ES un ASV padzi\u013cina sadarb\u012bbu kritiski svar\u012bgu miner\u0101lu jom\u0101<\/p>\n
Eiropas Savien\u012bba (ES) un Amerikas Savienot\u0101s Valstis (ASV) piektdien, 24. apr\u012bl\u012b, Va\u0161ington\u0101 parakst\u012bju\u0161as sapra\u0161an\u0101s memorandu par strat\u0113\u0123isko partner\u012bbu kritiski svar\u012bgu miner\u0101lu jom\u0101, lai stiprin\u0101tu pieg\u0101des \u0137\u0113des un mazin\u0101tu atkar\u012bbu no atsevi\u0161\u0137\u0101m valst\u012bm, \u012bpa\u0161i \u0136\u012bnas. K\u0101 inform\u0113 Latvijas Sabiedriskie Mediji, \u0161\u012b vieno\u0161an\u0101s ir da\u013ca no pla\u0161\u0101kas Rietumu sabiedroto kampa\u0146as, kuras m\u0113r\u0137is ir v\u0101jin\u0101t \u0136\u012bnas domin\u0113jo\u0161o st\u0101vokli materi\u0101lu pieg\u0101d\u0113, kas ir b\u016btiskas progres\u012bvaj\u0101m tehnolo\u0123ij\u0101m un aizsardz\u012bbas nozarei.<\/p>\n
Strat\u0113\u0123isk\u0101s partner\u012bbas m\u0113r\u0137i un saturs<\/p>\n
Memorandu parakst\u012bju\u0161i ASV valsts sekret\u0101rs Markoss Rubio un ES tirdzniec\u012bbas komis\u0101rs Maro\u0161s \u0160ef\u010dovi\u010ds. Abu pu\u0161u p\u0101rst\u0101vji uzsv\u0113ru\u0161i nepiecie\u0161am\u012bbu diversific\u0113t kritiski svar\u012bgo miner\u0101lu ieguves un pieg\u0101des avotus. “P\u0101rm\u0113r\u012bga \u0161o resursu koncentr\u0101cija un tas, ka tos kontrol\u0113 viena vai divas vietas, ir nepie\u0146emams risks,” nor\u0101d\u012bjis Rubio, piebilstot, ka “nepiecie\u0161ama da\u017e\u0101d\u012bba m\u016bsu pieg\u0101des \u0137\u0113d\u0113s, da\u017e\u0101d\u012bba viet\u0101s, no kur\u0101m m\u0113s ieg\u016bstam kritiski svar\u012bgus miner\u0101lus.” Pl\u0101nots sadarboties da\u017e\u0101d\u0101s jom\u0101s, tostarp koordin\u0113t tirdzniec\u012bbas politiku, izv\u0113rt\u0113t iesp\u0113ju veidot kop\u012bgus kr\u0101jumus, k\u0101 ar\u012b saska\u0146ot standartus, lai atvieglotu tirdzniec\u012bbu un veicin\u0101tu invest\u012bcijas un inov\u0101cijas miner\u0101lu ieguv\u0113 un p\u0101rstr\u0101d\u0113. Tiek izskat\u012bta ar\u012b iesp\u0113ja ieviest minim\u0101l\u0101s cenas kritiski svar\u012bgiem miner\u0101liem, lai nov\u0113rstu tirgus pies\u0101tin\u0101jumu ar l\u0113tiem eksporta produktiem no tre\u0161aj\u0101m valst\u012bm.<\/p>\n
\u0136\u012bnas domin\u0113jo\u0161\u0101 st\u0101vok\u013ca mazin\u0101\u0161ana<\/p>\n
Viena no galvenaj\u0101m vieno\u0161an\u0101s motiv\u0101cij\u0101m ir samazin\u0101t glob\u0101lo atkar\u012bbu no \u0136\u012bnas, kas pa\u0161laik domin\u0113 retzemju elementu un citu kritiski svar\u012bgu miner\u0101lu p\u0101rstr\u0101d\u0113 un pieg\u0101d\u0113. \u0136\u012bnas \u012bstenot\u0101 kontrole p\u0101r kritiski svar\u012bgu miner\u0101lu eksportu, kas nepiecie\u0161ami pusvad\u012bt\u0101ju, elektroauto bateriju un aizsardz\u012bbas sist\u0113mu ra\u017eo\u0161an\u0101, rada ba\u017eas par pieg\u0101\u017eu dro\u0161\u012bbu un ekonomisko stabilit\u0101ti. ASV un ES kop\u012bgi ir liel\u0101kie kritiski svar\u012bgo miner\u0101lu pat\u0113r\u0113t\u0101ji un lietot\u0101ji pasaul\u0113, un \u0161\u012b partner\u012bba paredz veidot dro\u0161\u0101kas un ilgtsp\u0113j\u012bg\u0101kas pieg\u0101des \u0137\u0113des.<\/p>\n
ES strat\u0113\u0123ija kritiski svar\u012bgo miner\u0101lu jom\u0101<\/p>\n
