P\u0101rsteiguma pirkums: Sa\u016bda Ar\u0101bija gatava p\u0101r\u0146emt 93% Electronic Arts<\/p>\n
Neiedom\u0101jams pav\u0113rsiens pasaules sp\u0113\u013cu industrij\u0101 \u2013 Electronic Arts (EA), viens no liel\u0101kajiem sp\u0113\u013cu izdev\u0113jiem, ir uz robe\u017eas ar piln\u012bgu p\u0101r\u0146em\u0161anu no Sa\u016bda Ar\u0101bijas. Lai gan s\u0101kotn\u0113ji septembra vieno\u0161an\u0101s tika pasniegta k\u0101 investoru konsorcija dar\u012bjums, atkl\u0101jies, ka galvenais sp\u0113l\u0113t\u0101js \u0161aj\u0101 grandiozaj\u0101 55 miljardu dol\u0101ru v\u0113rtaj\u0101 dar\u012bjum\u0101 ir Valsts invest\u012bciju fonds (PIF) no Sa\u016bda Ar\u0101bijas, kas ieg\u016bs iespaid\u012bgus 93% uz\u0146\u0113muma \u012bpa\u0161um\u0101.<\/p>\n
Domin\u0113jo\u0161\u0101 poz\u012bcija un maz\u0101kuma partneri<\/p>\n
\u0160\u012b sh\u0113ma izce\u013cas ar savu netradicionalit\u0101ti. Parasti tik liela m\u0113roga fondu invest\u012bcijas \u0161\u0101dos dar\u012bjumos ie\u0146em sekund\u0101ru lomu, tom\u0113r \u0161oreiz PIF skaidri pozicion\u0113 sevi k\u0101 kontrol\u0113jo\u0161o sp\u0113ku. P\u0101r\u0113jie partneri, piem\u0113ram, Silver Lake ar 5,5% un Affinity Partners fonds, ko vada D\u017eareds Ku\u0161ners (Ivankas Trampas v\u012brs), ar 1,1%, \u0161\u0137iet dr\u012bz\u0101k k\u0101 papildu akcion\u0101ri, kuru \u012bpatsvars ir gau\u017e\u0101m niec\u012bgs. \u0160is fakts liek aizdom\u0101ties par citu investoru patieso motiv\u0101ciju un ieguvumiem \u0161aj\u0101 dar\u012bjum\u0101, kas tiek d\u0113v\u0113ts par “dekorat\u012bvu”. Interesanti, ka ar\u012b \u0161ie investori ir saist\u012bti ar Sa\u016bda Ar\u0101bijas finans\u0113m, kas v\u0113l vair\u0101k pastiprina kara\u013cvalsts ietekmi.<\/p>\n
Finans\u0113\u0161anas meh\u0101nisms un politiskais fons<\/p>\n
Dokumenti, kas iesniegti Braz\u012blijas antimonopola regulatoram, atkl\u0101j vienk\u0101r\u0161u finans\u0113\u0161anas modeli: 36,4 miljardi dol\u0101ru tiks segti ar akcij\u0101m, savuk\u0101rt v\u0113l 20 miljardi tiks aiz\u0146emti. P\u0113c eso\u0161o 5,2 miljardu dol\u0101ru invest\u012bciju atskait\u012b\u0161anas, PIF savam tie\u0161ajam ieguld\u012bjumam pirkum\u0101 atv\u0113l\u0113s aptuveni 29 miljardus dol\u0101ru. \u0160\u0101ds pa\u0146\u0113miens skaidri demonstr\u0113 Sa\u016bda Ar\u0101bijas v\u0113lmi piln\u012bb\u0101 kontrol\u0113t uz\u0146\u0113mumu, ignor\u0113jot jebk\u0101das idejas par l\u012bdzv\u0113rt\u012bgu partner\u012bbu. K\u0101 zi\u0146o Wall Street Journal, \u0161\u0101ds scen\u0101rijs ir novit\u0101te. \u0100rpolitiskais konteksts ar\u012b pie\u0161\u0137ir dar\u012bjumam \u012bpa\u0161u noz\u012bmi. Financial Times ir nor\u0101d\u012bjis, ka dar\u012bjuma virz\u012b\u0161an\u0101 pal\u012bdz\u0113jis D\u017eareds Ku\u0161ners, lai gan ofici\u0101lie SEC dokumenti to neapliecina. Paral\u0113li tam notika ar\u012b kro\u0146princi Muhameda bin Salmana tik\u0161an\u0101s ar Donaldu Trampu Baltaj\u0101 nam\u0101, kur tika apspriestas t\u0101das t\u0113mas k\u0101 m\u0101ksl\u012bgais intelekts (MI), iero\u010du tirdzniec\u012bba un citi jaut\u0101jumi. Prezidents gan noliedza “\u012bpa\u0161as priv\u0101tas attiec\u012bbas” un cent\u0101s distanc\u0113ties no \u017eurn\u0101lista Kasogi slepkav\u012bbas jaut\u0101juma.<\/p>\n
Ekonomisk\u0101s gr\u016bt\u012bbas un n\u0101kotnes prognozes<\/p>\n
