No narkotiskaj\u0101m viel\u0101m Latvij\u0101 joproj\u0101m popul\u0101r\u0101k\u0101 ir marihu\u0101na. Ta\u010du \u0101rstos, kuru apr\u016bp\u0113 non\u0101k p\u0101rdoz\u0113ju\u0161ie, \u012bpa\u0161u satraukumu raisa sint\u0113tisk\u0101s narkotikas, \u012bpa\u0161i \u2013 sint\u0113tiskie opio\u012bdi. Vi\u0146i uzsver \u2013\u00a0mald\u012bgi dom\u0101t, ka lieto tikai bez vec\u0101ku g\u0101d\u012bbas paliku\u0161ie vai riska \u0123ime\u0146u b\u0113rni, jo tas var skart ikvienu jaunieti, ar\u012b nepilngad\u012bgo. Ar\u012b policija br\u012bdina, ka sint\u0113tisko narkotiku popularit\u0101te pieaug, kas var rad\u012bt \u012bpa\u0161u apdraud\u0113jumu vesel\u012bbai.<\/p>\n
Sint\u0113tisk\u0101s narkotikas var skart ikvienu pusaudzi. \u0100rsti akcent\u0113 opio\u012bdu b\u012bstam\u012bbu<\/p>\n
\u0160is jaut\u0101jums aktualiz\u0113j\u0101s pirms da\u017e\u0101m ned\u0113\u013c\u0101m, kad p\u0113c narkotiku lieto\u0161anas Kuld\u012bgas slimn\u012bc\u0101 da\u017e\u0101dos laikos non\u0101ca tr\u012bs iedz\u012bvot\u0101ji, no kuriem viena\u00a0\u2013 21 gadu veca sieviete \u2013 mira. Tiesa, p\u0101rdoz\u0113t m\u0113dz ar\u012b pusaud\u017ei.<\/p>\n
Kopum\u0101 Latvij\u0101 izplat\u012bt\u0101k\u0101s psihoakt\u012bv\u0101s vielas ir alkohols, marihu\u0101na un nikot\u012bna produkti. Tas nav main\u012bjies ar\u012b p\u0113d\u0113jos gados, teic B\u0113rnu slimn\u012bcas B\u0113rnu un jaunie\u0161u psihisk\u0101s vesel\u012bbas centra vad\u012bt\u0101ja Kar\u012bna Beinerte.<\/p>\n
“Bet tas, kas ir izmain\u012bjies un kas ir \u013coti, \u013coti b\u012bstami \u2013\u00a0j\u0101uzsver, lai sabiedr\u012bba ieklaus\u0101s \u2013,\u00a0ka Latvij\u0101 jau p\u0113d\u0113j\u0101 desmitgad\u0113 \u013coti paaugstin\u0101s tie\u0161i jauno, b\u012bstamo sint\u0113tisko narkotiku lieto\u0161ana. Tie ir gan sint\u0113tiskie kanabino\u012bdi \u2013\u00a0marihu\u0101na, gan ar\u012b opio\u012bdi. Un opio\u012bdi ir tie, par ko m\u0113s visvair\u0101k uztraucamies,” skaidro Beinerte.<\/p>\n
To redz ar\u012b B\u0113rnu slimn\u012bc\u0101, un aktu\u0101li tas ir jau kop\u0161 p\u0113rn\u0101 gada, ne tikai p\u0113d\u0113j\u0101 laik\u0101.<\/p>\n
\nPiem\u0113ram, septembr\u012b te narkotiku lieto\u0161ana konstat\u0113ta 10 gad\u012bjumos, pieci b\u0113rni stacion\u0113ti. Divos gad\u012bjumos lietoti opio\u012bdi; vien\u0101 \u2013 amfetam\u012bns, v\u0113l vien\u0101 \u2013 marihu\u0101na, bet vair\u0101kos \u2013 multiplas narkotisk\u0101s vielas.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n
K\u0101 nor\u0101da B\u0113rnu un jaunie\u0161u psihisk\u0101s vesel\u012bbas centra vad\u012bt\u0101ja, p\u0101rdoz\u0113t var daudz ko, bet par sint\u0113tiskajiem opio\u012bdiem \u012bpa\u0161as ba\u017eas ir t\u0101d\u0113\u013c, ka tie ir “daudz sp\u0113c\u012bg\u0101ki par to, ko m\u0113s zin\u0101m, piem\u0113ram, par hero\u012bnu, un ir daudz gr\u016bt\u0101k ar \u0161o p\u0101rdoz\u0113\u0161anu c\u012bn\u012bties, [opio\u012bdi] ir daudz pieejam\u0101ki”.<\/p>\n
Ar\u012b Valsts policijas Organiz\u0113t\u0101s noziedz\u012bbas smago un s\u0113rijveida noziegumu apkaro\u0161anas p\u0101rvaldes 2. noda\u013cas priek\u0161nieks \u0112riks C\u0113rpe nor\u0101da, ka\u00a0\u0161\u012bs sint\u0113tisk\u0101s narkotikas ir \u013coti koncentr\u0113tas, nepiecie\u0161ami mazi to apjomi\u00a0un past\u0101v \u013coti liela iesp\u0113ja p\u0101rdoz\u0113t. “Parasti tas koncentr\u0101ts ir \u013coti sp\u0113c\u012bgs. P\u0113c b\u016bt\u012bbas, ja b\u016btu t\u012bra viela, tad let\u0101las sekas b\u016btu uzreiz un visiem. Un tad, kad t\u0101s atjauc,<\/p>\n
