M\u0101ksl\u012bg\u0101 intelekta (MI) realit\u0101te un neiesp\u0113jam\u012bbas<\/p>\n
M\u0101ksl\u012bgais intelekts vairs nav tikai n\u0101kotnes v\u012bzija; tas ir k\u013cuvis par neatsveramu realit\u0101ti, kas p\u0101rveido da\u017e\u0101das nozares, s\u0101kot no ener\u0123\u0113tikas l\u012bdz pat pre\u010du izplat\u012b\u0161anai un jaunuz\u0146\u0113mumiem. \u0160o atzi\u0146u pauda tr\u012bs pieredz\u0113ju\u0161i speci\u0101listi fran\u010du Inov\u0101cijas nakt\u012b Madrid\u0113. Vi\u0146i uzsv\u0113ra MI straujo att\u012bst\u012bbu un t\u0101 b\u016btisko lomu gan tagad, gan n\u0101kotn\u0113. Elena Gonz\u0101leza-Blanko Garsija no Microsoft, Havjers Maljo no Carrefour Spain un Rafaels San Huans no Iberdrola dal\u012bj\u0101s sav\u0101s atzi\u0146\u0101s.<\/p>\n
Gonz\u0101leza-Blanko, viena no sektora vado\u0161aj\u0101m bals\u012bm, atz\u012bm\u0113ja \u201crevolucion\u0101ro\u201d \u0101trumu, ar k\u0101du MI att\u012bst\u0101s: \u201cPat tiem, kas izstr\u0101d\u0101 mode\u013cus, ir gr\u016bti sekot l\u012bdzi vis\u0101m p\u0101rmai\u0146\u0101m.\u201d Vi\u0146a uzsver, ka galvenais ir atbalst\u012bt uz\u0146\u0113mumus \u0161aj\u0101 pa\u0101trin\u0101taj\u0101 adapt\u0101cijas proces\u0101 un \u201cnovest MI no laboratorijas re\u0101laj\u0101 dz\u012bv\u0113.\u201d Saska\u0146\u0101 ar 2024. gada McKinsey p\u0113t\u012bjumu, aptuveni 78% uz\u0146\u0113mumu jau izmanto MI k\u0101d\u0101 biznesa da\u013c\u0101, ta\u010du Microsoft MI vad\u012bt\u0101ja nor\u0101da, ka \u0161is skaitlis ir \u201cnepiln\u012bgs\u201d. Vi\u0146a uzskata, ka esam sasniegu\u0161i \u201c\u012bstas adapt\u0101cijas punktu\u201d, un tie, kas v\u0113l nav \u0161aj\u0101 posm\u0101, \u201cir atpaliku\u0161i\u201d.<\/p>\n
Datu aizsardz\u012bbas izaicin\u0101jumi un uztic\u012bbas veido\u0161ana<\/p>\n
Viens no karst\u0101kajiem un izaicin\u0101jumu pilnajiem tematiem ir personas datu apstr\u0101de un MI ietekme uz to izmanto\u0161anu, kas tie\u0161i skar gan uz\u0146\u0113mumus, gan lietot\u0101ju uztic\u012bbu. Aptuveni 40% sp\u0101\u0146u netic, ka uz\u0146\u0113mumi pien\u0101c\u012bgi aizsarg\u0101 vi\u0146u inform\u0101ciju, liecina Ipsos AI Monitor 2025 p\u0113t\u012bjums. Havjers Maljo sniedz div\u0113j\u0101du skat\u012bjumu: \u201cK\u0101 pilsonis apzinos risku, ta\u010du, ja nedal\u0101mies savos datos, m\u0113s atpaliekam. K\u0101 profesion\u0101lis varu garant\u0113t, ka ieguld\u0101m milz\u012bgus resursus kiberdro\u0161\u012bb\u0101, lai gan neviens nevar apsol\u012bt 100% aizsardz\u012bbu.\u201d Vi\u0146\u0161 piebilda, ka uz\u0146\u0113mumi arvien vair\u0101k invest\u0113 kiberdro\u0161\u012bb\u0101, lai pasarg\u0101tu lietot\u0101ju datus.<\/p>\n
Gonz\u0101leza-Blanko piekr\u012bt, ka ba\u017eas bie\u017ei vien ir p\u0101rsp\u012bl\u0113tas. \u201cJau gadu desmitiem dal\u0101mies inform\u0101cij\u0101 soci\u0101lajos t\u012bklos. Svar\u012bgi ir nebaid\u012bties, bet gan saprast tehnolo\u0123iju un lietot to gudri.\u201d Rafaels San Huans no Iberdrola piebilda, ka kiberdro\u0161\u012bba \u201cvienm\u0113r b\u016bs sac\u012bkstes, kur noziedznieki ir soli priek\u0161\u0101,\u201d tom\u0113r regul\u0113jums un \u0113tika \u201cvirz\u0101s uz priek\u0161u, lai l\u012bdzsvarotu sist\u0113mu.\u201d Ikviens tehnolo\u0123iskais l\u0113ciens rada risku, ka to var izmantot noziedz\u012bgi grup\u0113jumi, t\u0101p\u0113c MI n\u0101kotne sag\u0101d\u0101 izaicin\u0101jumus gan uz\u0146\u0113mumiem, gan varasiest\u0101d\u0113m, jo ar\u012b noziedznieki att\u012bst\u0101s un piel\u0101gojas.<\/p>\n
