Bru\u0146ota apsardze uz Krievijas “\u0113nu flotes” ku\u0123iem: Zviedrijas karaflote zi\u0146o par satrauco\u0161u tendenci Baltijas j\u016br\u0101<\/p>\n
K\u0101 zi\u0146o av\u012bze Diena, Zviedrijas karaflote ir publiskojusi inform\u0101ciju, kas rada nopietnas ba\u017eas par pieaugo\u0161o Krievijas milit\u0101ro aktivit\u0101ti un aizsardz\u012bbas pas\u0101kumu pastiprin\u0101\u0161anos Baltijas j\u016bras re\u0123ion\u0101. P\u0113c Zviedrijas J\u016bras sp\u0113ku operat\u012bv\u0101s vad\u012bbas priek\u0161nieka Marko Petkovi\u010da sniegt\u0101s inform\u0101cijas, uz Krievijas “\u0113nu flotes” ku\u0123iem, kas tiek izmantoti, lai apietu starptautisk\u0101s sankcijas, ir paman\u012bta bru\u0146ota apsardze. \u0160\u012b zi\u0146a ir \u012bpa\u0161i satrauco\u0161a, jo t\u0101 ir pirm\u0101 reize, kad k\u0101da Eiropas Savien\u012bbas valsts ofici\u0101li apstiprina \u0161\u0101du par\u0101d\u012bbu, lai gan iepriek\u0161 par to jau kl\u012bda baumas mediju vid\u016b.<\/p>\n
“\u0112nu flote” \u2013 sankciju apie\u0161anas instruments ar pieaugo\u0161iem riskiem<\/p>\n
Krievijas “\u0113nu flote” ir sare\u017e\u0123\u012bts un nedaudz nosl\u0113pumains fenomens, kas p\u0113d\u0113jos gados ir k\u013cuvis par galveno instrumentu, ar ko Maskava cen\u0161as apiet Rietumvalstu noteikt\u0101s sankcijas, \u012bpa\u0161i attiec\u012bb\u0101 uz naftas eksportu. \u0160\u012b flote sast\u0101v no desmitiem, pat simtiem vecu un bie\u017ei vien novecoju\u0161u tankku\u0123u, kuru \u012bpa\u0161umties\u012bbas ir neskaidras, un kas ku\u0123o zem da\u017e\u0101du eksotisku valstu karogiem, lai izvair\u012btos no uzskaites un kontroles. \u0160o ku\u0123u darb\u012bba rada ne tikai ekonomiskus, bet ar\u012b iev\u0113rojamus vides riskus, jo tie bie\u017ei vien neatbilst dro\u0161\u012bbas standartiem un tiem tr\u016bkst pien\u0101c\u012bgas apdro\u0161in\u0101\u0161anas. Tiek l\u0113sts, ka l\u012bdz pat 90% Krievijas j\u0113lnaftas eksporta tagad ir atkar\u012bgi no \u0161\u012bs flotes.<\/p>\n
Bru\u0146ot\u0101s apsardzes par\u0101d\u012b\u0161an\u0101s uz \u0161iem ku\u0123iem, kas p\u0101rvad\u0101 Krievijas naftu, ir jauns un nepieredz\u0113ts elements \u0161aj\u0101 sh\u0113m\u0101. Saska\u0146\u0101 ar Zviedrijas J\u016bras sp\u0113ku sniegto inform\u0101ciju, uz tankku\u0123iem man\u012bti milit\u0101rpersonu form\u0101s t\u0113rpti un bru\u0146oti cilv\u0113ki, kuri, visticam\u0101k, ir priv\u0101tu apsardzes uz\u0146\u0113mumu darbinieki. Lai gan vi\u0146i, iesp\u0113jams, nav regul\u0101r\u0101s Krievijas bru\u0146otie sp\u0113ki, vi\u0146u kl\u0101tb\u016btne uz civilajiem ku\u0123iem, kas nodarbojas ar sankciju apie\u0161anu, liecina par \u0161\u012bs “\u0113nu flotes” iev\u0113rojamo strat\u0113\u0123isko noz\u012bmi Krievijai.<\/p>\n
Pastiprin\u0101ta milit\u0101r\u0101 kl\u0101tb\u016btne Baltijas j\u016br\u0101<\/p>\n
Zviedrijas karaflote nor\u0101da, ka Krievija kopum\u0101 ir palielin\u0101jusi savu milit\u0101ro kl\u0101tb\u016btni Baltijas j\u016br\u0101, padarot to past\u0101v\u012bg\u0101ku un paman\u0101m\u0101ku. Krievijas karaflotes ku\u0123i regul\u0101ri tiek man\u012bti noteikt\u0101s Baltijas j\u016bras un Somu l\u012b\u010da viet\u0101s, bie\u017ei vien strat\u0113\u0123iski svar\u012bg\u0101s poz\u012bcij\u0101s gar ku\u0123o\u0161anas ce\u013ciem. \u0160\u012b “past\u0101v\u012bg\u0101 kl\u0101tb\u016btne” un “statisk\u0101 j\u016bras nov\u0113ro\u0161ana” liecina par Krievijas centieniem kontrol\u0113t un uzraudz\u012bt noz\u012bm\u012bgus j\u016bras koridorus, iesp\u0113jams, lai nodro\u0161in\u0101tu atbalstu un aizsardz\u012bbu “\u0113nu flotei”. K\u0101 atz\u012bst Zviedrijas Krasta apsardzes operat\u012bv\u0101 priek\u0161nieka vietnieks Daniels Stenlings, \u0161o uniform\u0113to personu kl\u0101tb\u016btne uz ku\u0123iem apliecina “\u0113nu flotes” svar\u012bgumu Krievijas strat\u0113\u0123ij\u0101.<\/p>\n
