Sankcijas nav formalit\u0101te, bet r\u012bks kara aptur\u0113\u0161anai, Finan\u0161u izl\u016bko\u0161anas dienesta (FID) konferenc\u0113 “Sarg\u0101jot robe\u017eu: sankcijas, eksporta kontrole un uz\u0146\u0113mumu atbild\u012bba” nor\u0101d\u012bja \u0101rlietu ministre Baiba Bra\u017ee (JV).<\/p>\n
Vi\u0146a atz\u012bm\u0113ja, ka sankcijas ir \u0123eopolitiska rakstura probl\u0113ma un ar\u012b \u0101rpolitikas jaut\u0101jums. Bra\u017ee uzsv\u0113ra, ka Latvijas \u0101rpolitik\u0101 un dro\u0161\u012bbas politik\u0101 tiek iev\u0113roti tr\u012bs galvenie principi – stiprin\u0101t valsti, ieguldot aizsardz\u012bb\u0101 un dro\u0161\u012bb\u0101, pan\u0101kt, lai Eiropas Savien\u012bba (ES) un NATO k\u013c\u016btu stipr\u0101kas, un v\u0101jin\u0101t Krievijas sp\u0113jas turpin\u0101t karu Ukrain\u0101.<\/p>\n
\u0100rlietu ministre kl\u0101st\u012bja, ka sankcij\u0101m j\u0101b\u016bt efekt\u012bvi piem\u0113rot\u0101m un t\u0101s nep\u0101rtraukti j\u0101piel\u0101go main\u012bgajiem apst\u0101k\u013ciem. \u0160aj\u0101 darb\u0101 ES sadarbojas ar da\u017e\u0101du valstu vald\u012bb\u0101m gan Eirop\u0101, gan citos pasaules re\u0123ionos.<\/p>\n
Bra\u017ee ar\u012b akcent\u0113ja, ka patlaban Krievij\u0101 neviens politiskais l\u012bdzeklis nav v\u0113rsts uz miera pan\u0101k\u0161anu, un varas instrumenti tiek izmantoti kara uztur\u0113\u0161anai. Vi\u0146a secin\u0101ja, ka ES dal\u012bbvalst\u012bm j\u0101b\u016bt gatav\u0101m turpin\u0101t sankcijas ilgtermi\u0146\u0101, t\u0101s past\u0101v\u012bgi pilnveidojot un piel\u0101gojot, lai t\u0101s saglab\u0101tu efektivit\u0101ti.<\/p>\n
\u0100rlietu ministre nor\u0101d\u012bja, ka sankcijas ietekm\u0113 Krievijas ekonomiku un konkr\u0113tas personas un uz\u0146\u0113mumus, tom\u0113r ar to nepietiek – vajadz\u012bgi papildu so\u013ci. Vienlaikus Krievija turpina pla\u0161u dezinform\u0101cijas un sabiedr\u012bbas ietekm\u0113\u0161anas kampa\u0146u, cen\u0161oties rad\u012bt iespaidu, ka sankcijas nedarbojas, lai gan realit\u0101t\u0113 to ietekmi apliecina Krievijas ekonomikas lejupsl\u012bde, uzsv\u0113ra ministre.<\/p>\n
Bra\u017ee nor\u0101d\u012bja, ka kopum\u0101 ES sankcijas piem\u0113rotas vair\u0101k nek\u0101 2600 person\u0101m un 560 \u0113nu flotes ku\u0123iem. Vi\u0146a piebilda, ka tiek turpin\u0101ts darbs pie sankciju iev\u0113ro\u0161anas tre\u0161aj\u0101s valst\u012bs, tostarp \u0136\u012bn\u0101, Indij\u0101 un Centr\u0101l\u0101zijas valst\u012bs, lai t\u0101s izprastu sankciju pret Krieviju noz\u012bmi.<\/p>\n
\u0100rlietu ministre akcent\u0113ja, ka Latvija atrodas uz ES un NATO \u0101r\u0113j\u0101s robe\u017eas un tas prasa nopietnu attieksmi pret sankciju apie\u0161anu. Vi\u0146aspr\u0101t, ar\u012b pret Baltkrieviju ir j\u0101piem\u0113ro t\u0101das pa\u0161as sankcijas k\u0101 pret Krieviju, jo Baltkrievija atbalsta Krievijas karadarb\u012bbu Ukrain\u0101.<\/p>\n
