ES pie\u0161\u0137ir iev\u0113rojamu finansi\u0101lu atbalstu Ukrainai<\/p>\n
Eiropas Parlaments (EP) ir apstiprin\u0101jis v\u0113rien\u012bgu 90 miljardu eiro aizdevumu Ukrainai, lai nodro\u0161in\u0101tu t\u0101s finansi\u0101l\u0101s vajadz\u012bbas 2026. un 2027. gad\u0101. K\u0101 inform\u0113 port\u0101ls NRA, \u0161is l\u0113mums tika pie\u0146emts, lai sniegtu Ukrainai nepiecie\u0161amo atbalstu, valstij turpinot aizst\u0101v\u0113ties pret Krievijas agresijas karu. Aizdevums tiks sadal\u012bts div\u0101s da\u013c\u0101s: 60 miljardi eiro paredz\u0113ti aizsardz\u012bbas sp\u0113ju stiprin\u0101\u0161anai un milit\u0101r\u0101 ekip\u0113juma ieg\u0101dei, savuk\u0101rt 30 miljardi eiro novirz\u012bti makrofinansi\u0101lajai pal\u012bdz\u012bbai un bud\u017eeta atbalstam.<\/p>\n
Aizdevuma nosac\u012bjumi un finans\u0113juma avoti<\/p>\n
\u0160is t\u0101 d\u0113v\u0113tais Ukrainas atbalsta aizdevums tiks finans\u0113ts, izmantojot kop\u012bgus Eiropas Savien\u012bbas aiz\u0146\u0113mumus no kapit\u0101la tirgiem. Garantijas nodro\u0161in\u0101s ES daudzgadu bud\u017eeta \u201cmanevr\u0113\u0161anas telpa\u201d, savuk\u0101rt par\u0101da apkalpo\u0161anas izmaksas tiks segtas no ES bud\u017eeta, paredzot aptuveni vienu miljardu eiro gad\u0101 l\u012bdz 2027. gadam un aptuveni tr\u012bs miljardus eiro gad\u0101 no 2028. gada. Ukraina atbild\u0113s par aizdevuma pamatsummas atmaksu, kad t\u0101 sa\u0146ems kara repar\u0101cijas no Krievijas. Lai gan tika apsv\u0113rta iesp\u0113ja izmantot iesald\u0113tos Krievijas centr\u0101l\u0101s bankas akt\u012bvus, \u0161\u012b ideja galu gal\u0101 tika noraid\u012bta.<\/p>\n
Atbalsta priorit\u0101tes un nosac\u012bjumi<\/p>\n
Parasto 60 miljardu eiro lielo da\u013cu aizsardz\u012bbai paredz\u0113ts t\u0113r\u0113t milit\u0101r\u0101 ekip\u0113juma un tehnikas ieg\u0101dei, dodot priek\u0161roku ra\u017eot\u0101jiem Ukrain\u0101, ES un Eiropas Ekonomikas zon\u0101. Ja nepiecie\u0161amie aizsardz\u012bbas produkti neb\u016bs nekav\u0113joties pieejami, tiks piem\u0113rotas m\u0113r\u0137tiec\u012bgas atk\u0101pes, lai tos var\u0113tu sag\u0101d\u0101t no cit\u0101m valst\u012bm, piem\u0113ram, ASV. Visa finansi\u0101l\u0101 pal\u012bdz\u012bba tiks sniegta, pamatojoties uz Ukrainas finans\u0113juma vajadz\u012bb\u0101m, ko izv\u0113rt\u0113jusi Eiropas Komisija. Stingri nosac\u012bjumi ietvers Ukrainas ap\u0146em\u0161anos nodro\u0161in\u0101t demokr\u0101tisku p\u0101rvald\u012bbu, tiesiskumu un cilv\u0113kties\u012bbu aizsardz\u012bbu, tostarp minorit\u0101\u0161u ties\u012bbas, k\u0101 ar\u012b nep\u0101rtrauktus centienus apkarot korupciju un stiprin\u0101t demokr\u0101tisk\u0101s instit\u016bcijas.<\/p>\n
Reakcijas un diskusijas par aizdevumu<\/p>\n
