Eiropas Savien\u012bbas (ES) dal\u012bbvalstu neviennoz\u012bm\u012bg\u0101 reakcija uz ASV karasp\u0113ka \u012bstenoto Venecu\u0113las autorit\u0101r\u0101 l\u012bdera Nikolasa Maduro g\u0101\u0161anu izgaismoja bloka vienpr\u0101t\u012bbas tr\u016bkumu suverenit\u0101tes un starptautisko ties\u012bbu jaut\u0101jumos. Vienlaikus notikumi ap Venecu\u0113lu un tiem sekojo\u0161ie ASV prezidenta Donalda Trampa administr\u0101cijas izteikumi pastiprina ba\u017eas par transatlantisko vienot\u012bbu, suverenit\u0101ti un iesp\u0113jamu ASV milit\u0101ro v\u0113r\u0161anos pret ES dal\u012bbvalsts teritoriju.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Eiropas Savien\u012bb\u0101 \u0161\u0137e\u013cas viedok\u013ci par ASV oper\u0101cijas Venecu\u0113l\u0101 le\u0123itimit\u0101ti<\/p>\n
00:00 \/ 04:48<\/p>\n
\t\t\t\t\t Lejupl\u0101d\u0113t<\/a><\/p>\n Rustams \u0160ukurovs \/ Latvijas Radio un Euranet Plus<\/p>\n ES dal\u012bbvalst\u012bs\u00a0nav vienpr\u0101t\u012bbas par ASV oper\u0101cijas Venecu\u0113l\u0101 le\u0123itimit\u0101ti<\/a><\/p>\n Aizvad\u012btaj\u0101 sestdien\u0101 ASV \u012bstenot\u0101 milit\u0101r\u0101 oper\u0101cija Venecu\u0113l\u0101, kuras rezult\u0101t\u0101\u00a0sag\u016bst\u012bts \u0161\u012bs Dienvidamerikas valsts autorit\u0101rais l\u012bderis Nikolass Maduro, izrais\u012bja pla\u0161as diskusijas ES.\u00a0<\/p>\n Lai gan daudzi bloka dal\u012bbvalstu l\u012bderi bija vienispr\u0101tis par Maduro un vi\u0146a vald\u012bbas nele\u0123itimit\u0101ti, vienpr\u0101t\u012bba izpalika jaut\u0101jum\u0101 par to, cik likum\u012bgs bija ASV iebrukums Venecu\u0113l\u0101.\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n It\u0101lijas premjerministre D\u017eord\u017eija Meloni, kuru uzskata\u00a0par ideolo\u0123iski tuv\u0101ku\u00a0Trampam, pazi\u0146oja, ka uzskata ASV milit\u0101ro darb\u012bbu Venecu\u0113l\u0101 par le\u0123it\u012bmu.<\/p>\n Glu\u017ei pret\u0113j\u0101s dom\u0101s ir Sp\u0101nijas premjerministrs Pedro San\u010dess, kur\u0161, pau\u017eot nosod\u012bjumu ASV r\u012bc\u012bbai, nor\u0101d\u012bja, ka Sp\u0101nija neatzina Maduro re\u017e\u012bmu, ta\u010du t\u0101 ar\u012b “neatbalsta intervenci, kas p\u0101rk\u0101pj starptautisk\u0101s ties\u012bbu normas un var novest re\u0123ionu pie nenoteikt\u012bbas un kara iesp\u0113jam\u012bbas”.\u00a0<\/p>\n Francijas prezidents Emmanuels Makrons pazi\u0146oja, ka Par\u012bze neatbalsta Va\u0161ingtonas izv\u0113l\u0113to “metodi” Maduro g\u0101\u0161anai.\u00a0<\/p>\n Savuk\u0101rt V\u0101cijas kanclers Fridrihs Mercs, koment\u0113jot ASV milit\u0101ro oper\u0101ciju, atz\u012bm\u0113ja, ka esot sare\u017e\u0123\u012bti juridiski izv\u0113rt\u0113t ASV r\u012bc\u012bbu un Berl\u012bne nesteig\u0161oties ar secin\u0101jumiem.