ES apvieno sp\u0113kus pret ASV tirdzniec\u012bbas politiku<\/p>\n
Lai gan ASV Augst\u0101k\u0101 tiesa ir atzinusi liel\u0101ko da\u013cu prezidenta Donalda Trampa administr\u0101cijas noteikto muitas tarifu par nelikum\u012bgiem, Baltais nams pl\u0101no turpin\u0101t iepriek\u0161\u0113jo tirdzniec\u012bbas politiku. Tas izpau\u017eas gan Trampa pazi\u0146ojumos par jauniem tarifiem, gan vi\u0146a administr\u0101cijas p\u0101rst\u0101vju izteikumos. Rea\u0123\u0113jot uz \u0161o situ\u0101ciju, Eiropas Savien\u012bb\u0101 (ES) tiek veidota vienota nost\u0101ja un tiek mekl\u0113ti kop\u012bgi risin\u0101jumi, lai atbild\u0113tu uz ASV pl\u0101niem, k\u0101 inform\u0113 Latvijas Sabiedriskie Mediji.<\/p>\n
ASV Augst\u0101k\u0101 tiesa 20. febru\u0101r\u012b atzina, ka prezidents Donalds Tramps, nosakot virkni muitas tarifu, ir p\u0101rsniedzis savas pilnvaras, t\u0101d\u0113j\u0101di blo\u0137\u0113jot vienu no galvenajiem instrumentiem vi\u0146a ekonomikas programmas \u012bsteno\u0161an\u0101 . Tom\u0113r dr\u012bz p\u0113c tiesas l\u0113muma Tramps pazi\u0146oja par 10% muitas nodevas ievie\u0161anu, bet v\u0113l\u0101k paaugstin\u0101ja to l\u012bdz 15% . \u0160\u012b nep\u0101rredzam\u0101 politika rada neskaidr\u012bbu glob\u0101laj\u0101 tirdzniec\u012bb\u0101.<\/p>\n
ES gatavo pretpas\u0101kumus un mekl\u0113 dialogu<\/p>\n
Rea\u0123\u0113jot uz ASV prezidenta draudiem noteikt muitas tarifus, ES apsver iesp\u0113ju ieviest atbildes tarifus importam no ASV 93 miljardu eiro v\u0113rt\u012bb\u0101 vai ierobe\u017eot ASV uz\u0146\u0113mumu piek\u013cuvi ES tirgum . Tiek apspriesta ar\u012b t\u0101 d\u0113v\u0113t\u0101 pretpiespie\u0161anas instrumenta izmanto\u0161ana, kas var\u0113tu ierobe\u017eot ASV uz\u0146\u0113mumu piek\u013cuvi ES iek\u0161\u0113jam tirgum, tai skait\u0101 invest\u012bciju ierobe\u017eojumus un pakalpojumu eksporta ierobe\u017eojumus . Lai gan da\u013ca ES dal\u012bbvalstu ir gatavas \u0161o instrumentu izmantot, citas aicina vispirms veidot dialogu ar ASV . K\u0101ds ES diplom\u0101ts izteicies, ka blokam ir prec\u012bzi instrumenti, k\u0101 atriebties, ja situ\u0101cija turpin\u0101sies, tom\u0113r ES dod priek\u0161roku domstarp\u012bbu atrisin\u0101\u0161anai sarunu ce\u013c\u0101 .<\/p>\n
Eiropas Komisija (EK) sagaida, ka ASV iev\u0113ros pag\u0101ju\u0161aj\u0101 gad\u0101 pan\u0101kto tirdzniec\u012bbas vieno\u0161anos, un pieprasa piln\u012bgu skaidr\u012bbu par ASV pl\u0101notajiem pas\u0101kumiem p\u0113c Augst\u0101k\u0101s tiesas sprieduma .<\/p>\n
Tirdzniec\u012bbas vieno\u0161an\u0101s un t\u0101s sasalums<\/p>\n
Pag\u0101ju\u0161\u0101 gada 27. j\u016blij\u0101 ES un ASV pan\u0101ca vieno\u0161anos par tarifiem un tirdzniec\u012bbu, paredzot ASV muitas tarifu maksim\u0101lo robe\u017eu 15% apm\u0113r\u0101 ES prec\u0113m . Tom\u0113r nesen\u0101 ES un ASV tirdzniec\u012bbas l\u012bguma ratifik\u0101cija Eiropas Parlament\u0101 ir aptur\u0113ta. To apliecina Eiropas Parlamenta Starptautisk\u0101s tirdzniec\u012bbas komitejas priek\u0161s\u0113d\u0113t\u0101js Bernds Lange, nor\u0101dot, ka ASV r\u012bc\u012bba ir apdraud\u0113jusi ES dal\u012bbvalstu teritori\u0101lo integrit\u0101ti un suverenit\u0101ti .<\/p>\n
