Ung\u0101rija blo\u0137\u0113 ES pazi\u0146ojumu par papla\u0161in\u0101\u0161anos, radot spriedzi attiec\u012bb\u0101s ar Ukrainu<\/p>\n
Brisele \u2013 Eiropas Savien\u012bbas (ES) papla\u0161in\u0101\u0161an\u0101s proces\u0101 radu\u0161ies k\u0101rt\u0113jie sare\u017e\u0123\u012bjumi, jo Ung\u0101rija n\u0101kusi klaj\u0101 ar veto, blo\u0137\u0113jot bloka ikgad\u0113jo nost\u0101jas dokumentu par \u0161o jaut\u0101jumu. Galvenais str\u012bdielgas objekts ir ba\u017eas par sarunu procesu ar Ukrainu, ko Ung\u0101rijas vald\u012bba neatbalsta. \u0160\u012b r\u012bc\u012bba ir izrais\u012bjusi neizpratni un kritiku no cit\u0101m dal\u012bbvalst\u012bm, \u012bpa\u0161i no t\u0101m, kas stingri atbalsta Ukrainas integr\u0101ciju Eirop\u0101.<\/p>\n
D\u0101nijas skat\u012bjums un dal\u012bbvalstu nost\u0101jas<\/p>\n
D\u0101nijas Eiropas lietu ministre Mar\u012b Bjerre otrdien, 16. decembr\u012b, apstiprin\u0101ja, ka Ung\u0101rija ir blo\u0137\u0113jusi dokumentu, pau\u017eot noraid\u012bjumu sarun\u0101m ar Ukrainu par t\u0101s pievieno\u0161anos ES. Vi\u0146a uzsv\u0113ra, ka vienai dal\u012bbvalstij nav ties\u012bbu kav\u0113t p\u0101r\u0113jo 26 valstu viedokli, kuras stingri atbalsta Ukrainu un atz\u012bst t\u0101s pan\u0101kto progresu. “Mums ir 26 dal\u012bbvalstis, kas izr\u0101da stingru atbalstu Ukrainai, un Ukraina sniedz rezult\u0101tus,” sac\u012bja Bjerre, piebilstot, ka formul\u0113jums par Ukrainu bija “taisn\u012bgs un god\u012bgs”. \u0160\u0101da nost\u0101ja ir izrais\u012bjusi ba\u017eas, ka Ung\u0101rija var\u0113tu \u013caunpr\u0101t\u012bgi izmantot veto ties\u012bbas, apgr\u016btinot Ukrainas ce\u013cu uz ES.<\/p>\n
Neskatoties uz Ung\u0101rijas pretdarb\u012bbu, Eiropas Savien\u012bbas pievieno\u0161an\u0101s process ar Ukrainu turpin\u0101s neofici\u0101l\u0101 l\u012bmen\u012b. K\u0101 nor\u0101d\u012bja ministre Bjerre, Ukraina sa\u0146em instrukcijas par nepiecie\u0161amaj\u0101m reform\u0101m un to, kas j\u0101sasniedz, lai izpild\u012btu vair\u0101kuma dal\u012bbvalstu pras\u012bbas. \u0160is process tiek raksturots k\u0101 “\u013coti dz\u012bvs”, par\u0101dot, ka politisk\u0101 griba turpin\u0101t Ukrainas integr\u0101ciju ir sp\u0113c\u012bga, \u012bpa\u0161i \u0146emot v\u0113r\u0101 \u0123eopolitisko situ\u0101ciju.<\/p>\n
Ung\u0101rijas attieksme un pla\u0161\u0101ks konteksts<\/p>\n
Ung\u0101rijas premjerministra Viktora Orb\u0101na vald\u012bbas nost\u0101ja ir skaidra \u2013 t\u0101 neatbalsta pozit\u012bvu v\u0113rt\u0113jumu par Ukrainas virz\u012bbu uz ES. Lai gan \u0161\u012b poz\u012bcija nav sa\u0146\u0113musi atbalstu no cit\u0101m dal\u012bbvalst\u012bm, t\u0101 joproj\u0101m rada \u0161\u0137\u0113r\u0161\u013cus ofici\u0101l\u0101 l\u012bmen\u012b. V\u0101cijas p\u0101rst\u0101vis Gunters Krihbaums kritiz\u0113jis Ung\u0101rijas r\u012bc\u012bbu k\u0101 “aizvien destrukt\u012bv\u0101ku”, apgalvojot, ka t\u0101 bremz\u0113 ES darb\u012bbu.<\/p>\n
ES papla\u0161in\u0101\u0161an\u0101s process ir sare\u017e\u0123\u012bts un daudzpak\u0101pju pas\u0101kums, kas prasa kandid\u0101tvalst\u012bm izpild\u012bt stingrus krit\u0113rijus. Tas ietver reformas tiesu sist\u0113m\u0101, c\u012b\u0146u pret korupciju, tirgus ekonomikas izveidi un citus b\u016btiskus so\u013cus. Ukraina ir demonstr\u0113jusi iev\u0113rojamu progresu \u0161aj\u0101s jom\u0101s, pat kara apst\u0101k\u013cos, veiksm\u012bgi nosl\u0113dzot acquis sada\u013cu izskat\u012b\u0161anu jeb skr\u012bninga procesu 2025. gada septembr\u012b.<\/p>\n