\u00a0<\/p>\n ES izpildvarai ar\u012b piesardz\u012bga pieeja; aicina iev\u0113rot mieru un savald\u012bbu<\/a><\/p>\n Ar\u012b ES izpildvaras l\u012bmen\u012b tika izv\u0113l\u0113ta piesardz\u012bga pieeja, proti, nepaust tie\u0161u v\u0113rt\u0113jumu par ASV r\u012bc\u012bbas likum\u012bbu.<\/p>\n ES \u0101r\u0113j\u0101s un dro\u0161\u012bbas politikas augst\u0101 p\u0101rst\u0101ve Kaja Kallasa pazi\u0146oja, ka ES aicina visas iesaist\u012bt\u0101s puses iev\u0113rot mieru un savald\u012bbu, k\u0101 ar\u012b izvair\u012bties no eskal\u0101cijas Venecu\u0113las kr\u012bzes risin\u0101\u0161an\u0101, uzsverot nepiecie\u0161am\u012bbu iev\u0113rot starptautisko ties\u012bbu normas un ANO stat\u016btus. Kallasa uzsv\u0113rusi, ka ir j\u0101respekt\u0113 Venecu\u0113las tautas ties\u012bbas noteikt savu n\u0101kotni.\u00a0<\/p>\n ES ir vair\u0101kk\u0101rt nor\u0101d\u012bjusi, ka Maduro “nav demokr\u0101tiski iev\u0113l\u0113ta prezidenta le\u0123itimit\u0101tes”, un ir atbalst\u012bjusi mierm\u012bl\u012bgu p\u0101reju uz demokr\u0101tiju, ko vad\u012btu venecu\u0113lie\u0161i, atg\u0101din\u0101jusi ES augst\u0101 p\u0101rst\u0101ve.\u00a0<\/p>\n \u0160o pazi\u0146ojumu atbalst\u012bju\u0161as visas ES dal\u012bbvalstis, iz\u0146emot Ung\u0101riju.\u00a0<\/p>\n Pieaug ba\u017eas par transatlantisko vienot\u012bbu<\/a><\/p>\n K\u0101 nor\u0101da laikraksts “Politico”, ES piesardz\u012bg\u0101 reakcija uz ASV milit\u0101ro oper\u0101ciju Venecu\u0113l\u0101 iez\u012bm\u0113 to, cik gr\u016bti Briselei ir ie\u0146emt stingru nost\u0101ju attiec\u012bb\u0101 uz Trampa atk\u0101rtotiem izteikumiem par v\u0113lmi iek\u013caut D\u0101nijai piedero\u0161o autonomo Grenlandi ASV sast\u0101v\u0101.\u00a0<\/p>\n Tramps, kur\u0161 k\u0101rt\u0113jo reizi izteicies par Grenlandi jau p\u0113c Maduro sag\u016bst\u012b\u0161anas, pamato pretenzijas uz \u0161o salu ar nepiecie\u0161am\u012bbu izvietot sp\u0113kus strat\u0113\u0123iskajai aizsardz\u012bbai un Arktikas kontrolei. Saska\u0146\u0101 ar \u0161oned\u0113\u013c Trampa administr\u0101cijas pausto, ASV izskata da\u017e\u0101das iesp\u0113jas, tostarp milit\u0101ras, lai ieg\u016btu kontroli p\u0101r Grenlandi.\u00a0<\/p>\n Eiropas Komisijas p\u0101rst\u0101ve Paula Pi\u0146jo \u0161oned\u0113\u013c m\u0113\u0123in\u0101ja no\u0161\u0137irt amerik\u0101\u0146u darb\u012bbas Venecu\u0113l\u0101 no ASV retorikas par Grenlandes p\u0101r\u0146em\u0161anu, ta\u010du nesp\u0113ja paskaidrot, k\u0101 ES attur\u0113s Va\u0161ingtonu no \u0161\u0101da so\u013ca.\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n “Ir j\u0101atceras, ka Grenlande ir ASV sabiedrot\u0101 un uz to attiecas NATO alianses garantijas. Un tas ir liels, liels at\u0161\u0137ir\u012bbas faktors. T\u0101p\u0113c m\u0113s piln\u012bb\u0101 atbalst\u0101m Grenlandi un neuzskat\u0101m, ka to var\u0113tu sal\u012bdzin\u0101t ar notiku\u0161o [Venecu\u0113l\u0101],” sac\u012bja Pi\u0146jo.