Ce\u013cojuma nosl\u0113gums un tirdzniec\u012bbas sarunu spriedze<\/p>\n
ASV prezidents Donalds Tramps ir uzs\u0101cis \u0100zijas turnejas nosl\u0113dzo\u0161o posmu Dienvidkorej\u0101, kur vi\u0146\u0161 tre\u0161dien tik\u0101s ar valsts prezidentu L\u012b D\u017eeimjunu. Galvenais jaut\u0101jums, kas satrauc daudzus Dienvidkorejas iedz\u012bvot\u0101jus, ir izredzes nosl\u0113gt noz\u012bm\u012bgu tirdzniec\u012bbas vieno\u0161anos. Tramps, run\u0101jot par starptautisko tirdzniec\u012bbu, izteic\u0101s neierasti attur\u012bgi, nor\u0101dot, ka “lab\u0101kie dar\u012bjumi ir t\u0101di, kas darbojas visiem”. Vi\u0146\u0161 slav\u0113ja abu valstu “\u012bpa\u0161\u0101s attiec\u012bbas”, apgalvojot, ka t\u0101s ir “savienotas” un ka vieno\u0161an\u0101s ir tuvu.<\/p>\n
Tom\u0113r at\u0161\u0137ir\u012bbas starp Trampa pras\u012bb\u0101m un Dienvidkorejas pied\u0101v\u0101jumu met \u0113nu p\u0101r abu l\u012bderu tik\u0161anos Gyeongju pils\u0113t\u0101, kas \u0161ogad ir \u0100zijas un Klus\u0101 oke\u0101na ekonomisk\u0101s sadarb\u012bbas (APEC) samita norises vieta. Galvenais \u0161\u0137\u0113rslis vieno\u0161an\u0101s pan\u0101k\u0161anai joproj\u0101m ir Trampa piepras\u012bjums, lai Dienvidkoreja invest\u0113tu 350 miljardus ASV dol\u0101ru Amerikas Savienotaj\u0101s Valst\u012bs. Seulas amatpersonas uzskata, ka tik liels finansi\u0101ls ieguld\u012bjums var\u0113tu destabiliz\u0113t vi\u0146u pa\u0161u ekonomiku, t\u0101p\u0113c labpr\u0101t\u0101k pied\u0101v\u0101 aizdevumus un aizdevuma garantijas, k\u0101 ar\u012b val\u016btas mai\u0146as l\u012bgumus.<\/p>\n
Dienvidkorejas ba\u017eas un v\u0113sturiskie \u017eesti<\/p>\n
Pirms Trampa iera\u0161an\u0101s prezidents L\u012b D\u017eeimjuns br\u012bdin\u0101ja par tirdzniec\u012bbas barjeru pieaugumu. Vi\u0146\u0161 atzina, ka “laik\u0101, kad pieaug protekcionisms un nacion\u0101lisms, un n\u0101cijas koncentr\u0113jas uz savu t\u016bl\u012bt\u0113jo izdz\u012bvo\u0161anu, v\u0101rdi k\u0101 ‘sadarb\u012bba’, ‘l\u012bdz\u0101spast\u0101v\u0113\u0161ana’ un ‘iek\u013caujo\u0161a izaugsme’ var skan\u0113t tuk\u0161i”. Ta\u010du vi\u0146\u0161 uzsv\u0113ra, ka “paradoks\u0101l\u0101 k\u0101rt\u0101 tie\u0161i kr\u012bzes laikos APEC loma solidarit\u0101tes platform\u0101 k\u013c\u016bst spo\u017e\u0101ka”.<\/p>\n
Lai gan L\u012b D\u017eeimjuns, st\u0101joties amat\u0101 j\u016bnij\u0101, bija izr\u0101d\u012bjis atzin\u012bbu Trampam, \u0161oreiz vi\u0146\u0161 d\u0101sni apd\u0101vin\u0101ja ASV prezidentu Gyeongju, pasniedzot vi\u0146am zelta meda\u013cu un kara\u013ca kroni. Meda\u013ca ir augst\u0101kais valsts apbalvojums – Lielais Mugunghwa ordenis -, un Tramps ir pirmais ASV prezidents, kas to sa\u0146\u0113mis. Tramps atzin\u012bgi nov\u0113rt\u0113ja d\u0101vanu, pau\u017eot v\u0113lmi to uzreiz pielaikot. T\u0101pat tika pasniegta Sillas karalistes kara\u013ca kro\u0146a kopija, kas vald\u012bja no 57. gada pirms m\u016bsu \u0113ras l\u012bdz 935. gadam. Tom\u0113r pamatjaut\u0101jums, uz ko daudzi Dienvidkorej\u0101 cer\u0113ja, bija L\u012b D\u017eeimjunas pan\u0101kumi tirdzniec\u012bbas sarun\u0101s ar Trampu.<\/p>\n
