Masveida trauc\u0113jumi glob\u0101lajos tirgos: \u010cik\u0101gas bir\u017eas dzes\u0113\u0161anas probl\u0113mas paraliz\u0113 tirdzniec\u012bbu<\/p>\n
Pag\u0101ju\u0161\u0101s piektdienas negaid\u012btais sabrukums tirdzniec\u012bb\u0101 ar n\u0101kotnes un opciju l\u012bgumiem uz Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME) ir rad\u012bjis iev\u0113rojamu satricin\u0101jumu pasaules finan\u0161u tirgos. incidents, ko izrais\u012bja nopietnas dzes\u0113\u0161anas sist\u0113mu probl\u0113mas datu centros, ko p\u0101rvalda CyrusOne, uz da\u017e\u0101m stund\u0101m aptur\u0113ja tirdzniec\u012bbu, radot vi\u013c\u0146us akciju, kriptoval\u016btu, oblig\u0101ciju un pre\u010du tirgos vis\u0101 pasaul\u0113. \u0160is notikums ir uzskat\u0101ms par skaidru atg\u0101din\u0101jumu par glob\u0101l\u0101s finan\u0161u sist\u0113mas savstarp\u0113jo atkar\u012bbu un infrastrukt\u016bras ievainojam\u012bbu.<\/p>\n
C\u0113lo\u0146i un tie\u0161\u0101 ietekme<\/p>\n
P\u0113c datu centra operatora sniegt\u0101s inform\u0101cijas, dzes\u0113\u0161anas iek\u0101rtu boj\u0101jums t\u0101s \u010cik\u0101gas mezgl\u0101 ir rad\u012bjis kask\u0101des efektu, kas ietekm\u0113jis CME Group tirdzniec\u012bbas platformas. \u0160aj\u0101 skait\u0101 ir ar\u012b elektronisk\u0101 platforma Globex, kas ir galvenais kan\u0101ls miljoniem l\u012bgumu par galvenajiem akciju indeksiem, piem\u0113ram, S&P 500, Dow Jones Industrial Average un Nasdaq 100, nenoliegami apstr\u0101dei. Lai gan “in\u017eenieri ir veiksm\u012bgi restart\u0113ju\u0161i dzes\u0113t\u0101jus un izvietoju\u0161i pagaidu apr\u012bkojumu”, prec\u012bzs atjauno\u0161anas laiks tika tur\u0113ts nosl\u0113pum\u0101, un l\u012bdz pirmdienai probl\u0113mas v\u0113l nebija piln\u012bb\u0101 nov\u0113rstas. \u0160\u012b neskaidr\u012bba rad\u012bja papildu spriedzi tirgus dal\u012bbnieku vid\u016b.<\/p>\n
Pla\u0161a ietekme uz tirgiem<\/p>\n
Dzes\u0113\u0161anas sist\u0113mu probl\u0113mu skarto platformu sarakst\u0101 ir iek\u013cauta ar\u012b Gulf Mercantile Exchange, kurai ir da\u013c\u0113jas CME l\u012bdzdal\u012bbas. Bir\u017ea sav\u0101 pazi\u0146ojum\u0101 nor\u0101d\u012bja, ka da\u017ei tirgi joproj\u0101m ir aptur\u0113ti un ka klienti tiks inform\u0113ti par iepriek\u0161\u0113jas atv\u0113r\u0161anas deta\u013c\u0101m, tikl\u012bdz infrastrukt\u016bra b\u016bs stabiliz\u0113ta. \u0160\u012bs trauc\u0113jumi neaprobe\u017eoj\u0101s tikai ar akciju tirgiem; tika aptur\u0113ta ar\u012b tirdzniec\u012bba ar ASV Valsts kases n\u0101kotnes l\u012bgumiem, kas ir galvenais dro\u0161\u012bbas elements daudziem ieguld\u012bt\u0101jiem. Turkl\u0101t tika trauc\u0113ta val\u016btu platformas EBS darb\u012bba, apgr\u016btinot prec\u012bzu cenu noteik\u0161anu \u0101rvalstu val\u016btu tirg\u016b. Tika zi\u0146ots ar\u012b par ietekmi uz WTI j\u0113lnaftas un palmu e\u013c\u013cas n\u0101kotnes l\u012bgumu tirdzniec\u012bbu Bursa Malaysia Derivatives Berhad.<\/p>\n
Finan\u0161u tirgu nel\u012bdzsvarot\u012bba un riski<\/p>\n
Londona piedz\u012bvoja neparastas cenu sv\u0101rst\u012bbas zelta tirg\u016b, kur tirgus starp\u012bba (spread) palielin\u0101j\u0101s aptuveni 20 reizes. Taj\u0101 pa\u0161\u0101 laik\u0101 j\u0113lnaftas n\u0101kotnes l\u012bgumu cenas pieauga: WTI par 0,7%, bet Brent par 0,4%. Situ\u0101ciju v\u0113l vair\u0101k sare\u017e\u0123\u012bja tas, ka tas sakrita ar benz\u012bna un d\u012bze\u013cdegvielas n\u0101kotnes l\u012bgumu izbeig\u0161anos, kas var ietvert fizisku pieg\u0101di. Tirgus dal\u012bbnieki zi\u0146oja par likvidit\u0101tes zudumu un b\u016btisku cenu caurredzam\u012bbas samazin\u0101\u0161anos. K\u0101 nor\u0101d\u012bja AT Global Markets galvenais anal\u012bti\u0137is Nicks Tuideils: <\/p>\n
“M\u0113s zaud\u0113j\u0101m vienu no galvenajiem likvidit\u0101tes avotiem, un tas palielina asas kust\u012bbas risku iev\u0113rojama notikuma gad\u012bjum\u0101.”<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
