Stream Finance platformas uzlau\u0161ana izrais\u012bjusi 285 miljonu dol\u0101ru zaud\u0113jumus: eksperti nor\u0101da uz “caurumiem” DeFi protokolosSpir\u0101les aiz katras ievainojam\u012bbas<\/p>\n
Diem\u017e\u0113l \u0161\u012b nav pirm\u0101 reize, kad kriptoval\u016btu pasaule saskaras ar \u0161\u0101du dr\u016bmu realit\u0101ti. Nesen\u0101 uzbrukum\u0101 decentraliz\u0113t\u0101s finan\u0161u (DeFi) platformai Stream Finance tie\u0161i tika zaud\u0113ti 93 miljoni dol\u0101ru. Situ\u0101cijas nopietn\u012bbu pasv\u012btro fakts, ka platforma otrdien aptur\u0113ja gan depoz\u012btu veik\u0161anu, gan l\u012bdzek\u013cu iz\u0146em\u0161anu, radot milz\u012bgu neskaidr\u012bbu un satraukumu lietot\u0101ju vid\u016b. \u0160is p\u0113d\u0113jais dro\u0161\u012bbas incidents notika p\u0113c tam, kad tika atkl\u0101ta kritiska ievainojam\u012bba platformas sist\u0113m\u0101, un platformas norm\u0101la darb\u012bba joproj\u0101m nav atjaunota. Tra\u0123\u0113dija ir milz\u012bga, un ne tikai tie\u0161ie zaud\u0113jumi ir satrauco\u0161i.<\/p>\n
Ekonomisk\u0101s sekas sniedzas t\u0101l\u0101k par platformu<\/p>\n
Anal\u012bti\u0137i no YieldsAndMore (YAM) nov\u0113rt\u0113ju\u0161i, ka \u0161\u012b uzbrukuma sekas ir v\u0113l dr\u016bm\u0101kas nek\u0101 s\u0101kotn\u0113ji \u0161\u0137ita. Papildu zaud\u0113jumi, kas sasniedz iespaid\u012bgu 285 miljonu dol\u0101ru slieksni, radu\u0161ies, trauc\u0113jot kred\u012btu un nodro\u0161in\u0101juma poz\u012bcijas uz cit\u0101m liel\u0101kaj\u0101m DeFi platform\u0101m. Starp skartaj\u0101m platform\u0101m minamas TelosC, kur radusies 123,6 miljonu dol\u0101ru par\u0101dsaist\u012bbu, un MEV Capital ar 25,4 miljonu dol\u0101ru zaud\u0113jumiem. \u0160\u012b \u0137\u0113des reakcija ir k\u0101 domino efekts, kas atspogu\u013co DeFi ekosist\u0113mas savstarp\u0113jo savienojam\u012bbu un trauslumu.<\/p>\n
Steiblkoinis zaud\u0113 savu “stabilit\u0101ti”<\/p>\n
K\u0101 tie\u0161s uzbrukuma rezult\u0101ts, sint\u0113tiskais stablkoinis xUSD zaud\u0113ja savu piesaisti pret dol\u0101ru, piedz\u012bvojot krass kritumu no 1,3 l\u012bdz 0,53 dol\u0101riem. Tas savuk\u0101rt izrais\u012bja sekas ar\u012b citiem stablkoinim l\u012bdz\u012bgiem akt\u012bviem, piem\u0113ram, xBTC un xETH, kuri tika izmantoti k\u0101 nodro\u0161in\u0101jums uz cit\u0101m platform\u0101m k\u0101 Euler, Silo, Morpho un Sonic. \u0160is “depego\u0161an\u0101s” jeb piesaistes zaud\u0113\u0161anas fenomens ir k\u0101 bargs atg\u0101din\u0101jums par to, ka pat \u0161\u0137ietami stabilie akt\u012bvi var k\u013c\u016bt neprognoz\u0113jami.<\/p>\n
Ietekme uz citiem stablkoinim l\u012bdz\u012bgiem projektiem<\/p>\n
xUSD depego\u0161an\u0101s, savuk\u0101rt, ir ietekm\u0113jusi vair\u0101kus citus “stablkoinus” un kases. Viens no cietu\u0161ajiem ir deUSD, ko emit\u0113 Elixir. Elixir bija sniedzis Stream Finance kred\u012btu 68 miljonu USDC apm\u0113r\u0101, kas veidoja 65% no deUSD nodro\u0161in\u0101juma. Galvenais Stream mak\u0101 \u0161ie l\u012bdzek\u013ci tika piesaist\u012bti pret xUSD ie\u0137\u012bl\u0101\u0161anu. Elixir apgalvo, ka vi\u0146iem ir ties\u012bbas izpirkt \u0161o poz\u012bciju par 1 dol\u0101ru par mon\u0113tu, ta\u010du izmaksa tiek kav\u0113ta, kam\u0113r juristi noskaidros, kas un cik ir par\u0101d\u0101. V\u0113l viens