{"id":91303,"date":"2026-01-01T01:29:30","date_gmt":"2026-01-01T01:29:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/91303\/"},"modified":"2026-01-01T01:29:30","modified_gmt":"2026-01-01T01:29:30","slug":"si-diena-vesture-krievijas-armija-uzbruk-groznijai-un-piedzivo-fiasko-raksts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/91303\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0160\u012b diena v\u0113stur\u0113. Krievijas armija uzbr\u016bk Groznijai un piedz\u012bvo fiasko \/ Raksts"},"content":{"rendered":"

1994. gada decembr\u012b Krievijas armija un iek\u0161\u0113jais karasp\u0113ks uzs\u0101ka iebrukumu \u010ce\u010denij\u0101 \u2013 Kauk\u0101za republik\u0101, kura bija pasludin\u0101jusi savu neatkar\u012bbu no Krievijas Feder\u0101cijas. 1994. gada 31. decembr\u012b armija dev\u0101s uzbrukum\u0101 galvaspils\u0113tai Groznijai, lai \u0161ai dien\u0101 ciestu apkaunojo\u0161u un asi\u0146ainu fiasko c\u012b\u0146\u0101 pret pils\u0113tas aizst\u0101vjiem.\u00a0<\/p>\n

1991. gada septembr\u012b, br\u016bkot Padomju Savien\u012bbai, Krievijas Feder\u0101cijas \u010ce\u010denijas-Ingu\u0161ijas Autonom\u0101s republikas\u00a0galvaspils\u0113t\u0101 Groznij\u0101 ar bru\u0146otu sp\u0113ku pie varas n\u0101ca organiz\u0101cija “\u010ce\u010denu Vistautas nacion\u0101lais kongress” ar biju\u0161o padomju avi\u0101cijas \u0123ener\u0101li D\u017eoharu Dudajevu priek\u0161gal\u0101. Dudajevs sar\u012bkoja tautas nobalso\u0161anu, kuru Kreml\u012b, protams, neatzina, atdal\u012bja \u010ce\u010deniju no Ingu\u0161ijas un 1993. gada j\u016bnij\u0101 pasludin\u0101ja suver\u0113nas \u010ce\u010denijas Republikas jeb I\u010dk\u0113rijas izveidi. Tad nu Krem\u013ca vald\u012bba s\u0101ka r\u012bkoties savas varas atjauno\u0161anai dump\u012bgaj\u0101 republik\u0101.<\/p>\n

Vispirms prezidentu Dudajevu m\u0113\u0123in\u0101ja g\u0101zt ar t\u0101 saukt\u0101s “opoz\u012bcijas” pal\u012bdz\u012bbu. Visai autorit\u0101rajam \u010de\u010denu l\u012bderim nenoliedzami bija pretinieki pa\u0161a taut\u0101, tom\u0113r \u2013 tikpat nenoliedzami \u2013 vi\u0146i bija maz\u0101kum\u0101. 1994. gada novembr\u012b, kad Dudajevam uzticamie sp\u0113ki likvid\u0113ja opoz\u012bcijas m\u0113\u0123in\u0101jumu ie\u0146emt galvaspils\u0113tu Grozniju, g\u016bst\u0101 krita vair\u0101ki desmiti Krievijas armijas karav\u012bru \u2013 l\u012bdz\u012bgi “br\u012bvpr\u0101t\u012bgie” k\u0101 2014. gad\u0101 Ukrainas austrumos. P\u0113c “opoz\u012bcijas c\u012b\u0146as” izg\u0101\u0161an\u0101s Kremlis \u0137\u0113r\u0101s pie konvencion\u0101las milit\u0101ras oper\u0101cijas:\u00a0<\/p>\n

\n

1994. gada 11. decembr\u012b Krievijas sp\u0113ki, kuru sast\u0101v\u0101 bija gan armijas, gan iek\u0161lietu ministrijas iek\u0161\u0113j\u0101 karasp\u0113ka vien\u012bbas, no tr\u012bs pus\u0113m ieg\u0101ja \u010ce\u010denij\u0101 un s\u0101ka virz\u012bties uz Grozniju.\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u010ce\u010denu sp\u0113ki viet\u0101m pretoj\u0101s, ta\u010du apm\u0113ram ned\u0113\u013cas laik\u0101 armijas kolonn\u0101m bija izdevies no zieme\u013ciem, austrumiem un rietumiem pietuvoties galvaspils\u0113tai. Uzbrukums Groznijai s\u0101k\u0101s Vecgada dien\u0101 \u2013 1994. gada 31. decembr\u012b.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Krievijas aizsardz\u012bbas ministrs Pavels Gra\u010dovs pirms uzbrukuma bija pl\u0101t\u012bjies, ka vi\u0146am pietik\u0161ot ar vienu gaisa desantnieku pulku, lai ie\u0146emtu \u010ce\u010denijas galvaspils\u0113tu. Paties\u012bb\u0101 uzbrukum\u0101 pils\u0113tai tika s\u016bt\u012bti daudz liel\u0101ki sp\u0113ki, kuri gan pamat\u0101 sast\u0101v\u0113ja no v\u0101ji sagatavotiem regul\u0101r\u0101 dienesta kareivjiem, kuriem nebija \u012bpa\u0161as noj\u0113gas par oper\u0101cijas raksturu un tr\u016bka jebk\u0101du iema\u0146u kaujas darb\u012bbai pils\u0113t\u0101. Karadarb\u012bba pils\u0113tas apst\u0101k\u013cos ir teju vissare\u017e\u0123\u012bt\u0101kais milit\u0101rais uzdevums, kas neizb\u0113gami saist\u0101s ar lieliem upuriem.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u0160aj\u0101 gad\u012bjum\u0101 krievu karav\u012briem pret\u012b st\u0101j\u0101s \u010de\u010denu kaujinieki, kuri bija izcili motiv\u0113ti un lieliski p\u0101rzin\u0101ja kaujas zonu. Vi\u0146u bru\u0146ojum\u0101 bija pietiekami prettanku iero\u010du, pat nedaudz bru\u0146utehnikas.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\n