Bra\u017ee piemin\u0113ja, ka Latvija, kura iev\u0113l\u0113ta ANO Dro\u0161\u012bbas padom\u0113 nepast\u0101v\u012bg\u0101s locekles status\u0101, iecer\u0113jusi aktualiz\u0113t jaut\u0101jumus par j\u016bras p\u0101rvad\u0101jumu dro\u0161\u012bbu, kur \u0113nu flote rada b\u016btiskus draudus. T\u0101pat uzman\u012bba tiks piev\u0113rsta kriptoval\u016bt\u0101m un citiem instrumentiem, kas izmantoti sankciju apie\u0161anai.<\/p>\n
Tikm\u0113r “Royal United Services Institute” Dro\u0161\u012bbas un finan\u0161u centra direktors Toms K\u012btings nor\u0101d\u012bja, ka vair\u0101ki l\u0113mumi 2022. un 2023. gada s\u0101kum\u0101 biju\u0161i reakt\u012bvi un atbild\u0113ju\u0161i konkr\u0113t\u0101 br\u012b\u017ea situ\u0101cijai, ta\u010du \u0161odien tirgus apst\u0101k\u013ci ir main\u012bju\u0161ies. K\u012btings uzsv\u0113ra, ka pien\u0101cis laiks p\u0101rtraukt “lav\u012b\u0161anos” ap Krievijas naftas ierobe\u017eojumiem un pie\u0146emt stingr\u0101ku nost\u0101ju – atteikties no naftas cenas griestiem un p\u0101rtraukt Krievijas naftas iepirk\u0161anu. Vi\u0146\u0161 piebilda, ka \u0161\u0101ds solis skaidri apliecin\u0101tu starptautisko partneru stingr\u012bbu.<\/p>\n
Somijas \u0100rlietu ministrijas sankciju koordinatore Pija Sariv\u0101ra nor\u0101d\u012bja, ka Eiropas Savien\u012bbas (ES) strat\u0113\u0123iskais m\u0113r\u0137is ir aptur\u0113t Krievijas sp\u0113ju turpin\u0101t karu. Vi\u0146a uzsv\u0113ra, ka sankcijas jau ierobe\u017eo Krievijas piek\u013cuvi Rietumu tehnolo\u0123ij\u0101m un finans\u0113m, ta\u010du j\u0101turpina darbs, \u012bpa\u0161i c\u012b\u0146\u0101 pret sankciju apie\u0161anu tre\u0161aj\u0101s valst\u012bs. Sariv\u0101ra skaidroja, ka 19. sankciju pakotne v\u0113l vair\u0101k samazin\u0101s ES atkar\u012bbu no Krievijas energoresursiem, savuk\u0101rt 20. pakotn\u0113 pl\u0101nots pastiprin\u0101t pas\u0101kumus naftas sektor\u0101.<\/p>\n
Lielbrit\u0101nijas \u0100rlietu, Sadraudz\u012bbas un att\u012bst\u012bbas biroja direktora vietniece sankciju jaut\u0101jumos Estere Blaite uzsv\u0113ra, ka Lielbrit\u0101nijai p\u0113c breksita ir liel\u0101ka r\u012bc\u012bbas br\u012bv\u012bba sankciju piem\u0113ro\u0161an\u0101, ta\u010du b\u016btiski saglab\u0101t cie\u0161u sadarb\u012bbu ar partneriem. Vi\u0146a nor\u0101d\u012bja, ka Lielbrit\u0101nija koncentr\u0113jas uz diviem m\u0113r\u0137iem – mazin\u0101t Krievijas ener\u0123\u0113tikas ie\u0146\u0113mumus un apgr\u016btin\u0101t t\u0101s milit\u0101ro apg\u0101di.<\/p>\n
Diskusij\u0101 K\u012btings akcent\u0113ja, ka sankciju politikas m\u0113r\u0137is ir liegt Krievijai finans\u0113t karu Ukrain\u0101, ta\u010du r\u012bc\u012bbai j\u0101b\u016bt dinamisk\u0101kai, \u012bpa\u0161i t\u0101d\u0101s jom\u0101s k\u0101 kriptoval\u016btu izmanto\u0161ana mikroelektronikas ieg\u0101dei no \u0136\u012bnas. Vi\u0146\u0161 nor\u0101d\u012bja, ka sankciju \u012bsteno\u0161an\u0101 j\u0101iegulda tikpat liela ener\u0123ija k\u0101 \u0113nu flotes izseko\u0161an\u0101 un naftas infrastrukt\u016bras ierobe\u017eo\u0161an\u0101.<\/p>\n
