NATO \u0123ener\u0101lsekret\u0101rs mudina Eiropu palielin\u0101t atbalstu Ukrainai caur amerik\u0101\u0146u iero\u010du iepirkumiem<\/p>\n
NATO \u0123ener\u0101lsekret\u0101rs Marks Rute tre\u0161dien, 15. oktobr\u012b, Brisel\u0113 aicin\u0101jis Eiropas sabiedrotos palielin\u0101t atbalstu Ukrainai, \u012bpa\u0161i attiec\u012bb\u0101 uz amerik\u0101\u0146u iero\u010du iepirkumu. Vi\u0146\u0161 uzsv\u0113ris nepiecie\u0161am\u012bbu p\u0113c liel\u0101kas Eiropas iesaistes meh\u0101nism\u0101, kas nodro\u0161in\u0101tu Kijivas piek\u013cuvi nepiecie\u0161amajam bru\u0146ojumam, \u012bpa\u0161i tiem, kas pieejami tikai ASV ra\u017eot\u0101ju kl\u0101st\u0101, piem\u0113ram, Patriot sist\u0113mu reaktoriem. \u0160is aicin\u0101jums izskan\u0113ja NATO aizsardz\u012bbas ministru san\u0101ksm\u0113, kur\u0101 tika apspriesti veidi, k\u0101 stiprin\u0101t atbalstu Ukrainai un nov\u0113rst pieg\u0101\u017eu tr\u016bkumu.<\/p>\n
Jaun\u0101kie dati liecina par iev\u0113rojamu Rietumu milit\u0101r\u0101s pal\u012bdz\u012bbas apjoma kritumu Ukrainai j\u016blij\u0101 un august\u0101, sal\u012bdzin\u0101jum\u0101 ar gada pirmo pusgadu. \u0160aj\u0101 kontekst\u0101 Rute uzsv\u0113ra Prioritiz\u0113to Ukrainas vajadz\u012bbu saraksta (PURL) iniciat\u012bvas noz\u012bmi, kas Eiropas valst\u012bm \u013cauj ieg\u0101d\u0101ties ASV ra\u017eotus iero\u010dus Ukrainas vajadz\u012bb\u0101m. \u0160\u012b programma ir galvenais instruments, lai \u012bstenotu Eiropas un Kan\u0101das ap\u0146em\u0161anos uz\u0146emties liel\u0101ko da\u013cu atbild\u012bbas par Ukrainas dro\u0161\u012bbu t\u0101s c\u012b\u0146\u0101 pret Krievijas pilna m\u0113roga iebrukumu.<\/p>\n
Eiropas aizsardz\u012bbas r\u016bpniec\u012bbas stiprin\u0101\u0161ana un PURL iniciat\u012bva<\/p>\n
Marks Rute nor\u0101d\u012bjis, ka da\u017eas no Ukrainas kritiski svar\u012bgaj\u0101m milit\u0101raj\u0101m vajadz\u012bb\u0101m, piem\u0113ram, konkr\u0113ti gaisa aizsardz\u012bbas sist\u0113mu komponenti, ir pieejami tikai ASV. T\u0101p\u0113c PURL iniciat\u012bva ir b\u016btiska, lai nodro\u0161in\u0101tu \u0161o unik\u0101lo milit\u0101ro atbalstu, ko apmaks\u0101 NATO sabiedrotie. Pirms san\u0101ksmes PURL sh\u0113mai bija pievienoju\u0161\u0101s se\u0161as valstis: N\u012bderlande, D\u0101nija, Norv\u0113\u0123ija, Zviedrija, Kan\u0101da un V\u0101cija. Ta\u010du tre\u0161dien, 15. oktobr\u012b, p\u0113c NATO vad\u012bbas un ASV spiediena, v\u0113l desmit Eiropas valstis pievienoj\u0101s \u0161ai sh\u0113mai, apliecinot savu ap\u0146em\u0161anos turpin\u0101t atbalst\u012bt Ukrainu.<\/p>\n
P\u0113d\u0113jie dati no V\u0101cijas K\u012bles instit\u016bta liecina, ka Rietumu milit\u0101r\u0101 pal\u012bdz\u012bba Ukrainai j\u016blij\u0101 un august\u0101 samazin\u0101j\u0101s par 43% sal\u012bdzin\u0101jum\u0101 ar pirmo pusgadu. Eiropas valstu sniegtais atbalsts \u0161aj\u0101 period\u0101 pat krit\u0101s par 57%. PURL programma, kas tika uzs\u0101kta j\u016blij\u0101, ir centienus main\u012bt \u0161o tendenci, nodro\u0161inot paredzamu dz\u012bv\u012bbas un ne-dz\u012bv\u012bbas atbalsta pl\u016bsmu Ukrainai, tostarp gaisa aizsardz\u012bbas sist\u0113mas.<\/p>\n