Ietekme uz Latviju un glob\u0101lo ekonomiku<\/p>\n
Ja asto\u0146\u0101m Eiropas valst\u012bm tiks noteikti sol\u012btie paaugstin\u0101tie ASV tarifi, tas Latvijai var\u0113tu noz\u012bm\u0113t l\u0113n\u0101ku eksportu un ekonomikas izaugsmi, samazin\u0101tu pas\u016bt\u012bjumu apjomu r\u016bpniec\u012bb\u0101, k\u0101 ar\u012b darba tirgus un algu pieauguma pal\u0113nin\u0101\u0161anos . Bankas “Citadele” galvenais ekonomists K\u0101rlis Purgailis prognoz\u0113, ka \u0161\u0101dos apst\u0101k\u013cos Latvijas IKP izaugsme var\u0113tu samazin\u0101ties par aptuveni 1,5 procentpunktiem, bet bezdarba l\u012bmenis pieaugt l\u012bdz apm\u0113ram 7,1% .<\/p>\n
Glob\u0101l\u0101 ekonomika kopum\u0101 saskaras ar nenoteikt\u012bbu. ASV IKP pieauguma prognozes tuv\u0101kajam laikam paredz samazin\u0101jumu uz pusi, no gandr\u012bz 3% l\u012bdz aptuveni 1,5% gan 2025., gan 2026. gad\u0101 .<\/p>\n
V\u0101cijas kanclera viz\u012bte un kop\u012bg\u0101 ES nost\u0101ja<\/p>\n
V\u0101cijas kanclers Fr\u012bdrihs Mercs, kur\u0161 mart\u0101 pl\u0101noja doties uz Va\u0161ingtonu tikties ar ASV prezidentu, uzsv\u0113ra, ka vi\u0146a viz\u012btes m\u0113r\u0137is ir izkl\u0101st\u012bt vienotu ES dal\u012bbvalstu poz\u012bciju muitas nodevu jaut\u0101jum\u0101 . “Nezi\u0146ai par muitas tarifiem j\u0101beidzas, jo t\u0101 ir “liel\u0101k\u0101 inde ekonomikai” . Vi\u0146\u0161 ar\u012b pauda, ka muitas politika ir visas Eiropas Savien\u012bbas jaut\u0101jums, un aicin\u0101ja Eiropas lielvalstis apvienoties, lai aizst\u0101v\u0113tu savas ekonomisk\u0101s intereses .<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"ES apvieno sp\u0113kus pret ASV tirdzniec\u012bbas politiku Lai gan ASV Augst\u0101k\u0101 tiesa ir atzinusi liel\u0101ko da\u013cu prezidenta Donalda…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":138102,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[5],"tags":[23,7521,28,29,542,47,8978,32,33,22,30,31,35,39,38,36,37,34,40,20,26,27,22751,24,25,21],"class_list":["post-138101","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-aktualitates","tag-aktualitates","tag-asv-tarifi","tag-breaking-news","tag-breakingnews","tag-donalds-tramps","tag-ekonomika","tag-es","tag-featured-news","tag-featurednews","tag-headlines","tag-latest-news","tag-latestnews","tag-latvia","tag-latvian","tag-latviesu","tag-latviesu-valoda","tag-latviesuvaloda","tag-latvija","tag-lv","tag-news","tag-popularakas-zinas","tag-popularakaszinas","tag-tirdzniecibas-politika","tag-top-stories","tag-topstories","tag-zinas"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@lv\/116119818898302631","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/138101","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=138101"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/138101\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/138102"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=138101"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=138101"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=138101"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}