Sp\u0101nija un ES: zaud\u0113ta sac\u012bkstes pret ASV un \u0136\u012bnu?<\/p>\n
Visi eksperti bija vienispr\u0101tis, ka Sp\u0101nija un Eiropas Savien\u012bba nepietiekami invest\u0113 MI, kas v\u0101jina to konkur\u0113tsp\u0113ju sal\u012bdzin\u0101jum\u0101 ar glob\u0101liem gigantiem k\u0101 ASV un \u0136\u012bna. \u201cProbl\u0113ma nav tikai nauda, bet gan tic\u012bba tam un drosme nebaid\u012bties no neveiksmes,\u201d sac\u012bja Gonz\u0101leza-Blanko. San Huans no Iberdrola nor\u0101d\u012bja, ka \u201ctas nav tikai Sp\u0101nijas, bet Eiropas jaut\u0101jums,\u201d savuk\u0101rt Maljo uzsv\u0113ra amb\u012bciju tr\u016bkumu sacensties ar t\u0101d\u0101m lielvar\u0101m k\u0101 Amerikas Savienot\u0101s Valstis un \u0136\u012bna. McKinsey 2025 p\u0113t\u012bjum\u0101 tikai 1% aptauj\u0101to uz\u0146\u0113mumu atzina, ka augst\u0101 l\u012bmen\u012b ir integr\u0113ju\u0161i MI savos darba procesos. \u0160is nelielais procents nor\u0101da uz zaud\u0113to potenci\u0101lu, ko var\u0113tu g\u016bt, apzin\u0101ti izmantojot MI, lai palielin\u0101tu produktivit\u0101ti un atbr\u012bvotos no meh\u0101niskiem uzdevumiem. Microsoft p\u0101rst\u0101ve min\u0113ja Francijas \u201cvienradzi\u201d Mistral, kas izstr\u0101d\u0101 \u0123enerat\u012bvus MI mode\u013cus, k\u0101 pier\u0101d\u012bjumu tam, ka \u201cEiropa var sp\u0113l\u0113t ar\u012b pirmaj\u0101 l\u012bg\u0101, ja nopietni izturas pret talantiem un inov\u0101cij\u0101m.\u201d<\/p>\n
Darba vietas un n\u0101kotne: vai MI tie\u0161\u0101m izn\u012bcin\u0101s darbus?<\/p>\n
Atbildot uz ba\u017e\u0101m, ka m\u0101ksl\u012bgais intelekts aizst\u0101s kvalific\u0113tus darbiniekus, tr\u012bs eksperti bija viennoz\u012bm\u012bgi: MI ir rad\u012bts, lai nevis aizst\u0101tu, bet gan pilnveidotu cilv\u0113ka darbu. Cilv\u0113ka ieguld\u012bt\u0101 v\u0113rt\u012bba vienm\u0113r b\u016bs nepiecie\u0161ama. Nedr\u012bkst aizmirst, ka MI m\u0113dz \u201chalucin\u0113t\u201d (rad\u012bt k\u013c\u016bdainus secin\u0101jumus), un tie\u0161i \u0161eit cilv\u0113ka spriestsp\u0113jai ir j\u0101par\u0101d\u0101s, lai kontrol\u0113tu ma\u0161\u012bnu. \u201cJau pusgadsimtu dzirdam, ka ma\u0161\u012bnas aizst\u0101s cilv\u0113kus, ta\u010du tas nav noticis,\u201d atg\u0101din\u0101ja Gonz\u0101leza-Blanko, atsaucoties uz 1970. gadu interviju ar Masa\u010d\u016bsetsas Tehnolo\u0123iju instit\u016bta pirm\u0101s MI laboratorijas dibin\u0101t\u0101ju M\u0101rvinam Minskim, kur\u0161 tolaik prognoz\u0113ja, ka MI main\u012bs darba veidus un aizst\u0101s cilv\u0113kus apm\u0113ram desmit gados. \u201cTehnolo\u0123ijas maina darba veidus, bet ne likvid\u0113 cilv\u0113cisko v\u0113rt\u012bbu,\u201d vi\u0146a nor\u0101d\u012bja.<\/p>\n