Neuztic\u012bbas \u0113na un APEC samita noz\u012bme<\/p>\n
Kop\u0161 abu l\u012bderu tik\u0161an\u0101s Baltaj\u0101 nam\u0101 august\u0101, attiec\u012bbas starp Seulu un Va\u0161ingtonu ir saasin\u0101ju\u0161\u0101s, \u012bpa\u0161i p\u0113c ASV imigr\u0101cijas reida Hyundai r\u016bpn\u012bc\u0101 D\u017eord\u017eij\u0101 septembr\u012b, kur tika aiztur\u0113ti vair\u0101k nek\u0101 300 Dienvidkorejas pilso\u0146u. \u0160is incidents izrais\u012bja sa\u0161utumu un nodev\u012bbas saj\u016btu. L\u012b D\u017eeimjuns nor\u0101d\u012bja, ka uz\u0146\u0113mumi vilcin\u0101s veikt turpm\u0101kus ieguld\u012bjumus, ja vizu sist\u0113ma netiks uzlabota, un piebilda, ka viet\u0113jo r\u016bpn\u012bcu izveide ASV k\u013c\u016bs \u0101rk\u0101rt\u012bgi sare\u017e\u0123\u012bta vai rad\u012bs nopietnas ne\u0113rt\u012bbas. <\/p>\n
APEC samits, kas izveidots 1989. gad\u0101 k\u0101 12 dal\u012bbvalstu forums br\u012bv\u0101s tirdzniec\u012bbas un ekonomisk\u0101s sadarb\u012bbas veicin\u0101\u0161anai, tagad pulc\u0113 21 dal\u012bbvalsti, tostarp ASV, Dienvidkoreju, \u0136\u012bnu, Jap\u0101nu, Austr\u0101liju un Krieviju. \u0160\u012bs dal\u012bbvalstis veido 37% no pasaules iedz\u012bvot\u0101ju skaita un vair\u0101k nek\u0101 pusi no glob\u0101l\u0101s pre\u010du tirdzniec\u012bbas. K\u0101 saimniece Dienvidkoreja nodro\u0161ina platformu tirdzniec\u012bbas spriedzes mazin\u0101\u0161anai. <\/p>\n
Trampa un Sji tik\u0161an\u0101s un Zieme\u013ckorejas provok\u0101cijas<\/p>\n
Kam\u0113r Seula cen\u0161as pan\u0101kt vieno\u0161anos ar ASV, ceturtdien paredz\u0113ta ar\u012b ilgi gaid\u012bt\u0101 Trampa un \u0136\u012bnas l\u012bdera Sji Dzji\u0146pina tik\u0161an\u0101s. Abi l\u012bderi p\u0113d\u0113jos m\u0113ne\u0161os ir iesaist\u012bti tirdzniec\u012bbas kar\u0101, kur\u0101 Va\u0161ingtona noteikusi augstus tarifus un tehnolo\u0123iju kontroles, bet Pekina atbild\u0113jusi ar ierobe\u017eojumiem retzemju pieg\u0101d\u0113m. Nav skaidrs, vai k\u0101ds no l\u012bderiem b\u016bs gatavs piek\u0101pties, ta\u010du abas puses ir nor\u0101d\u012bju\u0161as, ka v\u0113las mazin\u0101t spriedzi.<\/p>\n
Anal\u012bti\u0137i uzskata, ka Dienvidkorejai, izmantojot savu APEC saimnieces lomu, vajadz\u0113tu paust v\u0113st\u012bjumu no “vid\u0113j\u0101m lielvalst\u012bm”, kas atbalsta br\u012bvo tirdzniec\u012bbu un glob\u0101lo sadarb\u012bbu, nevis \u013cauties Va\u0161ingtonas un Pekinas s\u0101ncens\u012bbai. Tikm\u0113r Dienvidkorejas kaimi\u0146iene Zieme\u013ckoreja tre\u0161dien pazi\u0146oja par j\u016bras virzien\u0101 uz virsmu