Gripas aktivit\u0101te Latvij\u0101 saglab\u0101jas zema, SPKC uzrauga situ\u0101ciju<\/p>\n
Slim\u012bbu profilakses un kontroles centrs (SPKC) epidemiologi zi\u0146o, ka 2025. gada 41. ned\u0113\u013c\u0101, kas ilga no 6. l\u012bdz 12. oktobrim, gripas un citu ak\u016btu elpce\u013cu infekciju (AEI) izplat\u012bba Latvij\u0101 turpina saglab\u0101ties zem\u0101 l\u012bmen\u012b. \u0160\u012b tendence ir nomierino\u0161a, liecinot, ka rudens s\u0101kum\u0101 v\u012brusu aktivit\u0101te nav sasniegusi augstus r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101jus.<\/p>\n
Gripas gad\u012bjumu skaits samazin\u0101jies<\/p>\n
\u0160aj\u0101 period\u0101 kl\u012bniski diagnostic\u0113ti tr\u012bs gripas gad\u012bjumi, kas izteikt\u0101 skaitlisk\u0101 izteiksm\u0113 noz\u012bm\u0113 4,2 gad\u012bjumus uz 100 000 iedz\u012bvot\u0101ju. Tas ir iev\u0113rojami maz\u0101k nek\u0101 iepriek\u0161\u0113j\u0101 ned\u0113\u013c\u0101, kad \u0161is r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101js bija 9,9 gad\u012bjumi uz 100 000 iedz\u012bvot\u0101ju. \u0160ie tr\u012bs gad\u012bjumi tika re\u0123istr\u0113ti vecuma grup\u0101 no 15 l\u012bdz 64 gadiem \u2013 divi Jelgav\u0101 un viens R\u012bg\u0101. Lai gan gad\u012bjumu skaits ir neliels, tas liecina par gripas v\u012brusa kl\u0101tb\u016btni valst\u012b.<\/p>\n
Citas ak\u016btas elpce\u013cu infekcijas un pneimonija<\/p>\n
Lai gan gripas gad\u012bjumu skaits ir zems, ar cit\u0101m ak\u016bt\u0101m elpce\u013cu infekcij\u0101m (AEI) \u0123imenes \u0101rstu praks\u0113s pag\u0101ju\u0161aj\u0101 ned\u0113\u013c\u0101 v\u0113rsu\u0161ies 970 pacienti. Tas vid\u0113ji veido 1366 gad\u012bjumus uz 100 000 iedz\u012bvot\u0101ju, kas ir neliels pieaugums sal\u012bdzinum\u0101 ar iepriek\u0161\u0113jo ned\u0113\u013cu. Visaugst\u0101k\u0101 saslimst\u012bba ar AEI joproj\u0101m tiek nov\u0113rota b\u0113rniem vecum\u0101 no 0 l\u012bdz 4 gadiem, kas ir tipiski \u0161\u012b v\u012brusu sezonas s\u0101kumam. Pneimonijas gad\u012bjumu skaits saglab\u0101jies stabils, ned\u0113\u013cas laik\u0101 par to v\u0113rsu\u0161ies 34 pacienti. \u0160ie dati liecina, ka, lai gan gripa nav pla\u0161i izplat\u012bjusies, citas elpce\u013cu infekcijas turpina cirkul\u0113t.<\/p>\n
Smagas respirator\u0101s infekcijas un laboratoriskie dati<\/p>\n
Slimn\u012bc\u0101s ar smag\u0101m ak\u016bt\u0101m respirator\u0101m infekcij\u0101m (SARI) tika \u0101rst\u0113ti 143 pacienti, kas veido 3,4% no visiem stacion\u0113tajiem. No slimn\u012bc\u0101s test\u0113tajiem pacientiem uz gripu pozit\u012bvs rezult\u0101ts konstat\u0113ts \u010detriem pacientiem (1,9%), no kuriem trijos gad\u012bjumos tika noteikta A tipa gripa un vien\u0101 gad\u012bjum\u0101 \u2013 B tipa gripa. Interesanti, ka respirator\u0101 sinciti\u0101l\u0101 v\u012brusa (RSV) pozit\u012bvo paraugu \u012bpatsvars ir palielin\u0101jies no 2,6% l\u012bdz 7%, kam\u0113r Covid-19 pozit\u012bvo testu \u012bpatsvars ir samazin\u0101jies no 11,4% l\u012bdz 8,3%. Nacion\u0101laj\u0101 mikrobiolo\u0123ijas references laboratorij\u0101 \u0161aj\u0101 ned\u0113\u013c\u0101 gripas v\u012brusi un RSV v\u0113l netika konstat\u0113ti, ta\u010du tika apstiprin\u0101ti 39 gad\u012bjumi ar citiem elpce\u013cu v\u012brusiem, galvenok\u0101rt rinov\u012brusiem, k\u0101 ar\u012b paragripas, adenov\u012brusu un bokav\u012brusu gad\u012bjumi. T\u0101pat nav nov\u0113rojams izteikts bakteri\u0101lo elpce\u013cu infekciju pieaugums, piem\u0113ram, Mycoplasma pneumoniae pozit\u012bvo paraugu \u012bpatsvars bija tikai 1,5%, kas ir iev\u0113rojami maz\u0101k nek\u0101 iepriek\u0161\u0113j\u0101 gada attiec\u012bgaj\u0101 period\u0101.