Da\u013ca dar\u012bjumu tika p\u0101rvirz\u012bta uz alternat\u012bv\u0101m platform\u0101m, ta\u010du pilnv\u0113rt\u012bgas aizsardz\u012bbas instrumentu nebija. T\u016bksto\u0161iem miljardu dol\u0101ru v\u0113rtiem S&P 500 opcij\u0101m bija j\u0101darbojas taj\u0101 dien\u0101, un tirgot\u0101jiem tr\u016bka CME n\u0101kotnes l\u012bgumu standarta delta-hedgingam. Liquidnet akciju atvasin\u0101to instrumentu noda\u013cas vad\u012bt\u0101js EMEA Ol\u012bvers Doi\u010dmans br\u012bdin\u0101ja, ka tirgus veidot\u0101ji var\u0113tu atsaukt kot\u0101cijas, un klientiem b\u016btu gr\u016bti veikt iev\u0113rojama apjoma dar\u012bjumus. TP ICAP Europe akciju p\u0101rdo\u0161anas vad\u012bt\u0101js Par\u012bz\u0113 Tomass \u0112lens teica: “Sabrukums rad\u012bja j\u016btamu triecienu ar\u012b spot-deskiem. Tas ir k\u0101 lidot tums\u0101: n\u0101kotnes l\u012bgumi r\u0101da virzienu pirms tirgus atv\u0113r\u0161anas.” Papildu spriedze un l\u012bdz\u012bgi incidenti<\/p>\n
Tirgot\u0101ji, kuriem vajadz\u0113ja tur\u0113t poz\u012bcijas l\u012bgumu p\u0101rne\u0161anas laik\u0101, sask\u0101r\u0101s ar \u012bpa\u0161u spriedzi, sac\u012bja Gnanasekar Thiagarajan no Kaleesuwari Intercontinental. CMC Markets vad\u012bt\u0101js \u0100zij\u0101 un Tuvajos Austrumos Kristofers Fobes piebilda, ka brokeri bija spiesti noteikt cenas “aklai”, kas ir \u013coti b\u012bstami. \u0160is nav pirmais gad\u012bjums, kad lielo bir\u017eu darb\u012bb\u0101 rodas tehniski izrais\u012bti trauc\u0113jumi. Tikai divas ned\u0113\u013cas iepriek\u0161 Cloudflare probl\u0113mas izrais\u012bja Coinbase un Kraken bir\u017eu darb\u012bbas p\u0101rtraukumus. Oktobra beig\u0101s pla\u0161a Amazon Web Service k\u013c\u016bda rad\u012bja zaud\u0113jumus OpenSea un atkal Coinbase. Savuk\u0101rt oktobra s\u0101kum\u0101 notika pasaules liel\u0101k\u0101s kriptoval\u016btu bir\u017eas Binance pla\u0161a m\u0113roga darb\u012bbas trauc\u0113jums, kas rad\u012bja miljardu zaud\u0113jumus. \u0160is nesenais incidents, kas ilga ilg\u0101k nek\u0101 l\u012bdz\u012bga av\u0101rija 2019. gad\u0101, uzsv\u0113ra glob\u0101lo tirgu milz\u012bgo atkar\u012bbu no CME infrastrukt\u016bras. Tirgot\u0101ji str\u0101d\u0101ja ierobe\u017eotas likvidit\u0101tes un fragment\u0113tu kot\u0101ciju apst\u0101k\u013cos dien\u0101, kad liel\u0101k\u0101 da\u013ca ASV tirgu atv\u0113r\u0101s p\u0113c Pateic\u012bbas dienas ar sa\u012bsin\u0101tu sesiju, un makroekonomiskie dati un Fed runas bija ierobe\u017eotas.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Masveida trauc\u0113jumi glob\u0101lajos tirgos: \u010cik\u0101gas bir\u017eas dzes\u0113\u0161anas probl\u0113mas paraliz\u0113 tirdzniec\u012bbu Pag\u0101ju\u0161\u0101s piektdienas negaid\u012btais sabrukums tirdzniec\u012bb\u0101 ar n\u0101kotnes un…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":63633,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[77,76,16691,16692,3352,35,39,38,36,37,34,16694,40,16693],"class_list":{"0":"post-63632","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-bizness","8":"tag-bizness","9":"tag-business","10":"tag-cme-group","11":"tag-datu-centru-klume","12":"tag-finansu-tirgi","13":"tag-latvia","14":"tag-latvian","15":"tag-latviesu","16":"tag-latviesu-valoda","17":"tag-latviesuvaloda","18":"tag-latvija","19":"tag-likviditates-zudums","20":"tag-lv","21":"tag-tirgus-nestabilitate"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@lv\/115649233962081573","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63632","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=63632"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63632\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/63633"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=63632"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=63632"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=63632"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}