\u0160a\u0161liks \u2013 no Kauk\u0101za l\u012bdz latvie\u0161u galdiem<\/p>\n
\u0160a\u0161liks, kas m\u016bsdien\u0101s ir viens no popul\u0101r\u0101kajiem gril\u0113tajiem \u0113dieniem Latvij\u0101 un neat\u0146emama L\u012bgo sv\u0113tku sast\u0101vda\u013ca, savulaik n\u0101cis no Kauk\u0101za, Vidus\u0101zijas un Tuvo Austrumu re\u0123ioniem. Tiek uzskat\u012bts, ka t\u0101 pirms\u0101kumi mekl\u0113jami t\u016bksto\u0161iem gadu sen\u0101 pag\u0101tn\u0113, kur klejot\u0101ju tautas ga\u013cu cepa uz iesmiem virs atkl\u0101tas uguns. Pats v\u0101rds \u201c\u0161a\u0161liks\u201d c\u0113lies no Krimas tat\u0101ru valodas, kur \u201c\u015f\u0131\u015f\u201d noz\u012bm\u0113 \u201ciesms\u201d. Lai gan \u0113diens ir pla\u0161i izplat\u012bts da\u017e\u0101d\u0101s kult\u016br\u0101s, Latvij\u0101 tas savu popularit\u0101ti s\u0101cis g\u016bt tikai aptuveni pirms gadsimta, bet \u012bpa\u0161i spilgti ien\u0101cis ikdien\u0101 un sv\u0113tkos 20. gadsimta otraj\u0101 pus\u0113. K\u0101 inform\u0113 port\u0101ls jauns.lv, \u0161obr\u012bd \u0161a\u0161liks ir viens no neat\u0146emamiem L\u012bgo\/J\u0101\u0146u sv\u0113tku simboliem.<\/p>\n
Ce\u013c\u0161 uz popularit\u0101ti un piel\u0101go\u0161an\u0101s latvie\u0161u gaumei<\/p>\n
\u0160a\u0161lika popularit\u0101te Latvij\u0101 pieauga 20. gadsimta otraj\u0101 pus\u0113, k\u013c\u016bstot par ierastu \u0113dienu vasaras izbraucienos pie dabas, \u0123imenes saiemos un \u012bpa\u0161i J\u0101\u0146u svin\u012bb\u0101s. Tiek uzskat\u012bts, ka \u0113diena izplat\u012bbai Krievijas imp\u0113rijas un v\u0113l\u0101k Padomju Savien\u012bbas laik\u0101 bijusi noz\u012bm\u012bga loma, jo tas k\u013cuva par sast\u0101vda\u013cu sabiedrisk\u0101s \u0113din\u0101\u0161anas un atp\u016btas kult\u016br\u0101. Latvijas pav\u0101rgr\u0101mat\u0101s \u0161a\u0161lika receptes atrodamas jau pirms Otr\u0101 pasaules kara, ta\u010du s\u0101kotn\u0113ji t\u0101s galvenok\u0101rt bija j\u0113ra ga\u013cas \u0161a\u0161lika receptes, kas nebija tik popul\u0101ras. Laika gait\u0101 \u0161a\u0161liks piedz\u012bvojis ar\u012b piel\u0101go\u0161anos viet\u0113jai gaumei. Viena no b\u016btisk\u0101kaj\u0101m at\u0161\u0137ir\u012bb\u0101m ir ga\u013cas izv\u0113le \u2013 ja musulma\u0146u zem\u0113s c\u016bkga\u013cu neizmanto, tad Latvij\u0101 tie\u0161i c\u016bkga\u013cas \u0161a\u0161liks ir ieguvis visliel\u0101ko popularit\u0101ti, bie\u017ei vien aizst\u0101jot tradicion\u0101lo j\u0113ra ga\u013cu. T\u0101pat Latvijas \u0161a\u0161lika recept\u0113s bie\u017ei vien tiek pievienotas maz\u0101k asas gar\u0161vielas sal\u012bdzinum\u0101 ar tradicion\u0101lo Kauk\u0101za variantu.<\/p>\n
\u0160a\u0161liks k\u0101 L\u012bgo sv\u0113tku neat\u0146emama sast\u0101vda\u013ca<\/p>\n
Aptaujas liecina, ka \u0161obr\u012bd \u0161a\u0161lika cep\u0161ana ir viena no popul\u0101r\u0101kaj\u0101m L\u012bgo sv\u0113tku trad\u012bcij\u0101m Latvij\u0101. P\u0113t\u012bjumi, kas veikti da\u017e\u0101dos gados, regul\u0101ri atkl\u0101j, ka liel\u0101k\u0101 da\u013ca Latvijas iedz\u012bvot\u0101ju L\u012bgo sv\u0113tkos izv\u0113las cept \u0161a\u0161liku. Piem\u0113ram, 2015. gada aptauj\u0101 72% Latvijas iedz\u012bvot\u0101ju nor\u0101d\u012bju\u0161i, ka cep \u0161a\u0161liku, kas ierindo \u0161o trad\u012bciju pirmaj\u0101 viet\u0101 starp cit\u0101m L\u012bgo sv\u0113tku