\u00a0<\/p>\n Tikm\u0113r politologs Olivers \u0160tunkels sarun\u0101 ar telekan\u0101lu “Deutsche Welle” ap\u0161aub\u012bja ES sp\u0113jas attur\u0113t ASV no Grenlandes p\u0101r\u0146em\u0161anas. \u0160tunkels ar\u012b atz\u012bm\u0113ja, ka, vi\u0146apr\u0101t, Trampa pretenzijas uz Grenlandi ir motiv\u0113tas ar vi\u0146a v\u0113lmi ieiet v\u0113stur\u0113.\u00a0<\/p>\n “Es dom\u0101ju, ka Tramps v\u0113l\u0113tos tikt atz\u012bts par prezidentu, kur\u0161 anekt\u0113ja Grenlandi. Eiropai, \u0146emot v\u0113r\u0101 t\u0101s atkar\u012bbu no ASV aizsardz\u012bbas jom\u0101 un faktu, ka, piem\u0113ram, ja NATO izbeigtu past\u0101v\u0113t, tas Eiropai b\u016btu daudz satrauco\u0161\u0101k nek\u0101 Trampa administr\u0101cijai \u2013 tas rada sare\u017e\u0123\u012btu situ\u0101ciju.\u00a0<\/p>\n Lai ar\u012b \u0161\u0101da r\u012bc\u012bba, visticam\u0101k, izrais\u012btu sa\u0161utumu, diplom\u0101tiskus protestus un kr\u012bzi, \u0161obr\u012bd Eiropa joproj\u0101m pa\u013caujas uz ASV savas dro\u0161\u012bbas nodro\u0161in\u0101\u0161anai, t\u0101d\u0113\u013c Eiropai \u012bsti nav daudz iesp\u0113ju r\u012bkoties.\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n Tom\u0113r tas noteikti aktiviz\u0113s diskusijas par nepiecie\u0161am\u012bbu k\u013c\u016bt strat\u0113\u0123iski patst\u0101v\u012bg\u0101kai,” sac\u012bja \u0160tunkels.\u00a0<\/p>\n Iepriek\u0161 D\u0101nijas premjerministre Mete Frederiksena sarun\u0101 ar d\u0101\u0146u telekan\u0101lu TV2 sac\u012bja, ka Trampa draudi ir j\u0101uztver nopietni un, ja ASV uzbruks NATO valstij, “viss apst\u0101jas, (..) ar\u012b m\u016bsu NATO un l\u012bdz ar to dro\u0161\u012bba, kas tika sniegta kop\u0161 Otr\u0101 pasaules kara beig\u0101m”.\u00a0<\/p>\n KONTEKSTS:\u00a0<\/p>\n ASV karasp\u0113ks 3. janv\u0101r\u012b\u00a0\u012bstenojis milit\u0101r\u0101s oper\u0101cijas\u00a0<\/a>pret Venecu\u0113lu. ASV prezidents Donalds Tramps pav\u0113st\u012bja, ka \u0161o\u00a0oper\u0101ciju rezult\u0101t\u0101 sag\u016bst\u012bts Venecu\u0113las l\u012bderis Nikolass Maduro ar sievu Siliju Floresu. Maduro\u00a0nog\u0101d\u0101ts \u0145ujork\u0101<\/a>, kur\u00a0st\u0101jies tiesas priek\u0161\u0101<\/a>\u00a0saist\u012bb\u0101 ar aps\u016bdz\u012bb\u0101m par narkotiku kontrabandu uz ASV. Maduro noraid\u012bjis vi\u0146am izvirz\u012bt\u0101s aps\u016bdz\u012bbas.<\/p>\n Venecu\u0113las un ASV attiec\u012bbas jau daudzus gadus ir \u013coti sasp\u012bl\u0113tas. 1998.\u00a0gad\u0101 par \u0161\u012bs Dienvidamerikas valsts prezidentu tika iev\u0113l\u0113ts biju\u0161ais armijas virsnieks Ugo \u010cavess, kur\u0161 par vienu no saviem m\u0113r\u0137iem pasludin\u0101ja c\u012b\u0146u pret “ASV imperi\u0101lismu”. Amerik\u0101\u0146u naftas komp\u0101nij\u0101m bija liela interese par Venecu\u0113las naftas rezerv\u0113m, kas ir liel\u0101k\u0101s pasaul\u0113. Ta\u010du soci\u0101lists \u010cavess visu naftas industriju grib\u0113ja koncentr\u0113t valsts rok\u0101s.