Spekul\u0101cijas par t\u012b\u0161u uzbrukumu Binance<\/p>\n
Kriptoanal\u012bti\u0137is Kolins Vu izvirza drosm\u012bgu teoriju: p\u0113k\u0161\u0146ais tirgus kritums 11. oktobra nakt\u012b nebija nejau\u0161\u012bba. Vi\u0146a anal\u012bze liecina, ka desmitiem akt\u012bvu vienlaic\u012bgs cenu sabrukums un sekojo\u0161\u0101 likvid\u0101ciju lav\u012bna dr\u012bz\u0101k atg\u0101dina m\u0113r\u0137tiec\u012bgu uzbrukumu Binance platformai, nevis parastu tirgus reakciju. \u0160o uzbrukumu, p\u0113c vi\u0146a dom\u0101m, \u012bstenojis k\u0101ds, kur\u0161 \u013coti labi p\u0101rzina bir\u017eas iek\u0161\u0113jo darb\u012bbas meh\u0101nismu.<\/p>\n
Vu nor\u0101da, ka altkoinu kot\u0101ciju strauj\u0101 krituma un masveida poz\u012bciju likvid\u0101ciju sinhronit\u0101te izveidoja “domino efektu”, kas ir rakstur\u012bga paz\u012bme \u0101r\u0113jai manipul\u0101cijai. Vi\u0146apr\u0101t, k\u0101ds, kuram ir pieredze mar\u017ein\u0101l\u0101s tirdzniec\u012bbas un likvid\u0101ciju sist\u0113mu “virtuv\u0113”, var\u0113tu t\u012b\u0161i rad\u012bt apst\u0101k\u013cus m\u0101ksl\u012bgam tirgus sabrukumam.<\/p>\n
\u0100tra un koordin\u0113ta tirgus reakcija<\/p>\n
Sav\u0101 blog\u0101 Vu detaliz\u0113ti apraksta, k\u0101 da\u017eu min\u016b\u0161u laik\u0101 altkoinu kapitaliz\u0101cija saruka par miljardiem dol\u0101ru, bet vado\u0161o bir\u017eu fj\u016b\u010deru poz\u012bcijas tika masveid\u0101 sl\u0113gtas. “Tie\u0161i \u0161\u0101da sinhronit\u0101te un tirgus reakcijas \u0101trums,” uzsver Vu, “liecina par koordin\u0113t\u0101m darb\u012bb\u0101m, nevis par dab\u012bgu volatilit\u0101ti.” \u0160\u012b manipul\u0101cija bija v\u0113rsta pret platformas v\u0101jo punktu \u2013 vienoto mar\u017ein\u0101lo kontu sist\u0113mu, kas \u013cauj izmantot riska akt\u012bvus k\u0101 \u0137\u012blu. \u0160ie pa\u0161i akt\u012bvi krituma laik\u0101 zaud\u0113ja l\u012bdz pat 80% savas v\u0113rt\u012bbas.<\/p>\n
Anal\u012bti\u0137is ar\u012b pie\u013cauj, ka uzbrukuma br\u012bdis tika izv\u0113l\u0113ts nezin k\u0101p\u0113c. Tas notika period\u0101 starp Binance pazi\u0146ojumu par or\u0101kulu (oracle) cenu noteik\u0161anas sist\u0113mas izmai\u0146\u0101m (6. oktobr\u012b) un t\u0101s faktisko ievie\u0161anu (14. oktobr\u012b). \u0160is laika logs sniedza \u013caundariem iesp\u0113ju izmantot tehnisku nepiln\u012bbu.<\/p>\n
M\u0113r\u0137\u0113tie akt\u012bvi un likvid\u0101ciju meh\u0101nisms<\/p>\n
P\u0113c Vu datiem, uzbrukums sk\u0101ra tr\u012bs galvenos akt\u012bvus: USDE, wBETH un BnSOL. To v\u0113rt\u012bba krituma virsotn\u0113 samazin\u0101j\u0101s attiec\u012bgi l\u012bdz 0,65 USD, 0,20 USD un 0,13 USD. Probl\u0113ma sl\u0113p\u0101s likvid\u0101cijas cenas noteik\u0161anas veid\u0101: Binance izmantoja savu iek\u0161\u0113jo spot ordergr\u0101matu, nevis \u0101r\u0113jos or\u0101klus ar fiks\u0113tu kursu. Kad tirgus s\u0101ka kristies, tas izrais\u012bja lav\u012bnveida likvid\u0101cijas pat starp nodro\u0161in\u0101tajiem (hed\u017e\u0113tajiem) portfe\u013ciem, radot pla\u0161u \u0137\u0113des reakciju.<\/p>\n