aktivit\u0101t\u0113m, apsteidzot pat ugunskura kurin\u0101\u0161anu (70%) un J\u0101\u0146u siera \u0113\u0161anu (61%). L\u012bdz\u012bgus rezult\u0101tus uzr\u0101da ar\u012b jaun\u0101kas aptaujas, kur\u0101s \u0161a\u0161lika cep\u0161ana joproj\u0101m ir starp pirmaj\u0101m viet\u0101m. Interesanti, ka \u0161\u012b trad\u012bcija saglab\u0101 savu aktualit\u0101ti \u2013 tikai neliela da\u013ca aptauj\u0101to nor\u0101da, ka nesvin L\u012bgo sv\u0113tkus vai neiev\u0113ro nek\u0101das ar tiem saist\u012bt\u0101s trad\u012bcijas.<\/p>\n
Par \u0161a\u0161lika pagatavo\u0161anu un vari\u0101cij\u0101m<\/p>\n
\u0160a\u0161lika pagatavo\u0161anas nosl\u0113pums sl\u0113pjas kvalitat\u012bv\u0101 ga\u013c\u0101 un r\u016bp\u012bgi izv\u0113l\u0113t\u0101 marin\u0101d\u0113. Lai gan tradicion\u0101li tiek izmantota j\u0113ra vai c\u016bkas ga\u013ca, m\u016bsdien\u0101s pieejami da\u017e\u0101di varianti, tostarp vistas un liellopa ga\u013ca. Marin\u0101d\u0113m tiek izmantotas gan eti\u0137a, v\u012bna vai aug\u013cu sulas b\u0101zes, gan ar\u012b jogurts, kef\u012brs vai majon\u0113ze, pievienojot da\u017e\u0101das gar\u0161vielas, s\u012bpolus un za\u013cumus. Svar\u012bgi ir ne tikai ga\u013cas sagatavo\u0161ana, bet ar\u012b cep\u0161anas process. Ga\u013cas gabaliem j\u0101b\u016bt vienm\u0113r\u012bga izm\u0113ra, lai tie vienm\u0113r\u012bgi izceptos. Cep\u0161anai vislab\u0101k izmantot labi izdegu\u0161as ogles, kas nodro\u0161ina vienm\u0113r\u012bgu karstumu. Daudzviet pasaul\u0113 marin\u0113ta, uz iesma cepta ga\u013ca ir paz\u012bstama ar da\u017e\u0101diem nosaukumiem, ta\u010du Latvij\u0101 ar v\u0101rdu \u201c\u0161a\u0161liks\u201d visbie\u017e\u0101k saprot tie\u0161i uz ogl\u0113m ceptu ga\u013cu, kas k\u013cuvusi par vienu no galvenajiem sv\u0113tku galda elementiem.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u0160a\u0161liks \u2013 no Kauk\u0101za l\u012bdz latvie\u0161u galdiem \u0160a\u0161liks, kas m\u016bsdien\u0101s ir viens no popul\u0101r\u0101kajiem gril\u0113tajiem \u0113dieniem Latvij\u0101 un…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":233161,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[12],"tags":[23,28,29,32,33,22,38732,30,31,35,39,38,36,37,34,160,39048,40,20,26,27,39049,24,25,12575,21],"class_list":["post-233160","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-latvija","tag-aktualitates","tag-breaking-news","tag-breakingnews","tag-featured-news","tag-featurednews","tag-headlines","tag-jani","tag-latest-news","tag-latestnews","tag-latvia","tag-latvian","tag-latviesu","tag-latviesu-valoda","tag-latviesuvaloda","tag-latvija","tag-latvijas-kultura","tag-ligo-svetki","tag-lv","tag-news","tag-popularakas-zinas","tag-popularakaszinas","tag-sasliks","tag-top-stories","tag-topstories","tag-tradicijas","tag-zinas"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@lv\/116792112234574339","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/233160","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=233160"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/233160\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/233161"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=233160"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=233160"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=233160"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}