\u0160\u012b sadarb\u012bba notiek laik\u0101, kad ES akt\u012bvi str\u0101d\u0101 pie savas strat\u0113\u0123ijas kritiski svar\u012bgo izejvielu nodro\u0161in\u0101\u0161anai. Eiropas Komisijas “Kritiski svar\u012bgo izejvielu akts” paredz l\u012bdz desmitgades beig\u0101m ES pa\u0161ai ieg\u016bt vismaz desmit procentus no nepiecie\u0161amajiem izejmateri\u0101liem un b\u016btiski palielin\u0101t viet\u0113jo resursu \u012bpatsvaru r\u016bpniec\u012bb\u0101. Tiek identific\u0113tas 17 strat\u0113\u0123iski svar\u012bgas izejvielas, tostarp litijs, kobalts, var\u0161, gallijs un retzemju elementi, kas ir b\u016btiskas gan za\u013c\u0101 kursa, gan digit\u0101l\u0101s transform\u0101cijas m\u0113r\u0137u sasnieg\u0161anai. Tiek atbalst\u012bti ar\u012b projekti litija un volframa ieguvei, lai mazin\u0101tu atkar\u012bbu no importa, \u012bpa\u0161i no \u0136\u012bnas.<\/p>\n
Pla\u0161a Rietumu sadarb\u012bba<\/p>\n
\u0160is ES un ASV partner\u012bbas memorands ir da\u013ca no pla\u0161\u0101ka Rietumu sabiedroto centieniem stiprin\u0101t pieg\u0101des \u0137\u0113des kritiski svar\u012bgo miner\u0101lu jom\u0101. ASV jau iepriek\u0161 ir nosl\u0113gu\u0161as l\u012bdz\u012bgus sadarb\u012bbas l\u012bgumus ar cit\u0101m valst\u012bm, piem\u0113ram, ar Jap\u0101nu un Meksiku, k\u0101 ar\u012b pieg\u0101des vieno\u0161anos ar Austr\u0101liju. \u0160\u012bs partner\u012bbas m\u0113r\u0137is ir nodro\u0161in\u0101t stabilu un dro\u0161u piek\u013cuvi kritiski svar\u012bgiem materi\u0101liem, kas ir b\u016btiskas glob\u0101lajai ekonomikai un nacion\u0101lajai dro\u0161\u012bbai.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"ES un ASV padzi\u013cina sadarb\u012bbu kritiski svar\u012bgu miner\u0101lu jom\u0101 Eiropas Savien\u012bba (ES) un Amerikas Savienot\u0101s Valstis (ASV) piektdien,…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":187941,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[14],"tags":[23,57,292,28,29,8978,32,33,22,4213,35371,30,31,35,39,38,36,37,34,40,20,6859,26,27,24,25,54,55,56,21,58],"class_list":["post-187940","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-zinas-no-arvalstim","tag-aktualitates","tag-arvalstim","tag-asv","tag-breaking-news","tag-breakingnews","tag-es","tag-featured-news","tag-featurednews","tag-headlines","tag-kina","tag-kritiski-svarigi-minerali","tag-latest-news","tag-latestnews","tag-latvia","tag-latvian","tag-latviesu","tag-latviesu-valoda","tag-latviesuvaloda","tag-latvija","tag-lv","tag-news","tag-piegades-kedes","tag-popularakas-zinas","tag-popularakaszinas","tag-top-stories","tag-topstories","tag-world","tag-world-news","tag-worldnews","tag-zinas","tag-zinas-no-arvalstim"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@lv\/116469643823552191","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/187940","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=187940"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/187940\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/187941"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=187940"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=187940"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=187940"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}