Kasogi, kriti\u0137is attiec\u012bb\u0101 uz Sa\u016bda Ar\u0101bijas varas iest\u0101d\u0113m, pazuda 2018. gada 2. oktobr\u012b p\u0113c viz\u012btes konsul\u0101t\u0101, un v\u0113l\u0101k tika atkl\u0101ts, ka vi\u0146\u0161 tika pratin\u0101ts, sp\u012bdzin\u0101ts, nogalin\u0101ts un sadal\u012bts diplom\u0101tisk\u0101s p\u0101rst\u0101vniec\u012bbas teritorij\u0101. Tom\u0113r naudas jaut\u0101jums paliek atkl\u0101ts. Tiek zi\u0146ots, ka Sa\u016bda Ar\u0101bijas finan\u0161u st\u0101voklis p\u0113d\u0113jos gados ir k\u013cuvis nestabil\u0101ks, un fonds akt\u012bvi izved invest\u012bcijas no cit\u0101m amerik\u0101\u0146u komp\u0101nij\u0101m. T\u0101d\u0113\u013c liela da\u013ca finans\u0113juma tiek novirz\u012bta uz 20 miljardu dol\u0101ru par\u0101diem, kas b\u016bs j\u0101atdod. Iesp\u0113jam\u0101s strat\u0113\u0123ijas ir divas: vai nu likt lielu likmi uz MI k\u0101 sp\u0113\u013cu izstr\u0101des virzo\u0161o sp\u0113ku, vai ar\u012b samazin\u0101t bud\u017eetu un p\u0101rdot akt\u012bvus. Kotaku prognoz\u0113, ka otrais variants ir re\u0101l\u0101ks. EA akcion\u0101ri balsos par dar\u012bjumu v\u0113l\u0101k \u0161om\u0113nes, un, ja tas tiks apstiprin\u0101ts, pabeig\u0161anas termi\u0146\u0161 ir l\u012bdz 2026. gada vidum. Kam\u0113r sp\u0113l\u0113t\u0101ji dom\u0101 par jaunumiem FIFA, The Sims vai Apex Legends, investoru galven\u0101 interese ir pe\u013c\u0146a.<\/p>\n
Iek\u0161\u0113j\u0101 situ\u0101cija EA un finansi\u0101lie ieguv\u0113ji<\/p>\n
Iek\u0161\u0113j\u0101 vid\u0113 EA noska\u0146ojums var\u0113tu b\u016bt pavisam cit\u0101ds. P\u0113c p\u0101r\u0146em\u0161anas simtiem darbinieku var\u0113tu zaud\u0113t darbu, ta\u010du Volstr\u012btas ba\u0146\u0137ieri noteikti nepeln\u012bs \u2013 Goldman Sachs par konsultat\u012bvajiem pakalpojumiem dar\u012bjum\u0101 sa\u0146ems 110 miljonus dol\u0101ru. J\u0101atceras, ka Electronic Arts jau kop\u0161 2023. gada veic masveida atlai\u0161anas, atce\u013cot sp\u0113les un samazinot darbinieku skaitu. Pirms diviem gadiem no EA Entertainment tika atdal\u012bta EA Sports, kas specializ\u0113jas sporta sp\u0113l\u0113s. Taj\u0101 pa\u0161\u0101 gad\u0101 ba\u017eas rad\u0101s BioWare, kur\u0101 tika atlaisti 20% person\u0101la, izraisot tiesu pr\u0101vas. BioWare ar\u012b nodeva Star Wars: The Old Republic izstr\u0101di studijai Broadsword. \u0160ogad izdev\u0113js sask\u0101r\u0101s ar v\u0101j\u0101m pag\u0101ju\u0161\u0101 gada sp\u0113les Dragon Age: The Veilguard p\u0101rdo\u0161anas rezult\u0101tiem. P\u0113c tam notika atlai\u0161anas BioWare, \u012bpa\u0161i tika likvid\u0113ta Veilguard komanda. Apr\u012bl\u012b tika atlaisti aptuveni 300 darbinieku un atceltas sp\u0113les Titanfall s\u0113rij\u0101. T\u0101d\u0113j\u0101di EA n\u0101kotnes att\u012bst\u012bba joproj\u0101m paliek neskaidra, un \u0161\u012b Sa\u016bda Ar\u0101bijas vieno\u0161an\u0101s var\u0113tu iez\u012bm\u0113t jaunu, neprognoz\u0113jamu noda\u013cu t\u0101s v\u0113stur\u0113.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"P\u0101rsteiguma pirkums: Sa\u016bda Ar\u0101bija gatava p\u0101r\u0146emt 93% Electronic Arts Neiedom\u0101jams pav\u0113rsiens pasaules sp\u0113\u013cu industrij\u0101 \u2013 Electronic Arts (EA),…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":64658,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[77,76,6577,16864,35,39,38,36,37,34,40,16863,3431,10894],"class_list":{"0":"post-64657","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-bizness","8":"tag-bizness","9":"tag-business","10":"tag-electronic-arts","11":"tag-fuzionesanas-un-parnemsanas","12":"tag-latvia","13":"tag-latvian","14":"tag-latviesu","15":"tag-latviesu-valoda","16":"tag-latviesuvaloda","17":"tag-latvija","18":"tag-lv","19":"tag-pif","20":"tag-sauda-arabija","21":"tag-spelu-industrija"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@lv\/115655666787191016","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64657","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=64657"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64657\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/64658"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=64657"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=64657"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=64657"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}