Nig\u0113rij\u0101 notiku\u0161ais tra\u0123iskais incidents<\/p>\n
Nig\u0113rijas vidien\u0113 eso\u0161aj\u0101 Kvaras \u0161tat\u0101 otrdien notika uzbrukums kristie\u0161u dievnamam, kur\u0101 dz\u012bv\u012bbu zaud\u0113ja divi cilv\u0113ki. \u0160o inform\u0101ciju varasiest\u0101des apstiprin\u0101ju\u0161as tre\u0161dien. \u0160is notikums ir v\u0113l viens satrauco\u0161s sign\u0101ls par pieaugo\u0161o vardarb\u012bbu Rietum\u0101frikas valst\u012b, kas jau ilgsto\u0161i saskaras ar reli\u0123iskajiem un etniskiem konfliktiem.<\/p>\n
Konfliktu sare\u017e\u0123\u012bt\u0101 ainava<\/p>\n
Nig\u0113rija, kas ir \u0100frikas liel\u0101k\u0101 valsts p\u0113c iedz\u012bvot\u0101ju skaita, ir sadal\u012bta galvenok\u0101rt div\u0101s reli\u0123isk\u0101s grup\u0101s: zieme\u013cos domin\u0113 musulma\u0146i, savuk\u0101rt dienvidos \u2013 kristie\u0161i. Tom\u0113r abos re\u0123ionos past\u0101v ar\u012b iev\u0113rojamas reli\u0123isk\u0101s minorit\u0101tes, radot sare\u017e\u0123\u012btu sociopolitisku un reli\u0123isku dinamiku. Vardarb\u012bba Nig\u0113rijas vidien\u0113 bie\u017ei vien tiek saist\u012bta ar konfliktiem starp zemkopjiem un lopkopjiem, kas saasin\u0101s ierobe\u017eotu dabas resursu d\u0113\u013c. Ta\u010du daudzi anal\u012bti\u0137i, tostarp ASV politi\u0137i, uzskata, ka reli\u0123iskajai neieciet\u012bbai ir noz\u012bm\u012bga loma \u0161o notikumu att\u012bst\u012bb\u0101. Ir izskan\u0113ju\u0161i apgalvojumi, ka Nig\u0113rija saskaras ar “kristie\u0161u genoc\u012bdu”, lai gan da\u017ei eksperti nor\u0101da, ka liel\u0101k\u0101 da\u013ca upuru ir musulma\u0146i, \u012bpa\u0161i valsts zieme\u013cos, kur akt\u012bvi darbojas isl\u0101mistu teroristu grup\u0113jumi k\u0101 “Boko Haram” un citas l\u012bdz\u012bgas bandas.<\/p>\n
Starptautisk\u0101 reakcija un satraukums<\/p>\n
\u0160ie notikumi Nig\u0113rij\u0101 nav paliku\u0161i bez starptautiskas iev\u0113r\u012bbas. ASV prezidents Donalds Tramps ir izteicis ba\u017eas par kristie\u0161u dro\u0161\u012bbu Nig\u0113rij\u0101, pat br\u012bdinot par iesp\u0113jamu milit\u0101ru iejauk\u0161anos, ja Nig\u0113rijas vald\u012bba nesp\u0113s nodro\u0161in\u0101t savu pilso\u0146u aizsardz\u012bbu. \u0160\u0101das deklar\u0101cijas raisa pla\u0161as diskusijas par \u0101rvalstu iejauk\u0161anos un attiec\u012bb\u0101m ar Nig\u0113rijas varas iest\u0101d\u0113m, kuras savuk\u0101rt noliedz, ka uzbrukumu galvenais iemesls b\u016btu reli\u0123ija.<\/p>\n
Iepriek\u0161\u0113jie notikumi un tendences<\/p>\n
\u0160is nav pirmais \u0161\u0101da veida incidents Nig\u0113rij\u0101. V\u0113stures dati liecina par vair\u0101kiem gad\u012bjumiem, kad uzbrukumos dievnamiem un kristie\u0161u kopien\u0101m ir g\u0101ju\u0161i boj\u0101 cilv\u0113ki. Piem\u0113ram, jau 2011. un 2012. gad\u0101 tika zi\u0146ots par uzbrukumiem bazn\u012bc\u0101m, ko veica isl\u0101mistu radik\u0101\u013cu grup\u0113jumi, tostarp “Boko Haram”. \u0160\u012bs grupcijas m\u0113r\u0137is ir bie\u017ei vien bijis pla\u0161\u0101kas \u0161ariata likumu piem\u0113ro\u0161anas pras\u012b\u0161ana un isl\u0101mistu valsts izveide, kas rada spriedzi starp musulma\u0146u un kristie\u0161u kopien\u0101m.<\/p>\n
Nig\u0113rijas administrat\u012bvais un soci\u0101lais iedal\u012bjums<\/p>\n
Nig\u0113rija ir feder\u0101la republika, kas sast\u0101v no 36 \u0161tatiem un vienas feder\u0101l\u0101s teritorijas, kas s\u012bk\u0101k iedal\u0101s 774 viet\u0113jo pa\u0161vald\u012bbu apgabalos. Valsts ir \u013coti daudzveid\u012bga gan etniski, gan lingvistiski, padarot to par sare\u017e\u0123\u012btu p\u0101rvald\u012bbas un dro\u0161\u012bbas politikas izstr\u0101des zi\u0146\u0101. K\u0101 liecina nesenais incidents Kvaras \u0161tat\u0101, vardarb\u012bba joproj\u0101m ir nopietns drauds mier\u012bgai l\u012bdz\u0101spast\u0101v\u0113\u0161anai \u0161aj\u0101 dinamiskaj\u0101 Rietum\u0101frikas valst\u012b.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Nig\u0113rij\u0101 notiku\u0161ais tra\u0123iskais incidents Nig\u0113rijas vidien\u0113 eso\u0161aj\u0101 Kvaras \u0161tat\u0101 otrdien notika uzbrukums kristie\u0161u dievnamam, kur\u0101 dz\u012bv\u012bbu zaud\u0113ja divi…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":56808,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[23,28,29,334,32,33,22,15343,30,31,35,39,38,36,37,34,40,20,8752,26,27,15342,24,25,15341,21],"class_list":{"0":"post-56807","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-aktualitates","8":"tag-aktualitates","9":"tag-breaking-news","10":"tag-breakingnews","11":"tag-drosiba","12":"tag-featured-news","13":"tag-featurednews","14":"tag-headlines","15":"tag-kvara-stats","16":"tag-latest-news","17":"tag-latestnews","18":"tag-latvia","19":"tag-latvian","20":"tag-latviesu","21":"tag-latviesu-valoda","22":"tag-latviesuvaloda","23":"tag-latvija","24":"tag-lv","25":"tag-news","26":"tag-nigerija","27":"tag-popularakas-zinas","28":"tag-popularakaszinas","29":"tag-religiskais-konflikts","30":"tag-top-stories","31":"tag-topstories","32":"tag-uzbrukums-dievnamam","33":"tag-zinas"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@lv\/115599519490765446","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56807","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=56807"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56807\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/56808"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=56807"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=56807"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=56807"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}