Likvid\u0101cij\u0101m tika pak\u013cauti gan mazumtirdzniec\u012bbas tirgot\u0101ji, gan lieli tirgus veidot\u0101ji, kuri bija spiesti p\u0101rdot savus akt\u012bvus par minim\u0101lo iesp\u0113jamo cenu. USDE v\u0113rt\u012bba Binance platform\u0101 krit\u0101s iev\u0113rojami zem 0,9 USD, kam\u0113r cit\u0101s bir\u017e\u0101s t\u0101 saglab\u0101j\u0101s stabila. Vienas diennakts laik\u0101 USDE, wBETH un BnSOL spot tirdzniec\u012bbas apjoms sasniedza 3,5\u20134 miljardus dol\u0101ru, bet kop\u0113jie zaud\u0113jumi, p\u0113c anal\u012bti\u0137u apl\u0113s\u0113m, sasniedza no 500 miljoniem l\u012bdz 1 miljardam dol\u0101ru. Binance nesen sol\u012bt\u0101s kompens\u0101cijas 283 miljonu dol\u0101ru apm\u0113r\u0101 \u0161\u0137iet krietni zem\u0101kas par \u0161o summu.<\/p>\n
V\u0113sturiskie precedent un turpm\u0101kie draudi<\/p>\n
Vu ar\u012b atg\u0101dina, ka Binance jau ir sask\u0101rusies ar l\u012bdz\u012bg\u0101m probl\u0113m\u0101m 2022. gad\u0101 Terra-Luna kraha laik\u0101, kad bir\u017ea cent\u0101s notur\u0113t UST v\u0113rt\u012bbu aptuveni 0,7 USD l\u012bmen\u012b, g\u016bstot lielus zaud\u0113jumus. Vi\u0146\u0161 uzsver, ka \u0161\u0101das situ\u0101cijas ir b\u012bstamas ne tikai lieliem tirgot\u0101jiem, bet ar\u012b mazajiem investoriem. Gad\u012bjum\u0101, ja \u0161\u0101di “uzbrukumi” atk\u0101rtosies, lietot\u0101ji var zaud\u0113t savus noguld\u012bjumus pat bez tie\u0161as dal\u012bbas dar\u012bjumos \u2013 visu izn\u012bcin\u0101s autom\u0101tisk\u0101s, moment\u0101n\u0101s kask\u0101des likvid\u0101cijas.<\/p>\n
\u0160\u012b notikuma gaism\u0101 Vu aicina bir\u017eas palielin\u0101t likvid\u0101cijas meh\u0101nismu caursp\u012bd\u012bgumu un ieviest pas\u0101kumus, lai nov\u0113rstu manipul\u0101cijas, kas var tikt mask\u0113tas k\u0101 dab\u012bgas tirgus kust\u012bbas.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Spekul\u0101cijas par t\u012b\u0161u uzbrukumu Binance Kriptoanal\u012bti\u0137is Kolins Vu izvirza drosm\u012bgu teoriju: p\u0113k\u0161\u0146ais tirgus kritums 11. oktobra nakt\u012b nebija…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":21323,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[6612,77,76,6809,3351,35,39,38,36,37,34,6613,40,6808],"class_list":{"0":"post-21322","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-bizness","8":"tag-binance","9":"tag-bizness","10":"tag-business","11":"tag-kriptoanalize","12":"tag-kriptovalutu-tirgus","13":"tag-latvia","14":"tag-latvian","15":"tag-latviesu","16":"tag-latviesu-valoda","17":"tag-latviesuvaloda","18":"tag-latvija","19":"tag-likvidacijas","20":"tag-lv","21":"tag-tirgus-manipulacijas"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21322","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21322"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21322\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/21323"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21322"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21322"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21322"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}