Neskatoties uz Ung\u0101rijas blo\u0137\u0113\u0161anu, ES turpina atbalst\u012bt Ukrainu da\u017e\u0101dos veidos. Piem\u0113ram, 2023. gada decembr\u012b Ung\u0101rija ar\u012b blo\u0137\u0113ja vieno\u0161anos par 50 miljardu eiro finansi\u0101lu pal\u012bdz\u012bbu Ukrainai, tom\u0113r ES vad\u012bt\u0101ji ap\u0146\u0113m\u0101s atgriezties pie \u0161\u012b jaut\u0101juma v\u0113l\u0101k. \u0160\u0101da r\u012bc\u012bba atg\u0101dina Ung\u0101rijas iepriek\u0161\u0113jo blo\u0137\u0113\u0161anas m\u0113\u0123in\u0101jumu attiec\u012bb\u0101 uz ES pazi\u0146ojumu par Baltkrievijas prezidenta v\u0113l\u0113\u0161anu farsa neatz\u012b\u0161anu.<\/p>\n
N\u0101kotnes perspekt\u012bvas<\/p>\n
D\u0101nijas stingr\u0101 nost\u0101ja un aicin\u0101jums nerad\u012bt \u0161\u0137\u0113r\u0161\u013cus Ukrainas integr\u0101cijai ES ir apliecin\u0101jums tam, ka liel\u0101k\u0101 da\u013ca dal\u012bbvalstu turpina atbalst\u012bt Ukrainas ce\u013cu uz Eiropu. Lai gan politisk\u0101s sp\u0113l\u012btes var rad\u012bt \u012bslaic\u012bgus sare\u017e\u0123\u012bjumus, Ukrainas dal\u012bba ES tiek uzskat\u012bta par svar\u012bgu faktoru ne tikai pa\u0161as Ukrainas, bet ar\u012b visas Eiropas stabilit\u0101tei un dro\u0161\u012bbai.<\/p>\n
Lai gan ofici\u0101l\u0101s pievieno\u0161an\u0101s sarunas ar Ukrainu tika uzs\u0101ktas 2024. gada j\u016bnij\u0101, ikgad\u0113j\u0101 nost\u0101jas dokumenta blo\u0137\u0113\u0161ana liecina par eso\u0161aj\u0101m domstarp\u012bb\u0101m. Tom\u0113r ES un t\u0101s dal\u012bbvalstis turpina mekl\u0113t risin\u0101jumus, lai nodro\u0161in\u0101tu nep\u0101rtrauktu Ukrainas virz\u012bbu uz pilnv\u0113rt\u012bgu dal\u012bbu blok\u0101, iesp\u0113jams, izmantojot elast\u012bg\u0101kas pieejas reformu \u012bsteno\u0161an\u0101 pat pirms form\u0101lo sarunu uzs\u0101k\u0161anas. \u0160is sare\u017e\u0123\u012btais process atspogu\u013co pla\u0161\u0101ku ES papla\u0161in\u0101\u0161an\u0101s v\u0113sturi un izaicin\u0101jumus, ar kuriem bloks saskaras, cen\u0161oties integr\u0113t jaunas dal\u012bbvalstis.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Ung\u0101rija blo\u0137\u0113 ES pazi\u0146ojumu par papla\u0161in\u0101\u0161anos, radot spriedzi attiec\u012bb\u0101s ar Ukrainu Brisele \u2013 Eiropas Savien\u012bbas (ES) papla\u0161in\u0101\u0161an\u0101s proces\u0101…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":78191,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[23,57,28,29,514,8034,32,33,22,30,31,35,39,38,36,37,34,40,18801,20,26,27,24,25,276,2497,54,55,56,21,58],"class_list":{"0":"post-78190","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-zinas-no-arvalstim","8":"tag-aktualitates","9":"tag-arvalstim","10":"tag-breaking-news","11":"tag-breakingnews","12":"tag-eiropas-savieniba","13":"tag-es-paplasinasanas","14":"tag-featured-news","15":"tag-featurednews","16":"tag-headlines","17":"tag-latest-news","18":"tag-latestnews","19":"tag-latvia","20":"tag-latvian","21":"tag-latviesu","22":"tag-latviesu-valoda","23":"tag-latviesuvaloda","24":"tag-latvija","25":"tag-lv","26":"tag-mari-bjerre","27":"tag-news","28":"tag-popularakas-zinas","29":"tag-popularakaszinas","30":"tag-top-stories","31":"tag-topstories","32":"tag-ukraina","33":"tag-ungarija","34":"tag-world","35":"tag-world-news","36":"tag-worldnews","37":"tag-zinas","38":"tag-zinas-no-arvalstim"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@lv\/115736968143520463","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78190","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=78190"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78190\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/78191"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=78190"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=78190"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=78190"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}