raid\u012btu sp\u0101rnoto ra\u0137e\u0161u izm\u0113\u0123in\u0101jumu, demonstr\u0113jot savas milit\u0101r\u0101s sp\u0113jas. Zieme\u013ckorejas zi\u0146u a\u0123ent\u016bra KCNA apgalvo, ka izm\u0113\u0123in\u0101jums bijis veiksm\u012bgs un ka iero\u010di pal\u012bdz\u0113s papla\u0161in\u0101t valsts kodoliero\u010du milit\u0101ro sp\u0113ku darb\u012bbas sf\u0113ru. Tramps, rea\u0123\u0113jot uz Zieme\u013ckorejas ra\u0137e\u0161u izm\u0113\u0123in\u0101jumu, tos noraid\u012bja, sakot: “Vi\u0146\u0161 ir palaidis ra\u0137etes gadu desmitiem, vai ne?” Lai gan iepriek\u0161 Tramps apsv\u0113ra iesp\u0113ju pagarin\u0101t savu uztur\u0113\u0161anos Dienvidkorej\u0101, lai tiktos ar Kima \u010cenuna, vi\u0146\u0161 nor\u0101d\u012bja, ka “grafiks ir \u013coti saspringts”. Zieme\u013ckoreja l\u012bdz \u0161im ir noraid\u012bjusi Va\u0161ingtonas un Seulas pied\u0101v\u0101jumus, pazi\u0146ojot, ka neats\u0101ks diplom\u0101tisk\u0101s attiec\u012bbas, kam\u0113r ASV neatteiksies no pras\u012bbas par Zieme\u013ckorejas denukleariz\u0101ciju.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Ce\u013cojuma nosl\u0113gums un tirdzniec\u012bbas sarunu spriedze ASV prezidents Donalds Tramps ir uzs\u0101cis \u0100zijas turnejas nosl\u0113dzo\u0161o posmu Dienvidkorej\u0101, kur…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":34598,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[23,10236,57,28,29,2378,542,32,33,22,30,31,35,39,38,36,37,34,10235,40,20,26,27,24,25,54,55,56,4214,21,58],"class_list":{"0":"post-34597","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-zinas-no-arvalstim","8":"tag-aktualitates","9":"tag-apec","10":"tag-arvalstim","11":"tag-breaking-news","12":"tag-breakingnews","13":"tag-dienvidkoreja","14":"tag-donalds-tramps","15":"tag-featured-news","16":"tag-featurednews","17":"tag-headlines","18":"tag-latest-news","19":"tag-latestnews","20":"tag-latvia","21":"tag-latvian","22":"tag-latviesu","23":"tag-latviesu-valoda","24":"tag-latviesuvaloda","25":"tag-latvija","26":"tag-li-dzeimjuns","27":"tag-lv","28":"tag-news","29":"tag-popularakas-zinas","30":"tag-popularakaszinas","31":"tag-top-stories","32":"tag-topstories","33":"tag-world","34":"tag-world-news","35":"tag-worldnews","36":"tag-ziemelkoreja","37":"tag-zinas","38":"tag-zinas-no-arvalstim"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@lv\/115459125614650533","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34597","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34597"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34597\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/34598"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34597"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34597"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34597"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}