General Atomics atjauno cer\u012bbas uz re\u0123ent\u0101ra pielietojumu pret ballistiskaj\u0101m ra\u0137et\u0113m<\/p>\n
Amerik\u0101\u0146u tehnolo\u0123iju gigants General Atomics, kas paz\u012bstams ar saviem novatoriskajiem milit\u0101rajiem risin\u0101jumiem, ir izvirz\u012bjis drosm\u012bgu priek\u0161likumu ASV pretgaisa aizsardz\u012bbas programmai “Zelta kupols”. Uz\u0146\u0113mums pied\u0101v\u0101 savu att\u012bst\u012bto re\u0123ent\u0101ra (railgun) prototipu k\u0101 risin\u0101jumu, kas sp\u0113j neitraliz\u0113t ballistisk\u0101s ra\u0137etes. \u0160is pazi\u0146ojums n\u0101kusi p\u0113c ilg\u0101ka laika, kop\u0161 uz\u0146\u0113mums demonstr\u0113 \u0161o tehnolo\u0123iju, ta\u010du tagad tiek uzsv\u0113rts t\u0101s jaunais pielietojums.<\/p>\n
Re\u0123ent\u0101ra tehnolo\u0123ija: sp\u0113ka transform\u0101cija kin\u0113tiskaj\u0101 ener\u0123ij\u0101<\/p>\n
Re\u0123ent\u0101rs, prec\u012bz\u0101k zin\u0101ms k\u0101 impulsu re\u0123ent\u0101ra pa\u0101trin\u0101t\u0101js, ir ier\u012bce, kas elektrisko ener\u0123iju p\u0101rv\u0113r\u0161 ekstr\u0113mi augst\u0101 kin\u0113tiskaj\u0101 ener\u0123ij\u0101. T\u0101s darb\u012bbas pamat\u0101 ir divi paral\u0113li vad\u012bt\u0101ji, kas savienoti ar jaud\u012bgu l\u012bdzstr\u0101vas avotu. Kad \u0137\u0113de tiek nosl\u0113gta ar speci\u0101lu l\u0101di\u0146u, caur to pl\u016bst sp\u0113c\u012bga str\u0101va, radot magn\u0113tisko lauku. \u0160is magn\u0113tiskais lauks, saska\u0146\u0101 ar Lorenc\u0101 sp\u0113ka likumiem, izraisa milz\u012bgu pa\u0101trin\u0101jumu l\u0101di\u0146am, iz\u0161aujot to ar nepieredz\u0113tu \u0101trumu. Tas, protams, at\u0161\u0137iras no Gausa lielgabala principa, kur\u0101 l\u0101di\u0146a pa\u0101trin\u0101\u0161anai izmanto indukcijas spoles.<\/p>\n
Priek\u0161roc\u012bbas ballistisko ra\u0137e\u0161u notriek\u0161an\u0101<\/p>\n
General Atomics uzsver, ka to volframa l\u0101di\u0146u, kas nav apr\u012bkots ar spr\u0101gstviel\u0101m, milz\u012bg\u0101 \u0101truma potenci\u0101ls padara tehnolo\u0123iju ide\u0101li piem\u0113rotu ar\u012b pret ballistiskaj\u0101m ra\u0137et\u0113m. Tiek zi\u0146ots, ka pat 6 Machu \u0101trums (se\u0161as reizes \u0101tr\u0101k par ska\u0146u) \u013cauj l\u0101di\u0146am veikt 10 kilometru distanci aptuveni 5 sekun\u017eu laik\u0101. \u0160\u0101ds \u012bss lidojuma laiks nodro\u0161ina prec\u012bzu trieciena apr\u0113\u0137inu pret m\u0113r\u0137i, \u012bpa\u0161i pret t\u0101m ra\u0137et\u0113m, kas nenodarbojas ar manevr\u0113\u0161anu. \u0160\u012b tehnolo\u0123ija var\u0113tu k\u013c\u016bt par \u012bstu pagrieziena punktu strat\u0113\u0123iskaj\u0101 aizsardz\u012bb\u0101, nodro\u0161inot re\u0101llaika rea\u0123\u0113\u0161anas sp\u0113jas.<\/p>\n
V\u0113sturiskais konteksts un n\u0101kotnes perspekt\u012bvas<\/p>\n