San Huans savuk\u0101rt aizst\u0101v\u0113ja viedokli, ka zin\u0101\u0161anas un pieredze turpin\u0101s b\u016bt \u201cneaizst\u0101jamas\u201d, savuk\u0101rt Maljo uzsv\u0113ra, ka n\u0101kotne b\u016bs balst\u012bta uz cilv\u0113ku un ma\u0161\u012bnu sadarb\u012bbu: \u201cUz\u0146\u0113mumi, kas apvienos m\u0101ksl\u012bgo un emocion\u0101lo intelektu, b\u016bs tie, kas ie\u0146ems vado\u0161\u0101s poz\u012bcijas.\u201d Lai gan att\u012bst\u012bti mode\u013ci \u0161\u0137ietami ir tehnolo\u0123iju gigantu p\u0101rzi\u0146\u0101, run\u0101t\u0101ji noraid\u012bja ideju, ka mazie un vid\u0113jie uz\u0146\u0113mumi ir \u0101rpus sp\u0113les. \u201cPiel\u0101gotais MI \u013cauj mums konkur\u0113t, pamatojoties uz specializ\u0101ciju,\u201d skaidroja Gonz\u0101leza-Blanko. \u201cNav runa par tehnolo\u0123iju ra\u017eo\u0161anu, bet gan par t\u0101s labu izmanto\u0161anu. Lok\u0101l\u0101s un nozaru zin\u0101\u0161anas var b\u016bt iz\u0161\u0137ir\u012bga priek\u0161roc\u012bba.\u201d Maljo piekrita: \u201c\u0160odien ikviens ar labu ideju un sp\u0113ju to realiz\u0113t var g\u016bt pan\u0101kumus. Tirgus piek\u013cuve nekad nav bijusi tik atv\u0113rta.\u201d<\/p>\n
Ko m\u0101ksl\u012bgais intelekts nekad nesp\u0113s izdar\u012bt?<\/p>\n
Diskusija nosl\u0113dz\u0101s ar simbolisku jaut\u0101jumu: ko m\u0101ksl\u012bgais intelekts nekad nesp\u0113s izdar\u012bt? Atbildes bija vienpr\u0101t\u012bgas: izjust emocijas, just, vad\u012bt ar emp\u0101tiju. \u201cMI sp\u0113s uzb\u016bv\u0113t Tad\u017emahalu, bet nekad neizzin\u0101s, ko noz\u012bm\u0113 m\u012bl\u0113t cilv\u0113ku, kur\u0161 to b\u016bv\u0113,\u201d rezum\u0113ja San Huans. Jo, k\u0101 visi tr\u012bs vienoj\u0101s, patiesais intelekts, tas, kas at\u0161\u0137ir cilv\u0113kus, joproj\u0101m m\u012bt emocij\u0101s, rado\u0161um\u0101 un intu\u012bcij\u0101.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"M\u0101ksl\u012bg\u0101 intelekta (MI) realit\u0101te un neiesp\u0113jam\u012bbas M\u0101ksl\u012bgais intelekts vairs nav tikai n\u0101kotnes v\u012bzija; tas ir k\u013cuvis par neatsveramu…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":37594,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[77,76,10672,9542,10673,35,39,38,36,37,34,40,87,3237],"class_list":{"0":"post-37593","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-bizness","8":"tag-bizness","9":"tag-business","10":"tag-cilveka-vertiba","11":"tag-datu-drosiba","12":"tag-inovacijas-spanija","13":"tag-latvia","14":"tag-latvian","15":"tag-latviesu","16":"tag-latviesu-valoda","17":"tag-latviesuvaloda","18":"tag-latvija","19":"tag-lv","20":"tag-maksligais-intelekts","21":"tag-mi-tehnologijas"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@lv\/115479266168557887","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37593","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=37593"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37593\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/37594"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37593"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37593"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37593"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}