<\/p>\n 2013. gad\u0101 \u010cavess nomira ar v\u0113zi, bet vi\u0146a viet\u0101 par valsts galvu k\u013cuva Nikolass Maduro, kur\u0161 turpin\u0101ja \u010cavesa ies\u0101kto kursu. Venecu\u0113las\u00a0ekonomika iesl\u012bga dzi\u013c\u0101 kr\u012bz\u0113<\/a>; miljoniem cilv\u0113ku pameta valsti. Maduro asi v\u0113rs\u0101s pret opoz\u012bciju, kas tiek apspiesta un vaj\u0101ta. Venecu\u0113las opoz\u012bcijas l\u012bderei\u00a0Marijai Korinai Ma\u010dado<\/a>\u00a0pag\u0101ju\u0161ogad tika pie\u0161\u0137irta Nobela Miera pr\u0113mija.<\/p>\n P\u0113d\u0113jo m\u0113ne\u0161u laik\u0101 Venecu\u0113las apkaim\u0113 sav\u0101kti nepieredz\u0113ti lieli ASV j\u016bras kara flotes sp\u0113ki. Amerik\u0101\u0146i jau nogremd\u0113ju\u0161i vair\u0101kas laivas ar visu apkalpi, ko vainoja narkotiku p\u0101rvad\u0101\u0161an\u0101. Tramps piedraud\u0113ja, ka ASV var\u0113tu uzs\u0101kt v\u0113l pla\u0161\u0101kas milit\u0101r\u0101s oper\u0101cijas pret Maduro re\u017e\u012bmu, ja Venecu\u0113la neatdos amerik\u0101\u0146iem to, kas vi\u0146iem pien\u0101kas. Maduro apgalvo, ka ASV patiesais m\u0113r\u0137is ir p\u0101r\u0146emt sav\u0101 kontrol\u0113 Venecu\u0113las naftas biznesu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Eiropas Savien\u012bbas (ES) dal\u012bbvalstu neviennoz\u012bm\u012bg\u0101 reakcija uz ASV karasp\u0113ka \u012bstenoto Venecu\u0113las autorit\u0101r\u0101 l\u012bdera Nikolasa Maduro g\u0101\u0161anu izgaismoja bloka…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":98020,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[23,28,29,32,33,22,30,31,35,39,38,36,37,34,40,20,26,27,24,25,21],"class_list":{"0":"post-98019","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-aktualitates","8":"tag-aktualitates","9":"tag-breaking-news","10":"tag-breakingnews","11":"tag-featured-news","12":"tag-featurednews","13":"tag-headlines","14":"tag-latest-news","15":"tag-latestnews","16":"tag-latvia","17":"tag-latvian","18":"tag-latviesu","19":"tag-latviesu-valoda","20":"tag-latviesuvaloda","21":"tag-latvija","22":"tag-lv","23":"tag-news","24":"tag-popularakas-zinas","25":"tag-popularakaszinas","26":"tag-top-stories","27":"tag-topstories","28":"tag-zinas"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@lv\/115858621234728854","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/98019","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=98019"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/98019\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/98020"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=98019"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=98019"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=98019"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}\n
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