Pre\u0219edintele american Donald Trump l-a instalat oficial vineri pe Kevin Warsh \u00een func\u021bia de pre\u0219edinte al Federal Reserve, acesta prelu\u00e2nd conducerea institu\u021biei de la Jerome Powell, \u00eentr-un moment tensionat pentru politica monetar\u0103 american\u0103 \u0219i pentru rela\u021bia dintre Casa Alb\u0103 \u0219i banca central\u0103, scrie CBS.<\/p>\n
Ceremonia de \u00eenvestire a avut loc la Casa Alb\u0103, \u00een East Room, \u00een prezen\u021ba unor judec\u0103tori ai Cur\u021bii Supreme, membri ai Congresului, oficiali din administra\u021bie \u0219i lideri de business. Jur\u0103m\u00e2ntul a fost administrat de judec\u0103torul Clarence Thomas.<\/p>\n
– articolul continu\u0103 mai jos –<\/p>\n
\u201ePrin acest jur\u0103m\u00e2nt am acceptat o responsabilitate \u00eenalt\u0103 \u0219i solemn\u0103\u201d, a declarat Warsh dup\u0103 depunerea jur\u0103m\u00e2ntului. El a spus c\u0103 mandatul Fed r\u0103m\u00e2ne men\u021binerea stabilit\u0103\u021bii pre\u021burilor \u0219i a ocup\u0103rii maxime a for\u021bei de munc\u0103 \u0219i a promis \u201eo Federal Reserve orientat\u0103 spre reform\u0103\u201d, care s\u0103 \u00eenve\u021be at\u00e2t din succesele, c\u00e2t \u0219i din gre\u0219elile trecutului.<\/p>\n
Trump a insistat c\u0103 \u00ee\u0219i dore\u0219te ca noul \u0219ef al Fed s\u0103 fie \u201etotal independent\u201d, \u00een ciuda faptului c\u0103, \u00een ultimul an, l-a atacat constant pe Powell pentru ritmul lent al reducerilor de dob\u00e2nd\u0103. Pre\u0219edintele american l-a numit \u00een repetate r\u00e2nduri pe Powell \u201emoron\u201d, \u201estubborn mule\u201d \u0219i \u201enumbskull\u201d \u0219i a sugerat public inclusiv posibilitatea demiterii acestuia.<\/p>\n
Mandatul lui Powell la conducerea Fed a \u00eenceput \u00een 2018 \u0219i a inclus gestionarea crizei economice provocate de pandemia COVID-19, precum \u0219i perioada de infla\u021bie accelerat\u0103 care a urmat.<\/p>\n
Numirea lui Warsh vine \u00eentr-un moment delicat pentru economia american\u0103. Infla\u021bia r\u0103m\u00e2ne peste \u021binta de 2% a Fed \u0219i a fost alimentat\u0103 recent de tensiunile generate de r\u0103zboiul cu Iranul, \u00een timp ce pia\u021ba muncii continu\u0103 s\u0103 reziste. \u00cen acela\u0219i timp, investitorii nu se a\u0219teapt\u0103 la reduceri rapide ale dob\u00e2nzilor, iar o parte dintre membrii comitetului de politic\u0103 monetar\u0103 consider\u0103 chiar c\u0103 ar putea fi necesare noi major\u0103ri dac\u0103 infla\u021bia persist\u0103.<\/p>\n
De\u0219i Trump a f\u0103cut presiuni publice pentru sc\u0103derea dob\u00e2nzilor, Warsh a declarat anterior c\u0103 nu va \u201epredetermina\u201d politica monetar\u0103 la cererea pre\u0219edintelui. Totu\u0219i, noul \u0219ef al Fed a sus\u021binut \u00een ultimul an c\u0103 dezvoltarea inteligen\u021bei artificiale ar putea reduce presiunile infla\u021bioniste \u0219i cre\u0219te productivitatea, ceea ce ar crea spa\u021biu pentru relaxarea politicii monetare.<\/p>\n
\u00cen mod neobi\u0219nuit, Powell va r\u0103m\u00e2ne \u00een continuare membru al Boardului Federal Reserve \u0219i va participa la deciziile privind dob\u00e2nzile, spun\u00e2nd c\u0103 va pleca doar dup\u0103 \u00eenchiderea complet\u0103 a investiga\u021biei derulate de Departamentul de Justi\u021bie asupra sa.<\/p>\n
Kevin Warsh a f\u0103cut parte anterior din boardul Fed \u00eentre 2006 \u0219i 2011 \u0219i era cunoscut atunci drept un sus\u021bin\u0103tor al unei politici monetare mai stricte. Randall Kroszner, fost coleg al lui Warsh \u00een conducerea Fed \u0219i profesor la University of Chicago, a declarat recent pentru CBS News c\u0103 noul pre\u0219edinte al b\u0103ncii centrale este \u201eun g\u00e2nditor strategic pe termen lung\u201d \u0219i nu se a\u0219teapt\u0103 ca acesta s\u0103 cedeze presiunilor politice de moment.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Pre\u0219edintele american Donald Trump l-a instalat oficial vineri pe Kevin Warsh \u00een func\u021bia de pre\u0219edinte al Federal Reserve,…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":187360,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[5],"tags":[32,33,31,36,37,5129,27,33503,53377,34,35,25,53378,53379,51384,41,40,38,39,26,28,29,30],"class_list":["post-187359","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-titluri","tag-breaking-news","tag-breakingnews","tag-cele-mai-populare-subiecte","tag-featured-news","tag-featurednews","tag-fed","tag-headlines","tag-kevin-warsh","tag-kevin-warsh-presedinte-fed","tag-latest-news","tag-latestnews","tag-news","tag-politica-monetara-sua","tag-presedinte-fed","tag-rezerva-federala","tag-ro","tag-romana","tag-romania","tag-romanian","tag-stiri","tag-titluri","tag-top-stories","tag-topstories"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@ro\/116623870892450292","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/187359","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=187359"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/187359\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/187360"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=187359"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=187359"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=187359"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}