Eiropas finans\u0113jums un ASV iero\u010du pieg\u0101des<\/p>\n
V\u0101cija \u0161aj\u0101 kontekst\u0101 ir ap\u0146\u0113musies pie\u0161\u0137irt vair\u0101k nek\u0101 2 miljardus dol\u0101ru milit\u0101rajai pal\u012bdz\u012bbai Ukrainai, tai skait\u0101 500 miljonus dol\u0101ru amerik\u0101\u0146u iero\u010du ieg\u0101dei caur jauno programmu. Igaunija, Somija, Lietuva un Zviedrija ar\u012b ir pazi\u0146oju\u0161as par savu dal\u012bbu \u0161aj\u0101 finans\u0113\u0161anas iniciat\u012bv\u0101. V\u0101cijas aizsardz\u012bbas ministrs Boriss Pistoriuss uzsv\u0113ra, ka V\u0101cijas sniegtais atbalsts ietver gaisa aizsardz\u012bbas sist\u0113mas, Patriot ra\u0137e\u0161u reaktorus, radaru sist\u0113mas un prec\u012bzi vad\u0101mas artil\u0113rijas mun\u012bciju. Atsevi\u0161\u0137i V\u0101cija pieg\u0101d\u0101s v\u0113l divas Iris-T gaisa aizsardz\u012bbas sist\u0113mas un plecos \u0161aujam\u0101s pretgaisa ra\u0137etes.<\/p>\n
Interesanti, ka Francija un It\u0101lija pau\u017e viedokli, ka Eiropas l\u012bdzek\u013ciem vajadz\u0113tu tikt t\u0113r\u0113tiem Eiropas aizsardz\u012bbas nozares att\u012bst\u012bbai, nevis ASV. Francija nepl\u0101no piedal\u012bties PURL programm\u0101, nor\u0101dot uz sav\u0101m bud\u017eeta probl\u0113m\u0101m un priorit\u0101ti stiprin\u0101t Eiropas pa\u0161u aizsardz\u012bbas sp\u0113jas. Tom\u0113r Somija, kas nesen pievienoj\u0101s PURL, uzsv\u0113ra, ka, piedaloties \u0161aj\u0101 programm\u0101, tiek atbalst\u012bta Ukraina ar visiem iesp\u0113jamajiem l\u012bdzek\u013ciem, jo kar\u0161 notiek Eiropas zem\u0113.<\/p>\n
Atsauces uz notikumiem un turpm\u0101k\u0101 perspekt\u012bva<\/p>\n
NATO \u0123ener\u0101lsekret\u0101rs Marks Rute piebilda, ka PURL programmas ietvaros veiktie iero\u010du iepirkumi tiek ieskait\u012bti NATO aizsardz\u012bbas izdevumu m\u0113r\u0137u sasnieg\u0161an\u0101. Katrs eiro, ko dal\u012bbvalstis t\u0113r\u0113 Ukrainas pal\u012bdz\u012bbai, pal\u012bdz sasniegt alianses noteikto 3,5% aizsardz\u012bbas izdevumu vadl\u012bniju. Lai gan milit\u0101r\u0101s pal\u012bdz\u012bbas apjoms ir samazin\u0101jies, Eiropas sabiedrotie ap\u0146emas turpin\u0101t sniegt noz\u012bm\u012bgu atbalstu, lai nodro\u0161in\u0101tu Ukrainas sp\u0113ju aizst\u0101v\u0113ties un pan\u0101kt taisn\u012bgu un ilgsto\u0161u mieru.<\/p>\n
\u0160\u012b iniciat\u012bva ir da\u013ca no pla\u0161\u0101kiem centieniem stiprin\u0101t Eiropas aizsardz\u012bbas r\u016bpniec\u012bbu un samazin\u0101t atkar\u012bbu no ASV pieg\u0101d\u0113m ilgtermi\u0146\u0101. Gan Eiropas Savien\u012bba, gan NATO arvien vair\u0101k uzsver nepiecie\u0161am\u012bbu palielin\u0101t viet\u0113jo ra\u017eo\u0161anas jaudu, lai apmierin\u0101tu Ukrainas un pa\u0161u Eiropas valstu aizsardz\u012bbas vajadz\u012bbas. \u0160is kop\u012bgais darbs tiek uzskat\u012bts par b\u016btisku, lai nodro\u0161in\u0101tu stabilit\u0101ti un dro\u0161\u012bbu Eirop\u0101.<\/p>\n
