{"id":86218,"date":"2025-12-26T00:34:13","date_gmt":"2025-12-26T00:34:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/86218\/"},"modified":"2025-12-26T00:34:13","modified_gmt":"2025-12-26T00:34:13","slug":"si-diena-vesture-stihisks-pamiers-un-bralosanas-ziemassvetkos-pirma-pasaules-kara-laika-raksts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/86218\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0160\u012b diena v\u0113stur\u0113. Stihisks pamiers un br\u0101\u013co\u0161an\u0101s Ziemassv\u0113tkos Pirm\u0101 pasaules kara laik\u0101 \/ Raksts"},"content":{"rendered":"

1914. gada Ziemassv\u0113tkos Pirm\u0101 pasaules kara Rietumu front\u0113 starp britu un v\u0101cu da\u013c\u0101m daudzviet iest\u0101j\u0101s stihisks pamiers un br\u0101\u013co\u0161an\u0101s. T\u0101 \u0161ausmino\u0161aj\u0101 kar\u0101 ierautie izpauda savu cilv\u0113c\u012bbu.\u00a0<\/p>\n

1914. gada ruden\u012b Pirm\u0101 pasaules kara frontes zieme\u013crietumu sektor\u0101 risin\u0101j\u0101s akt\u012bva kaujas darb\u012bba \u2013 t\u0101 d\u0113v\u0113t\u0101 “Skrie\u0161an\u0101s uz j\u016bru”. V\u0101cie\u0161i m\u0113\u0123in\u0101ja apiet l\u012bdz tam nepiesegto britu eksped\u012bcijas korpusa kreiso flangu, briti attiec\u012bgi pagarin\u0101ja fronti, l\u012bdz t\u0101 sasniedza j\u016bru. Rezult\u0101t\u0101 1914.\u00a0gada novembr\u012b Francij\u0101 bija izveidojusies vienlaidus frontes l\u012bnija no Laman\u0161a l\u012bdz \u0160veices robe\u017eai, dinamisku manevru iesp\u0113jas bija izsmeltas un s\u0101k\u0101s ilgais un nom\u0101co\u0161ais ierakumu kar\u0161 \u2013 resursu, nervu un jaunu nogalin\u0101\u0161anas tehnolo\u0123iju sacens\u012bba.\u00a0<\/p>\n

T\u0101 pien\u0101ca \u0161\u012b kara Pirmie Ziemassv\u0113tki, kuros \u0123ener\u0101\u013ci un politi\u0137i ab\u0101s frontes pus\u0113s bija sol\u012bju\u0161i kareivjiem atgrie\u0161anos m\u0101j\u0101s ar uzvaru. Jau piemin\u0113taj\u0101 frontes Zieme\u013crietumu sektor\u0101 24. decembra pievakar\u0113 briti iev\u0113roja, ka \u0161au\u0161ana no v\u0101cu puses pieklususi. \u0160ur un tur virs ierakumu malas vai nu pac\u0113l\u0101s balti karogi, vai ar\u012b k\u0101ds angliski proto\u0161ais uzs\u0101ka sasauk\u0161anos, pied\u0101v\u0101jot sv\u0113tku vakar\u0101 p\u0101rtraukt uguni. Briti liel\u0101ko tiesu piekrita.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\n

P\u0113c laici\u0146a s\u0101k\u0101s Ziemassv\u0113tku dziesmu dzied\u0101\u0161ana, virs ierakumiem tika pacelti luktur\u012b\u0161i, un tad jau daudzviet g\u0101ja va\u013c\u0101 br\u0101\u013co\u0161an\u0101s.\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Zald\u0101ti un zem\u0101kie virsnieki sastap\u0101s neitr\u0101laj\u0101 josl\u0101, aprun\u0101j\u0101s, sap\u012bp\u0113ja, cien\u0101ja cits citu ar sm\u0113\u0137iem, \u0161okol\u0101di un k\u0101du stipr\u0101ku malku. Tika kop\u012bgi dzied\u0101ts un uzsp\u0113l\u0113ta bumba. T\u0101 bija ar\u012b laba iesp\u0113ja apglab\u0101t kritu\u0161os biedrus, kuru l\u012b\u0137i tr\u016bd\u0113ja neitr\u0101laj\u0101 zon\u0101 jau dien\u0101m, da\u017ei pat ned\u0113\u013c\u0101m ilgi.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Tas bija t\u0101 d\u0113v\u0113tais Ziemassv\u0113tku pamiers Rietumu front\u0113 \u2013 stihiska akcija, kur\u0101 no britu puses piedal\u012bj\u0101s apm\u0113ram 100\u00a0000 karav\u012bru, j\u0101dom\u0101, ne maz\u0101k ar\u012b no v\u0101cu puses. Protams, ka \u0123ener\u0101\u013ciem, kuru \u0161t\u0101bi bija \u0113rti izvietoju\u0161ies fran\u010du \u2018\u0161ato\u2019 p\u0101rdesmit kilometrus aiz frontes l\u012bnijas, \u0161\u012b br\u0101\u013co\u0161an\u0101s nebija pa pr\u0101tam. Bet nekas daudz vair\u0101k par br\u012bdino\u0161\u0101m pav\u0113l\u0113m nesekoja \u2013 sod\u012bto tikpat k\u0101 nebija. Toties n\u0101kamaj\u0101 gad\u0101 artil\u0113rijai deva pav\u0113li Ziemassv\u0113tkos pamat\u012bgi apstr\u0101d\u0101t pretinieka poz\u012bcijas, lai uztur\u0113tu vajadz\u012bgo spriedzi un nov\u0113rstu \u0161\u0101das nedisciplin\u0113ta hum\u0101nisma izpausmes.<\/p>\n

