured-news","15":"tag-featurednews","16":"tag-headlines","17":"tag-latest-news","18":"tag-latestnews","19":"tag-latvia","20":"tag-latvian","21":"tag-latviesu","22":"tag-latviesu-valoda","23":"tag-latviesuvaloda","24":"tag-latvija","25":"tag-lv","26":"tag-news","27":"tag-popularakas-zinas","28":"tag-popularakaszinas","29":"tag-pusaudzi","30":"tag-socialie-tikli","31":"tag-top-stories","32":"tag-topstories","33":"tag-vecuma-ierobezojumi","34":"tag-world","35":"tag-world-news","36":"tag-worldnews","37":"tag-zinas","38":"tag-zinas-no-arvalstim"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@lv\/115987517490735626","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/117942","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=117942"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/117942\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/117943"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=117942"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=117942"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=117942"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}