\u0160\u012b pastiprin\u0101t\u0101 milit\u0101r\u0101 aktivit\u0101te rada satraukumu ne tikai Zviedrij\u0101, bet vis\u0101 re\u0123ion\u0101. Pag\u0101ju\u0161\u0101 gada oktobr\u012b tika zi\u0146ots par Krievijas “\u0113nu flotes” hibr\u012bdkara oper\u0101ciju draudiem Baltijas j\u016br\u0101. T\u0101pat iepriek\u0161 ir biju\u0161i gad\u012bjumi, kad uz “\u0113nu flotes” ku\u0123iem man\u012btas aizdom\u012bgas antenas un ier\u012bces, kas lika aizdom\u0101ties par iesp\u0113jamu spiego\u0161anu.<\/p>\n
Starptautisk\u0101 reakcija un turpm\u0101kie so\u013ci<\/p>\n
Eiropas Savien\u012bba jau ir s\u0101kusi stingr\u0101k rea\u0123\u0113t uz “\u0113nu flotes” probl\u0113mu. Nesen tika piem\u0113rotas sankcijas v\u0113l vair\u0101k nek\u0101 100 tankku\u0123iem, aizliedzot tiem iebraukt ES ost\u0101s un sa\u0146emt pakalpojumus. ES ar\u012b pl\u0101no papla\u0161in\u0101t dal\u012bbvalstu ties\u012bbas veikt p\u0101rbaudes uz \u0161\u0101diem ku\u0123iem. Jaun\u0101s sankcijas v\u0113rstas ar\u012b pret ku\u0123niec\u012bbas uz\u0146\u0113mumiem Apvienotajos Ar\u0101bu Emir\u0101tos, Vjetnam\u0101 un Krievij\u0101, kas pieder vai p\u0101rvalda sankcij\u0101m pak\u013cautus “\u0113nu flotes” tankku\u0123us.<\/p>\n
Lai gan situ\u0101cija ir nopietna, Zviedrijas J\u016bras sp\u0113ku p\u0101rst\u0101vji paudu\u0161i, ka \u0161obr\u012bd nav tie\u0161a riska un vi\u0146iem ir labs situ\u0101cijas p\u0101rskats. Tom\u0113r \u0161\u012b jaun\u0101 att\u012bst\u012bba \u2013 bru\u0146otas apsardzes kl\u0101tb\u016btne uz “\u0113nu flotes” ku\u0123iem \u2013 pieprasa pastiprin\u0101tu uzman\u012bbu un koordin\u0113tus starptautiskus pas\u0101kumus, lai nov\u0113rstu sankciju apie\u0161anu un mazin\u0101tu pieaugo\u0161os dro\u0161\u012bbas un vides riskus Baltijas j\u016bras re\u0123ion\u0101. Krievijas centieni aizsarg\u0101t savus naftas eksporta kan\u0101lus, izmantojot pat bru\u0146otus cilv\u0113kus, par\u0101da \u0161o oper\u0101ciju noz\u012bm\u012bgumu un potenci\u0101lo eskal\u0101cijas risku.<\/p>\n
\u0160is ir br\u012bdis, kad nepiecie\u0161ama stingra vienot\u012bba un izl\u0113m\u012bba starptautiskaj\u0101 l\u012bmen\u012b. T\u0101pat k\u0101 tiek stingri ieviestas eso\u0161\u0101s sankcijas, ir j\u0101turpina mekl\u0113t veidus, k\u0101 izskaust “\u0113nu floti” un t\u0101s rad\u012btos draudus gan dro\u0161\u012bbai, gan videi. Zviedrijas karaflotes br\u012bdin\u0101jums ir sign\u0101ls, ka spriedze Baltijas j\u016bras re\u0123ion\u0101 turpina pieaugt, un ka Krievija ir gatava izmantot arvien agres\u012bv\u0101kus l\u012bdzek\u013cus savu intere\u0161u aizst\u0101v\u012bbai.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Bru\u0146ota apsardze uz Krievijas “\u0113nu flotes” ku\u0123iem: Zviedrijas karaflote zi\u0146o par satrauco\u0161u tendenci Baltijas j\u016br\u0101 K\u0101 zi\u0146o av\u012bze…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":79210,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[23,57,28,29,32,33,22,1865,30,31,35,39,38,36,37,34,40,20,26,27,24,25,54,55,56,21,58],"class_list":{"0":"post-79209","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-zinas-no-arvalstim","8":"tag-aktualitates","9":"tag-arvalstim","10":"tag-breaking-news","11":"tag-breakingnews","12":"tag-featured-news","13":"tag-featurednews","14":"tag-headlines","15":"tag-krievijas","16":"tag-latest-news","17":"tag-latestnews","18":"tag-latvia","19":"tag-latvian","20":"tag-latviesu","21":"tag-latviesu-valoda","22":"tag-latviesuvaloda","23":"tag-latvija","24":"tag-lv","25":"tag-news","26":"tag-popularakas-zinas","27":"tag-popularakaszinas","28":"tag-top-stories","29":"tag-topstories","30":"tag-world","31":"tag-world-news","32":"tag-worldnews","33":"tag-zinas","34":"tag-zinas-no-arvalstim"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@lv\/115742017135199180","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79209","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=79209"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79209\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/79210"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=79209"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=79209"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=79209"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}