Eiropas Komisija izv\u0113rt\u0113 tirgus dal\u012b\u0161anas aizdomas starp bir\u017eu gigantiem<\/p>\n
Eiropas Komisija (EK) ir s\u0101kusi r\u016bp\u012bgu izmekl\u0113\u0161anu, lai noskaidrotu, vai pasaules vado\u0161ie finan\u0161u tirgus operatori “Nasdaq” un “Deutsche Boerse” nav veiku\u0161i slepenu vieno\u0161anos, lai sadal\u012btu atvasin\u0101to finan\u0161u instrumentu tirgu. \u0160is solis liecina par Eiropas Savien\u012bbas stingro nost\u0101ju pret iesp\u0113jamiem konkurences p\u0101rk\u0101pumiem, kas var\u0113tu negat\u012bvi ietekm\u0113t tirgus integrit\u0101ti un investoru uztic\u012bbu.<\/p>\n
Izmekl\u0113\u0161anas deta\u013cas un potenci\u0101l\u0101s sekas<\/p>\n
Saska\u0146\u0101 ar EK publiskoto inform\u0101ciju, izmekl\u0113\u0161anas centr\u0101 ir aizdomas par tirgus dal\u012b\u0161anu, kas ir nopietns konkurences likumu p\u0101rk\u0101pums. \u0160\u0101das vieno\u0161an\u0101s b\u016bt\u012bb\u0101 liedza br\u012bvu un god\u012bgu konkurenci, radot m\u0101ksl\u012bgus \u0161\u0137\u0113r\u0161\u013cus citu tirgus dal\u012bbnieku piek\u013cuvei. Ja aizdomas apstiprin\u0101sies, “Nasdaq” un “Deutsche Boerse” var saskarties ar iev\u0113rojamiem naudas sodiem, kas var sasniegt pat miljardiem eiro, k\u0101 ar\u012b ar citiem sankciju pas\u0101kumiem, kas var\u0113tu b\u016btiski ietekm\u0113t abu komp\u0101niju darb\u012bbu un reput\u0101ciju finan\u0161u pasaul\u0113.<\/p>\n
\u0160\u012b situ\u0101cija ir \u012bpa\u0161i satrauco\u0161a, jo runa ir par atvasin\u0101to finan\u0161u instrumentu tirgu, kas ir viens no glob\u0101l\u0101s finan\u0161u sist\u0113mas st\u016brakme\u0146iem. \u0160ie instrumenti, piem\u0113ram, n\u0101kotnes l\u012bgumi un opcijas, tiek izmantoti, lai risin\u0101tu un p\u0101rvald\u012btu finan\u0161u riskus, un to cenas un pieejam\u012bba tie\u0161i ietekm\u0113 pla\u0161u investoru loku, s\u0101kot no liel\u0101m korpor\u0101cij\u0101m l\u012bdz pat individu\u0101lajiem ieguld\u012bt\u0101jiem.<\/p>\n
V\u0113sturiskais konteksts un iepriek\u0161\u0113jie gad\u012bjumi<\/p>\n
Neb\u016bt nav pirm\u0101 reize, kad finan\u0161u tirgu konsolid\u0101cija un iesp\u0113jam\u0101s tirgus dal\u012b\u0161anas vieno\u0161an\u0101s non\u0101k regulatoru uzman\u012bbas lok\u0101. Jau 2012. gad\u0101 Eiropas Komisija noraid\u012bja pl\u0101noto “Deutsche Boerse” un “NYSE Euronext” apvieno\u0161anos, pamatojot to ar ba\u017e\u0101m par konkurences ierobe\u017eo\u0161anu atvasin\u0101to finan\u0161u instrumentu tirdzniec\u012bbas tirg\u016b. Toreiz EK atzina, ka \u0161\u0101da apvieno\u0161an\u0101s var\u0113tu rad\u012bt domin\u0113jo\u0161u st\u0101vokli un negat\u012bvi ietekm\u0113t tirgus dinamiku. T\u0101pat v\u0113sturiski ir biju\u0161i gad\u012bjumi, kad “Nasdaq” ir veicis b\u016btiskus dar\u012bjumus, piem\u0113ram, ieg\u0101d\u0101joties OMX AB, kas apvienoja Zieme\u013cvalstu un Baltijas valstu bir\u017eas, t\u0101d\u0113j\u0101di palielinot savu tirgus da\u013cu un ietekmi. \u0160\u0101di dar\u012bjumi vienm\u0113r tiek r\u016bp\u012bgi izv\u0113rt\u0113ti, lai nodro\u0161in\u0101tu, ka tie nekrop\u013co konkurenci.<\/p>\n
