LSM.LV.<\/a><\/p>\n\u0160\u012b gada august\u0101 cukura cenas pasaules tirg\u016b piedz\u012bvoja strauj\u0101ko k\u0101pumu kop\u0161 2010. gada oktobra. Cukura cenas pieauga par vair\u0101k nek\u0101 20\u00a0%, kas ir iev\u0113rojami augst\u0101ks r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101js nek\u0101 13,5\u00a0% pieaugums 500 liel\u0101kajiem ASV bir\u017e\u0101 tirgotajiem uz\u0146\u0113mumiem.\u00a0<\/p>\n
ANO P\u0101rtikas un lauksaimniec\u012bbas organiz\u0101cija sav\u0101 pazi\u0146ojum\u0101 nor\u0101d\u012bjusi, ka cukura cenas straujais k\u0101pums ir atkar\u012bgs no vair\u0101kiem faktoriem.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Visliel\u0101kos draudus n\u0101kotnes prognoz\u0113m rada \u201cEl Ninjo\u201d, kas \u0161ogad sol\u0101s b\u016bt nepieredz\u0113ti sp\u0113c\u012bgs.<\/p>\n
T\u0101 k\u0101 Braz\u012blija, Indija un Taizeme kop\u0101 sara\u017eo aptuveni 70\u00a0%\u00a0pasaules cukura, tiek prognoz\u0113ts, ka \u201cEl Ninjo\u201d rad\u012btais sausums aug\u0161anas posm\u0101 var\u0113tu pamat\u012bgi ietekm\u0113t cukurniedru ra\u017eu. Daudzi lauksaimnieki var\u0113tu izv\u0113l\u0113ties n\u0101kamaj\u0101 sezon\u0101 nest\u0101d\u012bt cukurniedres, \u0146emot v\u0113r\u0101, ka t\u0101m nepiecie\u0161ams diezgan daudz \u016bdens. No otras puses, ar\u012b sp\u0113c\u012bgas lietusg\u0101zes ra\u017eas nov\u0101k\u0161anas laik\u0101 var gan trauc\u0113t pa\u0161us nov\u0101k\u0161anas darbus, gan mazin\u0101t cukura daudzumu niedr\u0113s.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Nedaudz at\u0161\u0137ir\u012bga situ\u0101cija ir Braz\u012blij\u0101, kur uz\u0146\u0113mumi \u0161obr\u012bd dos priek\u0161roku nevis cukura, bet gan etanola ra\u017eo\u0161anai. \u012apa\u0161i aktu\u0101li un finansi\u0101li izdev\u012bgi tas ir laik\u0101, kad naftas cenas glob\u0101laj\u0101 tirg\u016b ir augstas. Turkl\u0101t\u00a0Braz\u012blij\u0101 etanola ra\u017eo\u0161anu subsid\u0113 valsts. Savuk\u0101rt cukura daudzuma samazin\u0101\u0161an\u0101s tirg\u016b \u013cauj paaugstin\u0101t t\u0101 cenu. Cukurniedru \u012bpatsvars etanola ra\u017eo\u0161an\u0101 var\u0113tu palielin\u0101ties ar\u012b situ\u0101cij\u0101, ja sausuma d\u0113\u013c ciet\u012bs otra etanola ra\u017eo\u0161an\u0101 izmantot\u0101 kult\u016bra \u2013 kukur\u016bza.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Otrs liel\u0101kais cukura ra\u017eot\u0101js \u2013 Indija \u2013 pavisam nesen deva at\u013cauju import\u0113t vienu miljonu tonnu j\u0113lcukura, nepiem\u0113rojot tam nodok\u013cus. \u0160aj\u0101 situ\u0101cij\u0101 tirgus atv\u0113r\u0161ana \u0101rvalstu cukura importam noz\u012bm\u0113tu to, ka p\u0101r\u0113j\u0101m import\u0113jo\u0161\u0101m valst\u012bm pieejamais cukura daudzums samazin\u0101sies.\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u0160\u0101ds l\u0113mums tiek attaisnots ar cukura tr\u016bkumu un nepiecie\u0161am\u012bbu veicin\u0101t viet\u0113jo pat\u0113ri\u0146u.<\/p>\n
Ta\u010du eksperti nor\u0101da, ka realit\u0101t\u0113 Indijai cukura kr\u0101jumu pietiek un runa ir par spekul\u0101ciju. Uz to nor\u0101d\u012bja\u00a0ar\u012b ekonomists \u0160arads Koli:\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u201cManupr\u0101t, re\u0123ionu vald\u012bb\u0101m ir nepiecie\u0161ams v\u0113rsties pret cukura uzkr\u0101j\u0113jiem. \u0160iem tirgot\u0101jiem cukurs k\u013c\u016bst k\u0101 uz\u0146\u0113muma akcijas \u2013 t\u0101s tiek iepirktas, kad cena ir zema, un p\u0101rdotas, kad cena ir augsta. Un tie\u0161i tas ar\u012b krop\u013co pieg\u0101\u017eu \u0137\u0113des. Ja vienam \u0161\u0101dam tirgot\u0101jam ir kr\u0101jumi, kas var ietekm\u0113t veselu industriju vai pils\u0113tu, noteikti b\u016bs j\u016btams tr\u016bkums. T\u0101p\u0113c man liekas, ka \u0161is cukura tr\u016bkums ir m\u0101ksl\u012bgs. Indijai parasti cukura ir vair\u0101k, nek\u0101 nepiecie\u0161ams. Kur tad tas cukurs pazuda? Izskaidrojums ir vienk\u0101r\u0161s \u2013 cenas var k\u0101pt tikai tad, ja ir iztr\u016bkums.\u201d\u00a0<\/p>\n