\ntad ar\u012b par\u0101d\u0101s jaut\u0101jums \u2013\u00a0ar ko atjauc. Cits atkal pieliek v\u0113l kaut ko kl\u0101t. T\u0101 ir t\u0101 probl\u0113ma.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n
Cits atkal dom\u0101 \u2013 es nosac\u012bti p\u0101rdo\u0161u kaut ko kvalitat\u012bv\u0101ku, maz\u0101k atjauk\u0161u, bet, ja maz\u0101k atjauc, tur uzreiz vienai da\u013cai\u00a0let\u0101li iet,” vi\u0146\u0161 nor\u0101da.<\/p>\n
Narkotikas visbie\u017e\u0101k pas\u016btot internet\u0101 un pieg\u0101d\u0101jot pa pastu. Izmanto t\u0101das platformas k\u0101 “Telegram”,\u00a0“Signal”\u00a0un “Whatsapp”.\u00a0“Aiziet uz pakom\u0101tu, pa\u0146em. Vai ar\u012b tikpat labi notiek t\u0101 saucamie “dropi”, kad tiek nolikts, tiek ats\u016bt\u012btas GPS koordin\u0101tas, kur aizej un pa\u0146em,” situ\u0101ciju ieskic\u0113 C\u0113rpe.<\/p>\n
Smag\u0101kais efekts esot injic\u0113jot, bet\u00a0ar\u012b\u00a0lietojot table\u0161u veid\u0101, izn\u0101kumi var b\u016bt da\u017e\u0101di \u2013 piem\u0113ram, ja nav t\u016bl\u012bt\u0113ja efekta\u00a0un ap\u0113d otru tableti, ir iesp\u0113ja p\u0101rdoz\u0113t.<\/p>\n
Vair\u0101kums no B\u0113rnu slimn\u012bc\u0101 non\u0101ku\u0161ajiem jaunie\u0161iem narkotikas gan injic\u0113ju\u0161i v\u0113n\u0101. To vid\u0113jais vecums ir 15\u201316 gadi. Mald\u012bgi dom\u0101t, ka sint\u0113tiskos opio\u012bdus injic\u0113 bez vec\u0101ku g\u0101d\u012bbas paliku\u0161i vai riska \u0123ime\u0146u b\u0113rni.<\/p>\n
\n“Mums ir meitenes un pui\u0161i, kas iet uz skolu, apmekl\u0113 pulci\u0146us un k\u0101du iemeslu d\u0113\u013c, kas katram ir savi, vi\u0146i ir izl\u0113mu\u0161i pam\u0113\u0123in\u0101t.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n
Bie\u017ei vien t\u0101p\u0113c, ka vi\u0146u draugu lok\u0101 ir k\u0101ds, kur\u0161 ir pam\u0113\u0123in\u0101jis. Varb\u016bt no nelabv\u0113l\u012bg\u0101kiem apst\u0101k\u013ciem,” nor\u0101da Beinerte.<\/p>\n
Slimn\u012bc\u0101 m\u0113dz non\u0101kt ar\u012b pusaud\u017ei no b\u0113rnunamiem, un vi\u0146i \u0101rstiem st\u0101sta \u2013 kad vi\u0146us iz\u0146em no \u0123imenes un ievieto apr\u016bpes centr\u0101, tur pret\u012b ir jaunie\u0161u grupa, kur\u0101 vi\u0146i, protams, grib iek\u013cauties. Veids, k\u0101 to dar\u012bt, ir lietot narkotikas.<\/p>\n
Bet k\u0101 paman\u012bt, ka jaunietis kaut ko lieto? Pirm\u0101 izmain\u0101s uzved\u012bba \u2013\u00a0jaunietis atn\u0101k m\u0101j\u0101s \u0161\u013cupsto\u0161s, ar izmain\u012btu koordin\u0101ciju, sarkan\u0101m ac\u012bm, \u0161aur\u0101m vai plat\u0101m z\u012bl\u012bt\u0113m.<\/p>\n
\nVar main\u012bties draugu loks, intereses, sekmes skol\u0101 un iesaiste rut\u012bnas notikumos, piem\u0113ram, pusaudzis p\u0101rst\u0101j vai ret\u0101k dodas uz skolu vai pulci\u0146iem.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n
Ja notiek p\u0101rdoz\u0113\u0161ana, parasti jaunieti atrod m\u0101j\u0101s vai uz ielas\u00a0tik tikko elpojo\u0161u, piem\u0113ram, ar trim ieelp\u0101m min\u016bt\u0113 \u2013\u00a0t\u0101tad smadzen\u0113m nepien\u0101k sk\u0101beklis.<\/p>\n
2024. gad\u0101 visbie\u017e\u0101k \u2013 44 procentos gad\u012bjumu \u2013 p\u0101rdoz\u0113jot\u00a0mira \u010detrdesmitgadnieki un\u00a0ilgsto\u0161ie lietot\u0101ji, bet 2,6 % \u2013 jaunie\u0161i vecum\u0101 no 15 l\u012bdz 19 gadiem, liecina Slim\u012bbu profilakses un kontroles centra apkopotie dati.<\/p>\n
Valodas k\u013c\u016bda rakst\u0101?<\/p>\n