cietu\u0161ais akt\u012bvs ir scUSD no Treeve. \u0160ie stablkoinim l\u012bdz\u012bgie l\u012bdzek\u013ci ir nodro\u0161in\u0101ti, izmantojot sare\u017e\u0123\u012btu \u0137\u012blu sh\u0113mu: eliteRingsScUSD nodro\u0161in\u0101ts ar veUSD, kas savuk\u0101rt nodro\u0161in\u0101ts ar stkscUSD, un p\u0113d\u0113jais \u2013 ar scUSD. \u0160ie akt\u012bvi ir non\u0101ku\u0161i “\u0137\u012blu cilp\u0101” uz platform\u0101m Mithras, Silo un Euler, kur tie tika izmantoti k\u0101 nodro\u0161in\u0101jums xUSD.<\/p>\n
Stiprin\u0101t dro\u0161\u012bbu un atjaunot uztic\u012bbu<\/p>\n
Stream Finance platforma ir apstiprin\u0101jusi, ka visi atliku\u0161ie likv\u012bdie akt\u012bvi tiek iz\u0146emti. Lai noskaidrotu visus incidenta apst\u0101k\u013cus un identific\u0113tu atbild\u012bgos, uz\u0146\u0113mums ir piesaist\u012bjis juridisk\u0101s kiberdro\u0161\u012bbas firmas Perkins Coie pal\u012bdz\u012bbu. Vi\u0146i nor\u0101da, ka uzbrukums Stream Finance var\u0113tu b\u016bt saist\u012bts ar citu nesenu incidentu \u2013 protokola Balancer uzlau\u0161anu, kur tika nozagti vair\u0101k nek\u0101 128 miljoni dol\u0101ru l\u012bdz\u012bgu ievainojam\u012bbu d\u0113\u013c DeFi platform\u0101s. Oomers Goldbergs, Chaos Labs l\u012bdzdibin\u0101t\u0101js, saskata saikni starp \u0161\u0101diem uzlauzieniem un “caurumiem” sare\u017e\u0123\u012btos DeFi meh\u0101nismos. P\u0113c vi\u0146a dom\u0101m, platformas rada riskus investoriem, ja pe\u013c\u0146as meh\u0101nismi tiek nepareizi nov\u0113rt\u0113ti. \u0160is incidents spilgti uzsver nepiecie\u0161am\u012bbu r\u016bp\u012bgi izv\u0113rt\u0113t visus riskus pirms invest\u0113\u0161anas \u0161\u0101dos projektos. T\u0101pat \u0161\u012b situ\u0101cija izce\u013c vajadz\u012bbu p\u0113c pastiprin\u0101tas dro\u0161\u012bbas un audita DeFi platformu ietvaros, jo \u0161\u0101da m\u0113roga uzlau\u0161anas var nopietni iedrag\u0101t uztic\u012bbu visai ekosist\u0113mai.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Stream Finance platformas uzlau\u0161ana izrais\u012bjusi 285 miljonu dol\u0101ru zaud\u0113jumus: eksperti nor\u0101da uz “caurumiem” DeFi protokolosSpir\u0101les aiz katras ievainojam\u012bbas…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":41581,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[77,76,11869,11871,10649,35,39,38,36,37,34,40,11870,11868],"class_list":{"0":"post-41580","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-bizness","8":"tag-bizness","9":"tag-business","10":"tag-defi-uzlauzums","11":"tag-finansu-protokoli","12":"tag-kriptovalutu-drosiba","13":"tag-latvia","14":"tag-latvian","15":"tag-latviesu","16":"tag-latviesu-valoda","17":"tag-latviesuvaloda","18":"tag-latvija","19":"tag-lv","20":"tag-stablkoinis-xusd","21":"tag-stream-finance"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@lv\/115502654605625693","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41580","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=41580"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41580\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/41581"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=41580"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=41580"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=41580"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}