{"id":93935,"date":"2026-01-04T07:08:06","date_gmt":"2026-01-04T07:08:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/93935\/"},"modified":"2026-01-04T07:08:06","modified_gmt":"2026-01-04T07:08:06","slug":"zeme-patiesam-var-klut-parak-karsta-lai-te-varetu-dzivot-zinatnieki-skaidro-ka-notiek-klimata-parmainas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/93935\/","title":{"rendered":"Zeme patie\u0161\u0101m var k\u013c\u016bt p\u0101r\u0101k karsta, lai te var\u0113tu dz\u012bvot\u2026 Zin\u0101tnieki skaidro, k\u0101 notiek klimata p\u0101rmai\u0146as"},"content":{"rendered":"

\" \"\/<\/p>\n

Foto. pexels.com\/Kritsada Seekham\n<\/p>\n

Kam\u0113r m\u0113s turpin\u0101m dedzin\u0101t ogles, naftu un g\u0101zi, uz Zemes k\u013c\u016bs arvien karst\u0101ks, raksta \u201cThe Conversation\u201d.<\/p>\n

Las\u012bt\u0101kie
\n <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\n Putinam pietuvin\u0101tais miljardieris Deripaska atkl\u0101j, ka Krievijai b\u016bs s\u0101p\u012bgas sekas, ja ASV papla\u0161in\u0101s ietekmi Venecu\u0113l\u0101\n <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\n Da\u017ei t\u0101s uzskata par d\u012bvain\u012bb\u0101m \u2013 septi\u0146as uzved\u012bbas paz\u012bmes, kas liecina, ka esat \u0123\u0113nijs\n <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\n Ja tev pieder k\u0101da no \u0161\u012bm 7 automa\u0161\u012bn\u0101m, iesp\u0113jams, ir \u012bstais br\u012bdis s\u0101kt dom\u0101t par p\u0101rdo\u0161anu\n <\/p>\n

<\/a>
\n Las\u012bt citas zi\u0146as<\/a><\/p>\n

P\u0113d\u0113j\u0101 laik\u0101 daudz\u0101s valst\u012bs nov\u0113roti \u0101rk\u0101rt\u012bgi karsti laikapst\u0101k\u013ci, ta\u010du liel\u0101kaj\u0101 da\u013c\u0101 apdz\u012bvot\u0101s pasaules pagaid\u0101m v\u0113l nav gaid\u0101ms, ka k\u013c\u016bs \u201cp\u0101r\u0101k karsti, lai cilv\u0113ki var\u0113tu dz\u012bvot\u201d \u2013 \u012bpa\u0161i saus\u0101kos re\u0123ionos.<\/p>\n

Kad saus\u0101s viet\u0101s ir karsts, cilv\u0113ka \u0137ermenis parasti sp\u0113j atdzist, sv\u012bstot. Tom\u0113r ir ar\u012b vietas, kur jau tagad da\u017ek\u0101rt k\u013c\u016bst b\u012bstami karsts un mitrs \u2013 \u012bpa\u0161i tur, kur karsti tuksne\u0161i atrodas tie\u0161i blakus siltam oke\u0101nam. Mitr\u0101 gais\u0101 sviedri iztvaiko daudz l\u0113n\u0101k, t\u0101p\u0113c tie vairs efekt\u012bvi neatv\u0113sina \u0137ermeni.<\/p>\n

CITI \u0160OBR\u012aD LASA<\/p>\n

Da\u017e\u0101s Tuvo Austrumu, Pakist\u0101nas un Indijas da\u013c\u0101s vasaras karstuma vi\u013c\u0146i apvienojas ar mitru gaisu no j\u016bras, radot patiesi n\u0101v\u0113jo\u0161us apst\u0101k\u013cus. \u0160ajos re\u0123ionos dz\u012bvo simtiem miljonu cilv\u0113ku, un lielai da\u013cai nav pieejama gaisa kondicion\u0113\u0161ana telp\u0101s.<\/p>\n

Zin\u0101tnieki izmanto t\u0101 saukto \u201cmitr\u0101 termometra\u201d (wet bulb) temperat\u016bru, lai lab\u0101k nov\u0113rt\u0113tu risku. \u0160\u0101ds termometrs m\u0113ra, cik efekt\u012bvi \u016bdens var iztvaikot no mitras virsmas. Ja mitr\u0101 termometra temperat\u016bra p\u0101rsniedz 35 \u00b0C, cilv\u0113ka \u0137ermenis vairs nesp\u0113j pietiekami atbr\u012bvoties no siltuma. Ilgsto\u0161a atra\u0161an\u0101s \u0161\u0101dos apst\u0101k\u013cos var b\u016bt let\u0101la.<\/p>\n