Ar\u012b nesen publiskot\u0101s Eiropas Komisijas (EK) prognozes nav visai iepriecino\u0161as. Jaun\u0101kie EK cukura bilances dati liecina, ka cukura r\u016bpniec\u012bba ES 2026.\/2027. gad\u0101 samazin\u0101sies par aptuveni 19\u00a0%\u00a0\u2013 l\u012bdz 13,4 miljoniem tonnu.\u00a0Galvenais izskaidrojums \u0161\u0101dam kritumam ir paredzamais cukurbie\u0161u ra\u017eu kritums slikto laikapst\u0101k\u013cu d\u0113\u013c. \u012apa\u0161i Rietumeirop\u0101 \u016bdens tr\u016bkuma un augst\u0101s temperat\u016bras d\u0113\u013c ra\u017eas tiek prognoz\u0113tas par 5\u00a0%\u00a0zem\u0101kas, nek\u0101 iepriek\u0161 r\u0113\u0137in\u0101ts.\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u012apa\u0161i liels sausums ir izjusts galvenaj\u0101 cukura ra\u017eo\u0161anas re\u0123ion\u0101 \u2013 Francij\u0101, kur ra\u017ea pl\u0101nota pat par 20\u00a0%\u00a0zem\u0101ka nek\u0101 p\u0113d\u0113jos piecos gados. Iev\u0113rojams ra\u017e\u012bbas samazin\u0101jums paredzams ar\u012b Beniluksa valst\u012bs, \u010cehij\u0101 Austrij\u0101 un Slov\u0101kij\u0101. Britu lauksaimnieki gan aicina v\u0113l nesteigties ar secin\u0101jumiem, jo cukurbie\u0161u nov\u0101k\u0161anas sezona v\u0113l tikai priek\u0161\u0101.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Ta\u010du Pasaules P\u0101rtikas un lauksaimniec\u012bbas organiz\u0101cija br\u012bdina, ka neatkar\u012bgi no ra\u017e\u0101m situ\u0101cija ar cukuru ir k\u0101rt\u0113jo reizi pier\u0101d\u012bjusi, cik \u013coti valstis ir atkar\u012bgas no pieg\u0101\u017eu \u0137\u0113d\u0113m un cik \u013coti laika apst\u0101k\u013ci vai \u0123eopolitika var ietekm\u0113t p\u0101rtikas produktu cenas liel\u0101 att\u0101lum\u0101 no to ra\u017eo\u0161anas vietas.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Cukurbie\u0161u ra\u017ea V\u0101cij\u0101 Foto: dpa-picture alliance, Jan Woitas Cukura cenas pasaules tirg\u016b august\u0101 ir k\u0101pu\u0161as par vair\u0101k nek\u0101…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":288196,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[14],"tags":[23,57,28,29,32,33,22,30,31,35,39,38,36,37,34,40,20,26,27,24,25,54,55,56,21,58],"class_list":["post-288195","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-zinas-no-arvalstim","tag-aktualitates","tag-arvalstim","tag-breaking-news","tag-breakingnews","tag-featured-news","tag-featurednews","tag-headlines","tag-latest-news","tag-latestnews","tag-latvia","tag-latvian","tag-latviesu","tag-latviesu-valoda","tag-latviesuvaloda","tag-latvija","tag-lv","tag-news","tag-popularakas-zinas","tag-popularakaszinas","tag-top-stories","tag-topstories","tag-world","tag-world-news","tag-worldnews","tag-zinas","tag-zinas-no-arvalstim"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@lv\/117233305096630768","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/288195","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=288195"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/288195\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/288196"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=288195"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=288195"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=288195"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/u3mj-1024x683.jpg\")
Cukurbie\u0161u ra\u017ea V\u0101cij\u0101 Foto: dpa-picture alliance, Jan Woitas<\/p>\n