Vecgada dienas uzbrukums k\u013cuva par apkaunojo\u0161u izg\u0101\u0161anos Krievijas armijai, kuras kolonnas liel\u0101ko tiesu bija spiestas atk\u0101pties, pametot aiz sevis izn\u012bcin\u0101tus tankus un citu tehniku, simtiem kritu\u0161o un g\u016bst\u0101 sa\u0146emto,\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

ielenktas avangarda vien\u012bbas, kur\u0101m liel\u0101ko tiesu ar\u012b n\u0101c\u0101s padoties \u010de\u010denu g\u016bst\u0101. Iz\u0146\u0113mums bija vien\u012bgi \u0123ener\u0101\u013ca \u013beva Roh\u013cina komand\u0113t\u0101 kolonna, kurai izdev\u0101s nostiprin\u0101ties pils\u0113tas zieme\u013cda\u013c\u0101.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Vissmag\u0101k Vecgada dienas kauj\u0101 Groznij\u0101 cieta Krievijas armijas mor\u0101le \u2013 priek\u0161statu par \u010de\u010denu karot\u0101ju p\u0101r\u0101kumu neizdev\u0101s main\u012bt l\u012bdz pat Pirm\u0101 \u010ce\u010denijas kara beig\u0101m. P\u0113c s\u0101kotn\u0113j\u0101s neveiksmes Krievijas armija main\u012bja taktiku: pret Groznijas kvart\u0101liem tika v\u0113rsta artil\u0113rijas viesu\u013cuguns un avi\u0101cijas triecieni, tikai p\u0113c tam turp dev\u0101s mobilas k\u0101jnieku grupas, izc\u012bnot s\u012bvas tuvc\u012b\u0146as \u0113ku drup\u0101s. \u0160ais kauj\u0101s ab\u0101s pus\u0113s krita vair\u0101ki t\u016bksto\u0161i karav\u012bru, savuk\u0101rt civiliedz\u012bvot\u0101ju upuri tiek l\u0113sti no 5500 l\u012bdz pat 27\u00a0000 cilv\u0113ku. P\u0101rsp\u0113ka m\u0101kti, \u010de\u010deni pameta Grozniju 1995.\u00a0gada marta s\u0101kum\u0101, tom\u0113r Pirmais \u010ce\u010denijas kar\u0161 l\u012bdz ar to v\u0113l neb\u016bt nebeidz\u0101s. Tas nosl\u0113dz\u0101s 1996. gada august\u0101 ar Krievijas\u00a0de facto\u00a0sak\u0101vi.<\/p>\n

Valodas k\u013c\u016bda rakst\u0101?<\/p>\n

Iez\u012bm\u0113jiet tekstu un spiediet Ctrl+Enter, lai nos\u016bt\u012btu labojamo teksta fragmentu redaktoram! Par faktu k\u013c\u016bd\u0101m l\u016bdzam zi\u0146ot e-past\u0101 [email\u00a0protected]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Iez\u012bm\u0113jiet tekstu un spiediet uz Zi\u0146ot par k\u013c\u016bdu pogas, lai nos\u016bt\u012btu labojamo teksta fragmentu redaktoram!<\/p>\n

\n Zi\u0146ot par k\u013c\u016bdu\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"1994. gada decembr\u012b Krievijas armija un iek\u0161\u0113jais karasp\u0113ks uzs\u0101ka iebrukumu \u010ce\u010denij\u0101 \u2013 Kauk\u0101za republik\u0101, kura bija pasludin\u0101jusi savu…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":91304,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[23,57,28,29,32,33,22,30,31,35,39,38,36,37,34,40,20,26,27,24,25,54,55,56,21,58],"class_list":{"0":"post-91303","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-zinas-no-arvalstim","8":"tag-aktualitates","9":"tag-arvalstim","10":"tag-breaking-news","11":"tag-breakingnews","12":"tag-featured-news","13":"tag-featurednews","14":"tag-headlines","15":"tag-latest-news","16":"tag-latestnews","17":"tag-latvia","18":"tag-latvian","19":"tag-latviesu","20":"tag-latviesu-valoda","21":"tag-latviesuvaloda","22":"tag-latvija","23":"tag-lv","24":"tag-news","25":"tag-popularakas-zinas","26":"tag-popularakaszinas","27":"tag-top-stories","28":"tag-topstories","29":"tag-world","30":"tag-world-news","31":"tag-worldnews","32":"tag-zinas","33":"tag-zinas-no-arvalstim"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@lv\/115817254913117141","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91303","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=91303"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91303\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/91304"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=91303"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=91303"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=91303"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}