2023. gada smaga karstuma vi\u013c\u0146a laik\u0101 ASV Misisipi lejasda\u013c\u0101 mitr\u0101 termometra temperat\u016bra bija \u013coti augsta, lai gan nesasniedza n\u0101v\u0113jo\u0161u l\u012bmeni. Savuk\u0101rt Deli, Indij\u0101, kur 2024. gada maij\u0101 gaisa temperat\u016bra vair\u0101kas dienas p\u0101rsniedza 49 \u00b0C, mitr\u0101 termometra r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101ji bija tuvu kritiskajai robe\u017eai, un vair\u0101ki cilv\u0113ki g\u0101ja boj\u0101 no karstuma d\u016briena. \u0160\u0101dos apst\u0101k\u013cos ikvienam j\u0101iev\u0113ro \u012bpa\u0161a piesardz\u012bba.<\/p>\n

Kad cilv\u0113ki dedzina oglekli saturo\u0161us kurin\u0101mos \u2013 ogles elektrostacij\u0101s vai benz\u012bnu automa\u0161\u012bn\u0101s \u2013, rodas oglek\u013ca dioks\u012bds (CO\u2082). \u0160\u012b neredzam\u0101 g\u0101ze uzkr\u0101jas atmosf\u0113r\u0101 un notur Saules siltumu pie Zemes virsmas. To m\u0113s saucam par klimata p\u0101rmai\u0146\u0101m.<\/p>\n

Katrs sadedzin\u0101tais og\u013cu, naftas vai g\u0101zes daudzums nedaudz paaugstina temperat\u016bru. Temperat\u016brai pieaugot, b\u012bstami karsti un mitri laikapst\u0101k\u013ci s\u0101k par\u0101d\u012bties arvien pla\u0161\u0101k\u0101s teritorij\u0101s.<\/p>\n

ASV Meksikas l\u012b\u010da piekrastes rajoni Luizi\u0101n\u0101 un Teksas\u0101 vasar\u0101s arvien bie\u017e\u0101k ir pak\u013cauti \u0161\u0101diem apst\u0101k\u013ciem. L\u012bdz\u012bgi ar\u012b intens\u012bvi ap\u016bde\u0146otie tuksne\u0161u re\u0123ioni ASV dienvidrietumos, kur lauksaimniec\u012bb\u0101 izmantotais \u016bdens palielina mitrumu gais\u0101.<\/p>\n

Karsts gaiss iztvaiko vair\u0101k \u016bdens, t\u0101p\u0113c da\u017eos re\u0123ionos kult\u016braugi, me\u017ei un ainavas iz\u017e\u016bst, k\u013c\u016bstot viegli uzliesmojo\u0161i. Katrs papildu 1 \u00b0C sasil\u0161anas var izrais\u012bt pat se\u0161k\u0101rt\u012bgu me\u017ea ugunsgr\u0113ku pieaugumu da\u013c\u0101 ASV rietumu.<\/p>\n

Visas \u0161\u012bs sekas apdraud ar\u012b glob\u0101lo ekonomiku. Saska\u0146\u0101 ar vienu apl\u0113si, turpinot dedzin\u0101t ogles, naftu un g\u0101zi, pasaules ien\u0101kumi l\u012bdz gadsimta beig\u0101m var samazin\u0101ties par aptuveni 25%.<\/p>\n

T\u0113mas<\/p>\n

SAIST\u012aTIE RAKSTI<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Foto. pexels.com\/Kritsada Seekham Kam\u0113r m\u0113s turpin\u0101m dedzin\u0101t ogles, naftu un g\u0101zi, uz Zemes k\u013c\u016bs arvien karst\u0101ks, raksta \u201cThe…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":93936,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[23,57,28,29,32,33,22,30,31,35,39,38,36,37,34,40,20,26,27,24,25,54,55,56,21,58],"class_list":{"0":"post-93935","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-zinas-no-arvalstim","8":"tag-aktualitates","9":"tag-arvalstim","10":"tag-breaking-news","11":"tag-breakingnews","12":"tag-featured-news","13":"tag-featurednews","14":"tag-headlines","15":"tag-latest-news","16":"tag-latestnews","17":"tag-latvia","18":"tag-latvian","19":"tag-latviesu","20":"tag-latviesu-valoda","21":"tag-latviesuvaloda","22":"tag-latvija","23":"tag-lv","24":"tag-news","25":"tag-popularakas-zinas","26":"tag-popularakaszinas","27":"tag-top-stories","28":"tag-topstories","29":"tag-world","30":"tag-world-news","31":"tag-worldnews","32":"tag-zinas","33":"tag-zinas-no-arvalstim"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@lv\/115835574910705886","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93935","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=93935"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93935\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/93936"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=93935"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=93935"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=93935"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}