Biju\u0161ais ASV Finan\u0161u ministrijas \u0100rvalstu akt\u012bvu kontroles biroja (OFAC) direktors D\u017eons Smits sac\u012bja, ka gan ASV, gan Eiropa l\u012bdz \u0161im r\u012bkoju\u0161\u0101s p\u0101r\u0101k piesardz\u012bgi. Vi\u0146apr\u0101t, sankciju politika Krievijas iebrukuma s\u0101kum\u0101 bijusi drosm\u012bga, ta\u010du tagad t\u0101 k\u013cuvusi fragment\u0113ta un zaud\u0113jusi tempu. Smits aicin\u0101ja stiprin\u0101t ne tikai jaunu sankciju noteik\u0161anu, bet ar\u012b to \u012bsteno\u0161anu un uzraudz\u012bbu, uzsverot, ka daudz\u0101s valst\u012bs sol\u012bt\u0101 sankciju izpildes pastiprin\u0101\u0161ana nav notikusi.<\/p>\n
Savuk\u0101rt Blaite nor\u0101d\u012bja, ka Lielbrit\u0101nija izmanto sankcijas k\u0101 \u0101rpolitikas un nacion\u0101l\u0101s dro\u0161\u012bbas instrumentu. Vi\u0146a uzsv\u0113ra, ka saska\u0146\u0101 ar jaun\u0101s nacion\u0101l\u0101s dro\u0161\u012bbas strat\u0113\u0123ijas principiem sankcijas tiek piem\u0113rotas, lai v\u0101jin\u0101tu pretinieku sp\u0113jas, izjauktu noziedz\u012bgus t\u012bklus un nov\u0113rstu nelikum\u012bgu migr\u0101ciju, tostarp v\u0113r\u0161oties pret cilv\u0113ku kontrabandas un tirdzniec\u012bbas organizatoriem.<\/p>\n
FID r\u012bkotaj\u0101 konferenc\u0113 “Sarg\u0101jot robe\u017eu: sankcijas, eksporta kontrole un uz\u0146\u0113mumu atbild\u012bba” eksperti no ES, Lielbrit\u0101nijas, Kan\u0101das un ASV ceturtdien diskut\u0113 par kop\u012bgo atbild\u012bbu sankciju efektivit\u0101tes nodro\u0161in\u0101\u0161an\u0101.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Sankcijas nav formalit\u0101te, bet r\u012bks kara aptur\u0113\u0161anai, Finan\u0161u izl\u016bko\u0161anas dienesta (FID) konferenc\u0113 “Sarg\u0101jot robe\u017eu: sankcijas, eksporta kontrole un…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":42117,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[129,470,473,23,28,29,32,33,22,30,31,35,39,38,36,37,34,40,20,26,27,471,474,472,475,24,25,21],"class_list":{"0":"post-42116","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-aktualitates","8":"tag-__typenameadvicekeyword","9":"tag-id532","10":"tag-id549","11":"tag-aktualitates","12":"tag-breaking-news","13":"tag-breakingnews","14":"tag-featured-news","15":"tag-featurednews","16":"tag-headlines","17":"tag-latest-news","18":"tag-latestnews","19":"tag-latvia","20":"tag-latvian","21":"tag-latviesu","22":"tag-latviesu-valoda","23":"tag-latviesuvaloda","24":"tag-latvija","25":"tag-lv","26":"tag-news","27":"tag-popularakas-zinas","28":"tag-popularakaszinas","29":"tag-slugkars-ukraina","30":"tag-slugkrievijas-iebrukums-ukraina","31":"tag-titlekars-ukraina","32":"tag-titlekrievijas-iebrukums-ukraina","33":"tag-top-stories","34":"tag-topstories","35":"tag-zinas"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@lv\/115506421613455628","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42116","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=42116"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42116\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/42117"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=42116"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=42116"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=42116"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}