\n

Tiesa, k\u0101 nor\u0101da ierakumu kara p\u0113tnieks Tonijs E\u0161vorts, zin\u0101ma improviz\u0113ta pamiera situ\u0101cija daudz kur Pirmaj\u0101 pasaules kar\u0101 bijusi diezgan ierasta lieta. Karav\u012bri attur\u0113ju\u0161ies no akt\u012bv\u0101m ap\u0161aud\u0113m laik\u0101, kad pret\u0113j\u0101 pus\u0113 bijis malt\u012btes vai pirt\u012b ejamais laiks.\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Otraj\u0101 pasaules kar\u0101 l\u012bdz\u012bgi br\u0101\u013co\u0161an\u0101s gad\u012bjumi nav zin\u0101mi. Pret\u0113j\u0101s puses \u0161ai kar\u0101 daudz pamat\u012bg\u0101k piekopa kareivju ideolo\u0123isko apstr\u0101di, un ienaidnieks, sevi\u0161\u0137i jau totalit\u0101ro re\u017e\u012bmu armij\u0101s, tika daudz bie\u017e\u0101k uztverts k\u0101 \u013caunuma iemiesojums, pret kuru nek\u0101da saudz\u012bba vai izpratne nav dom\u0101jama. Pie tam \u0161aj\u0101 kar\u0101 kaujas darb\u012bba kopum\u0101 bija daudz dinamisk\u0101ka, un karav\u012bri reti pavad\u012bja ilgu laiku vienos un tajos pa\u0161os ierakumos.<\/p>\n

Tom\u0113r amerik\u0101\u0146u armijas veter\u0101ni atceras, ka v\u0101cu pretuzbrukuma laik\u0101 Rietumu front\u0113 1944. gada decembr\u012b, kad kaujas bija \u013coti s\u012bvas, Ziemassv\u0113tku vakar\u0101 p\u0113k\u0161\u0146i iest\u0101jies klusums un tad no v\u0101cu poz\u012bciju puses atskan\u0113jusi dziesma \u2013 “Klusa nakts, sv\u0113ta nakts”. Amerik\u0101\u0146i pievienoju\u0161ies. Kad kor\u0101lis izskan\u0113jis, pretinieki v\u0113l br\u012bdi paliku\u0161i mier\u0101, \u013caujot sv\u0113t\u0101s nakts klusumam vald\u012bt p\u0101r kara plos\u012bto zemi, bet tad atkal tv\u0113ru\u0161i iero\u010dus, lai ar iepriek\u0161\u0113jo degsmi\u00a0turpin\u0101tu cits citu nogalin\u0101t.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Materi\u0101ls pirmo reizi public\u0113ts LSM.lv 2024. gada 24. decembr\u012b.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Vair\u0101k<\/a><\/p>\n

Valodas k\u013c\u016bda rakst\u0101?<\/p>\n

Iez\u012bm\u0113jiet tekstu un spiediet Ctrl+Enter, lai nos\u016bt\u012btu labojamo teksta fragmentu redaktoram! Par faktu k\u013c\u016bd\u0101m l\u016bdzam zi\u0146ot e-past\u0101 [email\u00a0protected]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Iez\u012bm\u0113jiet tekstu un spiediet uz Zi\u0146ot par k\u013c\u016bdu pogas, lai nos\u016bt\u012btu labojamo teksta fragmentu redaktoram!<\/p>\n

\n Zi\u0146ot par k\u013c\u016bdu\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"1914. gada Ziemassv\u0113tkos Pirm\u0101 pasaules kara Rietumu front\u0113 starp britu un v\u0101cu da\u013c\u0101m daudzviet iest\u0101j\u0101s stihisks pamiers un…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":86219,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[23,57,28,29,32,33,22,30,31,35,39,38,36,37,34,40,20,26,27,24,25,54,55,56,21,58],"class_list":{"0":"post-86218","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-zinas-no-arvalstim","8":"tag-aktualitates","9":"tag-arvalstim","10":"tag-breaking-news","11":"tag-breakingnews","12":"tag-featured-news","13":"tag-featurednews","14":"tag-headlines","15":"tag-latest-news","16":"tag-latestnews","17":"tag-latvia","18":"tag-latvian","19":"tag-latviesu","20":"tag-latviesu-valoda","21":"tag-latviesuvaloda","22":"tag-latvija","23":"tag-lv","24":"tag-news","25":"tag-popularakas-zinas","26":"tag-popularakaszinas","27":"tag-top-stories","28":"tag-topstories","29":"tag-world","30":"tag-world-news","31":"tag-worldnews","32":"tag-zinas","33":"tag-zinas-no-arvalstim"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@lv\/115783064814544934","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86218","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=86218"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86218\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/86219"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=86218"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=86218"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=86218"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}