Amazon amb\u012bcijas Va\u0161ington\u0101: kodolener\u0123ijas sol\u012bjums<\/p>\n
Milzu tehnolo\u0123iju komp\u0101nija Amazon savas iespaid\u012bg\u0101s datu centru vajadz\u012bbas cen\u0161as apmierin\u0101t ar v\u0113rien\u012bgiem pl\u0101niem kodolener\u0123ijas jom\u0101. Neskatoties uz da\u017e\u0101diem tehniskiem un normat\u012bviem izaicin\u0101jumiem, mazie modul\u0101rie reaktori (MMR) tiek uzskat\u012bti par izcilu risin\u0101jumu strauji augo\u0161ajam elektr\u012bbas defic\u012btam. \u0160ie kompaktais un efekt\u012bvais ener\u0123ijas avoti pied\u0101v\u0101 daudzsolo\u0161u alternat\u012bvu tradicion\u0101lajiem sp\u0113kstaciju risin\u0101jumiem.<\/p>\n
Invest\u012bcijas un perspekt\u012bvas<\/p>\n
P\u0113rn ruden\u012b Amazon publiski pazi\u0146oja par iev\u0113rojam\u0101m invest\u012bcij\u0101m \u2013 500 miljonu ASV dol\u0101ru apm\u0113r\u0101 \u2013 atomener\u0123ijas jaunuz\u0146\u0113mum\u0101 X-Energy. Tikko izskan\u0113jus\u012b inform\u0101cija liecina, ka tie\u0161i \u0161\u012b uz\u0146\u0113muma izstr\u0101d\u0101tie Xe-100 reaktori sp\u0113tu nodro\u0161in\u0101t Va\u0161ingtonas \u0161tatu ar l\u012bdz pat 960 megavatiem (MW) \u201ct\u012bras\u201d elektroener\u0123ijas. Lai to lab\u0101k izt\u0113lotu, \u0161is apjoms ir vair\u0101k nek\u0101 divas reizes liel\u0101ks nek\u0101 visa Latvijas liel\u0101k\u0101 hidroelektrostacija, R\u012bgas HES, jauda, kas ir aptuveni 400 MW.<\/p>\n
Detaliz\u0113ts pl\u0101nojums un tehnolo\u0123isk\u0101s priek\u0161roc\u012bbas<\/p>\n
Konkr\u0113ti, pl\u0101ns paredz izvietot 80 MW jaudas reaktorus Cascade kodolener\u0123ijas centr\u0101 net\u0101lu no Ri\u0161lendonas pils\u0113tas. Projekts ir iecer\u0113ts tr\u012bs posmos, katrs no kuriem sniegs 320 MW ener\u0123ijas. Amazon p\u0101rst\u0101vji uzsver, ka X-Energy MMR ir ne tikai maz\u0101ki un \u0101tr\u0101k uzst\u0101d\u0101mi, bet ar\u012b izmaksu zi\u0146\u0101 efekt\u012bv\u0101ki ekspluat\u0101cij\u0101 sal\u012bdzin\u0101jum\u0101 ar parastajiem reaktoriem. Uz\u0146\u0113mums ir tik p\u0101rliecin\u0101ts par \u0161\u012bs tehnolo\u0123ijas potenci\u0101lu, ka izvirz\u012bjis ambiciozu m\u0113r\u0137i \u2013 l\u012bdz 2039. gadam kopum\u0101 uzst\u0101d\u012bt MMR ar 5 GW jaudu. \u0160aj\u0101 iespaid\u012bgaj\u0101 ce\u013cojum\u0101 vi\u0146iem pal\u012bdz\u0113s t\u0101di atz\u012bti sp\u0113l\u0113t\u0101ji k\u0101 Doosan Enerbility un Korea Hydro and Nuclear Power.<\/p>\n
\u0160\u0137\u0113r\u0161\u013ci un nenoteikt\u012bba<\/p>\n
Tom\u0113r realit\u0101te pieprasa piesardz\u012bbu. Paredzams, ka celtniec\u012bba neieskarsies agr\u0101k par \u0161\u012b desmitgades beig\u0101m, un pa\u0161i MMR s\u0101ks darboties ne agr\u0101k k\u0101 2030. gados. B\u016btiski ir ar\u012b tas, ka pati tehnolo\u0123ija v\u0113l nav piln\u012bb\u0101 p\u0101rbaud\u012bta re\u0101los apst\u0101k\u013cos. K\u0101ds no iepriek\u0161\u0113jiem MMR projektiem tika sl\u0113gts augsto ekspluat\u0101cijas izmaksu d\u0113\u013c. Turkl\u0101t, lai gan Amazon un X-Energy str\u0101d\u0101 pie projekta, reaktori v\u0113l nav sa\u0146\u0113mu\u0161i nepiecie\u0161amo ASV Atomener\u0123\u0113tikas uzraudz\u012bbas komisijas (NRC) at\u013cauju, kas ir priek\u0161noteikums b\u016bvniec\u012bbas uzs\u0101k\u0161anai. \u0160is solis ir \u013coti noz\u012bm\u012bgs un prasa r\u016bp\u012bgu izv\u0113rt\u0113\u0161anu no dro\u0161\u012bbas un atbilst\u012bbas viedok\u013ca.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Amazon amb\u012bcijas Va\u0161ington\u0101: kodolener\u0123ijas sol\u012bjums Milzu tehnolo\u0123iju komp\u0101nija Amazon savas iespaid\u012bg\u0101s datu centru vajadz\u012bbas cen\u0161as apmierin\u0101t ar v\u0113rien\u012bgiem…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":29721,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[4999,77,76,9108,35,39,38,36,37,34,40,9109,9110,9111],"class_list":{"0":"post-29720","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-bizness","8":"tag-amazon","9":"tag-bizness","10":"tag-business","11":"tag-kodolenergija","12":"tag-latvia","13":"tag-latvian","14":"tag-latviesu","15":"tag-latviesu-valoda","16":"tag-latviesuvaloda","17":"tag-latvija","18":"tag-lv","19":"tag-mazie-modularie-reaktori","20":"tag-vasingtonas-stats","21":"tag-x-energy"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@lv\/115427774644021188","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29720","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29720"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29720\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/29721"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29720"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29720"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29720"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}