Vienlaikus notiek intens\u012bvas diskusijas par turpm\u0101ko atbalstu. Ukrainas aizsardz\u012bbas ministrs Deniss \u0160miha\u013cs nor\u0101d\u012bjis, ka Ukrainai 2026. gad\u0101 nepiecie\u0161ami 120 miljardi dol\u0101ru, lai atsist\u0101s pret Krievijas agresiju. Lai gan Ukraina pati seg\u0161ot pusi no \u0161\u012bs summas, partneriem tiek l\u016bgts pal\u012bdz\u0113t segt otru pusi, un tiek ierosin\u0101ts, ka efekt\u012bv\u0101kais veids b\u016btu velt\u012bt vismaz 0,25% no IKP milit\u0101ram atbalstam.<\/p>\n
Kopum\u0101 Marks Rutes aicin\u0101jums uz liel\u0101ku atbalstu Ukrainai caur amerik\u0101\u0146u iero\u010du iepirkumiem nor\u0101da uz sare\u017e\u0123\u012bto, bet nepiecie\u0161amo sadarb\u012bbas modeli, kur\u0101 Eiropa uz\u0146emas arvien liel\u0101ku finansi\u0101lo atbild\u012bbu, lai nodro\u0161in\u0101tu Ukrainas uzvaru un re\u0123ion\u0101lo dro\u0161\u012bbu. \u0160\u012b iniciat\u012bva ir sign\u0101ls Krievijai par Rietumu vienot\u012bbu un ap\u0146\u0113m\u012bbu turpin\u0101t atbalstu neatkar\u012bgi no apst\u0101k\u013ciem.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"NATO \u0123ener\u0101lsekret\u0101rs mudina Eiropu palielin\u0101t atbalstu Ukrainai caur amerik\u0101\u0146u iero\u010du iepirkumiem NATO \u0123ener\u0101lsekret\u0101rs Marks Rute tre\u0161dien, 15. oktobr\u012b,…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":22645,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[23,28,29,7128,32,33,22,7127,30,31,35,39,38,36,37,34,40,7126,71,20,26,27,24,25,276,21],"class_list":{"0":"post-22644","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-aktualitates","8":"tag-aktualitates","9":"tag-breaking-news","10":"tag-breakingnews","11":"tag-eiropas-atbalsts","12":"tag-featured-news","13":"tag-featurednews","14":"tag-headlines","15":"tag-ierocu-iepirkums","16":"tag-latest-news","17":"tag-latestnews","18":"tag-latvia","19":"tag-latvian","20":"tag-latviesu","21":"tag-latviesu-valoda","22":"tag-latviesuvaloda","23":"tag-latvija","24":"tag-lv","25":"tag-marks-rute","26":"tag-nato","27":"tag-news","28":"tag-popularakas-zinas","29":"tag-popularakaszinas","30":"tag-top-stories","31":"tag-topstories","32":"tag-ukraina","33":"tag-zinas"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22644","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22644"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22644\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/22645"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22644"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22644"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22644"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}