P\u0113d\u0113j\u0101 superm\u0113nessa spo\u017eums 2025. gad\u0101: kad baud\u012bt retu debesu par\u0101d\u012bbu<\/p>\n
Decembra ceturtaj\u0101 datum\u0101, kas iez\u012bm\u0113 gada nosl\u0113gumu, m\u016bs sagaid\u012bs p\u0113d\u0113jais superm\u0113nessa notikums 2025. gad\u0101. K\u0101 atkl\u0101j astronomi, \u0161aj\u0101 nakt\u012b debesu pavadonis \u0161\u0137it\u012bs iev\u0113rojami liel\u0101ks un spo\u017e\u0101ks nek\u0101 ierasti, pie\u0161\u0137irot debes\u012bm \u012bpa\u0161u ma\u0123iju. \u0160\u012b iespaid\u012bg\u0101 par\u0101d\u012bba, ko m\u0113dz d\u0113v\u0113t ar\u012b par \u201clielu m\u0113nesi\u201d, ir skaidrojama ar M\u0113ness \u012bpa\u0161o atra\u0161an\u0101s vietu attiec\u012bb\u0101 pret Zemi \u0161aj\u0101 br\u012bd\u012b.<\/p>\n
M\u0113ness tuvin\u0101\u0161an\u0101s nosl\u0113pumi<\/p>\n
Zin\u0101tnieki skaidro, ka superm\u0113nessis ir nov\u0113rojams br\u012b\u017eos, kad m\u016bsu dabiskais pavadonis atrodas visai tuvu Zemei sav\u0101 orb\u012bt\u0101. \u0160oreiz \u0161\u012b tuv\u012bba b\u016bs \u012bpa\u0161i izteikta \u2013 M\u0113ness atrad\u012bsies tikai aptuveni 357 219 kilometru att\u0101lum\u0101. \u0160is att\u0101lums ir vien da\u017eu simtu kilometru liel\u0101ks nek\u0101 novembr\u012b piedz\u012bvotais rekordsadarb\u012bbas br\u012bdis, kad M\u0113ness bija vis tuv\u0101k m\u016bsu plan\u0113tai. Tas noz\u012bm\u0113, ka 4. decembr\u012b gaid\u0101mais superm\u0113nessis b\u016bs teju tikpat iespaid\u012bgs.<\/p>\n
N\u0101kamais superm\u0113nessis un sezonalit\u0101te<\/p>\n
Interesanti, ka jau p\u0113c m\u0113ne\u0161a, 3. janv\u0101r\u012b, sekos n\u0101kamais superm\u0113nessis. Lai gan M\u0113ness ar\u012b tad b\u016bs tuvu Zemei, \u0161oreiz att\u0101lums b\u016bs nedaudz liel\u0101ks. Parasti gad\u0101 nov\u0113rojam tr\u012bs l\u012bdz \u010detrus \u0161\u0101dus br\u012b\u017eus. \u0160ogad tr\u012bs iespaid\u012bg\u0101kie superm\u0113ne\u0161i jau iepriecin\u0101ju\u0161i m\u016bs oktobr\u012b un novembr\u012b, bet ceturtais un p\u0113d\u0113jais ir gaid\u0101ms decembr\u012b. 2025. gad\u0101 superm\u0113ne\u0161i izc\u0113l\u0101s ar savu koncentr\u0101ciju vien\u0101 gadalaik\u0101, kas ir diezgan reta par\u0101d\u012bba. N\u0101kam\u0101 l\u012bdz\u012bga sezonalit\u0101te, kad vair\u0101ki superm\u0113ne\u0161i sakr\u012bt vien\u0101 laikposm\u0101, gaid\u0101ma 2028. gada ziem\u0101 \u2013 12. janv\u0101r\u012b, 10. febru\u0101r\u012b un 11. mart\u0101.<\/p>\n
Termina izcelsme un M\u0113ness orb\u012btas \u012bpatn\u012bbas<\/p>\n
Lai gan termins \u201csuperm\u0113nessis\u201d pla\u0161i paz\u012bstams, t\u0101 zin\u0101tnisk\u0101 defin\u012bcija nav strikti noteikta. Tas ir neofici\u0101ls termins, ko s\u0101kotn\u0113ji ieviesis astrologs un ko v\u0113l\u0101k p\u0101r\u0146\u0113mis ar\u012b astronomijas kopiena. K\u0101 zin\u0101ms, M\u0113ness orb\u012bta apk\u0101rt Zemei nav ide\u0101li apa\u013ca. Lai gan vid\u0113jais att\u0101lums starp Zemi un M\u0113nesi ir aptuveni 384 400 kilometru, sava ce\u013cojuma laik\u0101 M\u0113ness var gan pietuvoties, gan att\u0101lin\u0101ties par desmitiem t\u016bksto\u0161u kilometru. Tas ir saist\u012bts ar M\u0113ness orb\u012btas nelielu ekscentrisumu, kas liek tam sekot elipses veida trajektorijai.<\/p>\n
Kas padara M\u0113nesi \u201csuper\u201d?<\/p>\n
Par superm\u0113nesi tiek uzskat\u012bts tas pilnm\u0113ness, kas notiek aptuveni 90% att\u0101lum\u0101 no punkta, kur\u0101 M\u0113ness ir vistuv\u0101k Zemei. \u0160aj\u0101 gad\u012bjum\u0101 att\u0101lums parasti nep\u0101rsniedz 367 607 kilometrus. Turpret\u012b, kad M\u0113ness att\u0101lin\u0101s l\u012bdz vair\u0101k nek\u0101 405 000 kilometru, at\u0161\u0137ir\u012bba k\u013c\u016bst \u013coti paman\u0101ma. K\u0101 v\u0113sta NASA dati, nep\u0101rtraukti v\u0113rojot M\u0113nesi, t\u0101 izm\u0113rs var palielin\u0101ties pat par 14%, bet spilgtums \u2013 par iev\u0113rojamiem 30%. \u0160\u012b vizu\u0101l\u0101 at\u0161\u0137ir\u012bba rada iespaidu par \u201csuper\u201d sp\u0113ku un spo\u017eumu, ko baud\u0101m \u0161\u0101dos astronomiskos notikumos.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"P\u0113d\u0113j\u0101 superm\u0113nessa spo\u017eums 2025. gad\u0101: kad baud\u012bt retu debesu par\u0101d\u012bbu Decembra ceturtaj\u0101 datum\u0101, kas iez\u012bm\u0113 gada nosl\u0113gumu, m\u016bs…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":65867,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[17063,11284,89,90,35,39,38,36,37,34,40,17062,11282,17061],"class_list":{"0":"post-65866","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-izklaide","8":"tag-astronomiskie-notikumi","9":"tag-debesu-paradibas","10":"tag-entertainment","11":"tag-izklaide","12":"tag-latvia","13":"tag-latvian","14":"tag-latviesu","15":"tag-latviesu-valoda","16":"tag-latviesuvaloda","17":"tag-latvija","18":"tag-lv","19":"tag-meness-orbita","20":"tag-pilnmeness","21":"tag-supermenessis-2025"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@lv\/115663625532255487","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65866","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=65866"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65866\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/65867"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=65866"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=65866"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=65866"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}