<\/p>\n
Glob\u0101l\u0101 un Eiropas situ\u0101cija<\/p>\n
Pasaules Vesel\u012bbas organiz\u0101cijas (PVO) dati liecina, ka glob\u0101li gripas aktivit\u0101te joproj\u0101m ir zema, domin\u0113jot A tipa v\u012brusiem. Eiropas re\u0123ion\u0101 pozit\u012bvo gripas testu \u012bpatsvars vid\u0113ji ir 4%, kas ir zem epid\u0113misk\u0101 sliek\u0161\u0146a. SPKC uzsver, ka vakcin\u0101cija pret gripu joproj\u0101m ir efekt\u012bv\u0101kais veids, k\u0101 pasarg\u0101ties no saslim\u0161anas un smag\u0101m komplik\u0101cij\u0101m.<\/p>\n
Gada s\u0101kums un prognozes<\/p>\n
Lai gan \u0161obr\u012bd gripas aktivit\u0101te ir zema, s\u0101kusies jaun\u0101 2025.\u20132026. gada gripas un ak\u016btu elpce\u013cu infekciju monitoringa sezona, kas turpin\u0101sies l\u012bdz 2026. gada maijam. SPKC monitor\u0113 situ\u0101ciju, lai savlaic\u012bgi noteiktu epid\u0113mijas s\u0101kumu un sekotu slim\u012bbu izplat\u012bbas tendenc\u0113m. Atg\u0101din\u0101m, ka profilakses pas\u0101kumi, piem\u0113ram, roku higi\u0113na, v\u0113din\u0101\u0161ana un izvair\u012b\u0161an\u0101s no dr\u016bzm\u0101m slimojot, joproj\u0101m ir \u013coti svar\u012bgi, lai pasarg\u0101tu sevi un citus.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Gripas aktivit\u0101te Latvij\u0101 saglab\u0101jas zema, SPKC uzrauga situ\u0101ciju Slim\u012bbu profilakses un kontroles centrs (SPKC) epidemiologi zi\u0146o, ka 2025.…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":21881,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[6931,23,28,29,32,33,5657,22,30,31,35,39,38,36,37,34,40,20,26,27,1580,24,25,181,21],"class_list":{"0":"post-21880","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-aktualitates","8":"tag-aei","9":"tag-aktualitates","10":"tag-breaking-news","11":"tag-breakingnews","12":"tag-featured-news","13":"tag-featurednews","14":"tag-gripa","15":"tag-headlines","16":"tag-latest-news","17":"tag-latestnews","18":"tag-latvia","19":"tag-latvian","20":"tag-latviesu","21":"tag-latviesu-valoda","22":"tag-latviesuvaloda","23":"tag-latvija","24":"tag-lv","25":"tag-news","26":"tag-popularakas-zinas","27":"tag-popularakaszinas","28":"tag-spkc","29":"tag-top-stories","30":"tag-topstories","31":"tag-veseliba","32":"tag-zinas"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21880","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21880"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21880\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/21881"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21880"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21880"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21880"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}