L\u0113mums par aizdevumu tika pie\u0146emts ar 458 bals\u012bm par un 140 pret. Eiropas Parlamenta deput\u0101te Inese Vaidere uzsv\u0113ra, ka \u0161is aizdevums ir invest\u012bcija Eiropas dro\u0161\u012bb\u0101, nor\u0101dot, ka Ukraina karo ar\u012b par Eiropas br\u012bv\u012bbu. Lai gan liel\u0101k\u0101 da\u013ca ES dal\u012bbvalstu atbalsta Ukrainu, Ung\u0101rijas premjerministrs Viktors Orb\u0101ns ir aicin\u0101jis p\u0101rtraukt finansi\u0101l\u0101 atbalsta snieg\u0161anu, apgalvojot, ka Ukraina nav suver\u0113na valsts bez Rietumu pal\u012bdz\u012bbas. Latvija, ko p\u0101rst\u0101v\u0113ja Finan\u0161u ministrijas valsts sekret\u0101re Baiba B\u0101ne, ir paudusi atbalstu steidzamai un vienotai ES r\u012bc\u012bbai, uzsverot nepiecie\u0161am\u012bbu p\u0113c efekt\u012bviem un savlaic\u012bgiem atbalsta instrumentiem.<\/p>\n
Ukrainas ekonomisk\u0101 notur\u012bba un n\u0101kotnes perspekt\u012bvas<\/p>\n
Neskatoties uz karu, Ukrainas ekonomika ir demonstr\u0113jusi m\u0113renu notur\u012bbu, re\u0101lajam iek\u0161zemes kopproduktam pieaugot, ko veicin\u0101jis vald\u012bbas un priv\u0101tais pat\u0113ri\u0146\u0161, k\u0101 ar\u012b aizsardz\u012bbas izdevumi. Tom\u0113r post\u012bjumi infrastrukt\u016brai turpina kav\u0113t att\u012bst\u012bbu. Eiropas Komisija nor\u0101da, ka ES atbalsts ir b\u016btisks, lai nodro\u0161in\u0101tu valsts un sabiedrisko pamatpakalpojumu nep\u0101rtrauktu darb\u012bbu un veicin\u0101tu Ukrainas notur\u012bbu un integr\u0101ciju ar Eiropas aizsardz\u012bbas r\u016bpniec\u012bbas b\u0101zi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"ES pie\u0161\u0137ir iev\u0113rojamu finansi\u0101lu atbalstu Ukrainai Eiropas Parlaments (EP) ir apstiprin\u0101jis v\u0113rien\u012bgu 90 miljardu eiro aizdevumu Ukrainai, lai…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":131553,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[14],"tags":[29355,23,57,28,29,5688,514,32,33,21393,22,30,31,35,39,38,36,37,34,40,20,26,27,24,25,276,54,55,56,21,58],"class_list":["post-131552","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-zinas-no-arvalstim","tag-aizdevums","tag-aktualitates","tag-arvalstim","tag-breaking-news","tag-breakingnews","tag-eiropas-parlaments","tag-eiropas-savieniba","tag-featured-news","tag-featurednews","tag-finansialais-atbalsts","tag-headlines","tag-latest-news","tag-latestnews","tag-latvia","tag-latvian","tag-latviesu","tag-latviesu-valoda","tag-latviesuvaloda","tag-latvija","tag-lv","tag-news","tag-popularakas-zinas","tag-popularakaszinas","tag-top-stories","tag-topstories","tag-ukraina","tag-world","tag-world-news","tag-worldnews","tag-zinas","tag-zinas-no-arvalstim"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@lv\/116075090570326652","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131552","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=131552"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131552\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/131553"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=131552"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=131552"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=131552"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}