Sadarb\u012bba un turpm\u0101kie so\u013ci<\/p>\n
Gan “Nasdaq”, gan “Deutsche Boerse” ir paudu\u0161i gatav\u012bbu piln\u012bb\u0101 sadarboties ar Eiropas Komisiju izmekl\u0113\u0161anas laik\u0101. \u0160\u0101da sadarb\u012bba ir b\u016btiska, lai nodro\u0161in\u0101tu caurskat\u0101m\u012bbu un pal\u012bdz\u0113tu EK g\u016bt piln\u012bgu priek\u0161statu par notieko\u0161o. Nezi\u0146a un \u0161aubas tirgus dal\u012bbnieku vid\u016b var rad\u012bt papildu nenoteikt\u012bbu, t\u0101p\u0113c \u0101tra un efekt\u012bva izmekl\u0113\u0161ana ir svar\u012bga gan nozares stabilit\u0101tei, gan investoru interes\u0113m. EK nekoment\u0113 notieko\u0161\u0101s izmekl\u0113\u0161anas, ta\u010du \u0161\u0101das inspekcijas ir pirmais solis, kas neliecina par uz\u0146\u0113mumu vainu, bet gan par nepiecie\u0161am\u012bbu padzi\u013cin\u0101ti izv\u0113rt\u0113t situ\u0101ciju. Ja izmekl\u0113\u0161anas laik\u0101 tiks konstat\u0113ti likump\u0101rk\u0101pumi, tas var novest pie pla\u0161\u0101k\u0101m un form\u0101l\u0101k\u0101m izmekl\u0113\u0161an\u0101m.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Eiropas Komisija izv\u0113rt\u0113 tirgus dal\u012b\u0161anas aizdomas starp bir\u017eu gigantiem Eiropas Komisija (EK) ir s\u0101kusi r\u016bp\u012bgu izmekl\u0113\u0161anu, lai noskaidrotu,…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":41873,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[23,57,11926,28,29,11925,512,32,33,22,30,31,35,39,38,36,37,34,40,11889,20,26,27,11927,24,25,54,55,56,21,58],"class_list":{"0":"post-41872","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-zinas-no-arvalstim","8":"tag-aktualitates","9":"tag-arvalstim","10":"tag-atvasinatie-finansu-instrumenti","11":"tag-breaking-news","12":"tag-breakingnews","13":"tag-deutsche-boerse","14":"tag-eiropas-komisija","15":"tag-featured-news","16":"tag-featurednews","17":"tag-headlines","18":"tag-latest-news","19":"tag-latestnews","20":"tag-latvia","21":"tag-latvian","22":"tag-latviesu","23":"tag-latviesu-valoda","24":"tag-latviesuvaloda","25":"tag-latvija","26":"tag-lv","27":"tag-nasdaq","28":"tag-news","29":"tag-popularakas-zinas","30":"tag-popularakaszinas","31":"tag-tirgus-dalisana","32":"tag-top-stories","33":"tag-topstories","34":"tag-world","35":"tag-world-news","36":"tag-worldnews","37":"tag-zinas","38":"tag-zinas-no-arvalstim"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"","error":"Validation failed: Text character limit of 500 exceeded"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41872","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=41872"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41872\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/41873"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=41872"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=41872"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=41872"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}