Darbs pie \u0161\u0101diem elektromagn\u0113tiskiem lielgabaliem ASV tika uzs\u0101kts 21. gadsimta s\u0101kum\u0101, un taj\u0101 akt\u012bvi piedal\u012bj\u0101s gan General Atomics, gan BAE Systems, galvenok\u0101rt uzdevumi bija saist\u012bti ar flotes vajadz\u012bb\u0101m. Tom\u0113r, neskatoties uz 16 gadu ilgo izstr\u0101di, valsts nol\u0113ma aptur\u0113t projektu. S\u0101kotn\u0113ji bija pl\u0101nots \u0161o revolucion\u0101ro ieroci integr\u0113t uz eskadras ku\u0123iem Zumwalt, ta\u010du ar\u012b \u0161\u012b programma tika p\u0101rtraukta. Tagad General Atomics cen\u0161as atdz\u012bvin\u0101t \u0161o ideju, piel\u0101gojot to jaunam un vit\u0101li svar\u012bgam aizsardz\u012bbas segmentam.<\/p>\n
Tehnisk\u0101s nianses un pied\u0101v\u0101t\u0101s konfigur\u0101cijas<\/p>\n
General Atomics demonstr\u0113ja da\u017e\u0101das re\u0123ent\u0101ra konfigur\u0101cijas, ietverot mode\u013cus ar jaudu 3 MJ, 10 MJ un pat iespaid\u012bgiem 32 MJ. Interesanti, ka pat visjaud\u012bg\u0101kais variants ir relat\u012bvi kompakts, sasniedzot 6 metru garumu. At\u0161\u0137ir\u012bb\u0101 no ku\u0123u sist\u0113m\u0101m, kur ener\u0123ijas pieg\u0101de ir b\u016btiska probl\u0113ma, zemes instal\u0101cijas var\u0113tu izmantot pievienoto elektrot\u012bklu, atrisinot autonomijas jaut\u0101jumu. Tom\u0113r viens no liel\u0101kajiem izaicin\u0101jumiem joproj\u0101m paliek, radot super\u0101trus, prec\u012bzi vad\u0101mus l\u0101di\u0146us, kas sp\u0113tu iztur\u0113t \u0161\u0101das kin\u0113tisk\u0101s slodzes un saglab\u0101t trajektoriju. Tas ir tehniski sare\u017e\u0123\u012bts uzdevums, ta\u010du pan\u0101kumu gad\u012bjum\u0101 tas sniegtu neatsveramas priek\u0161roc\u012bbas aizsardz\u012bbas sp\u0113j\u0101s.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"General Atomics atjauno cer\u012bbas uz re\u0123ent\u0101ra pielietojumu pret ballistiskaj\u0101m ra\u0137et\u0113m Amerik\u0101\u0146u tehnolo\u0123iju gigants General Atomics, kas paz\u012bstams ar…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":34729,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[9531,77,76,9529,35,39,38,36,37,34,40,9532,9422,9530],"class_list":{"0":"post-34728","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-bizness","8":"tag-ballistiskas-raketes","9":"tag-bizness","10":"tag-business","11":"tag-general-atomics","12":"tag-latvia","13":"tag-latvian","14":"tag-latviesu","15":"tag-latviesu-valoda","16":"tag-latviesuvaloda","17":"tag-latvija","18":"tag-lv","19":"tag-militaras-tehnologijas","20":"tag-pretgaisa-aizsardziba","21":"tag-regentars"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@lv\/115459978892063075","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34728","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34728"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34728\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/34729"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34728"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34728"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34728"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}