Google<\/a>, prin compania-mam\u0103 Alphabet, vrea s\u0103 elibereze p\u00e2n\u0103 la 32 de milioane de \u021b\u00e2n\u021bari \u00een California \u0219i Florida \u00een urm\u0103torii doi ani. La prima vedere, ideea pare greu de \u00een\u021beles. \u00cen realitate, face parte din proiectul Debug, o ini\u021biativ\u0103 g\u00e2ndit\u0103 s\u0103 reduc\u0103 popula\u021biile de \u021b\u00e2n\u021bari care pot transmite boli periculoase.<\/p>\n\u021a\u00e2n\u021barii care ar urma s\u0103 fie elibera\u021bi nu sunt femele, deci nu mu\u0219c\u0103. Vorbim despre masculi modifica\u021bi printr-o metod\u0103 biologic\u0103, purt\u0103tori ai bacteriei Wolbachia, care apare natural \u00een multe insecte. Atunci c\u00e2nd ace\u0219ti masculi se \u00eemperecheaz\u0103 cu femelele s\u0103lbatice, ou\u0103le rezultate nu mai produc urma\u0219i viabili.<\/p>\n
Scopul este ca, \u00een timp, popula\u021biile de \u021b\u00e2n\u021bari capabile s\u0103 transmit\u0103 boli precum dengue, Zika, chikungunya sau West Nile s\u0103 scad\u0103 f\u0103r\u0103 folosirea masiv\u0103 a insecticidelor.<\/p>\n
Autorit\u0103\u021bile americane analizeaz\u0103 cererea<\/p>\n
Solicitarea este acum analizat\u0103 de Agen\u021bia pentru Protec\u021bia Mediului din SUA. Dac\u0103 prime\u0219te aprobarea, proiectul ar putea permite eliberarea a p\u00e2n\u0103 la 16 milioane de \u021b\u00e2n\u021bari pe an \u00een cele dou\u0103 state.<\/p>\n
\u00cenainte de o decizie final\u0103, autorit\u0103\u021bile vor derula \u0219i o consultare public\u0103, astfel \u00eenc\u00e2t cet\u0103\u021benii, exper\u021bii \u0219i organiza\u021biile de mediu s\u0103 \u00ee\u0219i poat\u0103 exprima punctele de vedere.<\/p>\n
Metoda nu este complet nou\u0103. Programe similare au fost testate deja \u00een alte \u021b\u0103ri, inclusiv \u00een Singapore, unde autorit\u0103\u021bile au raportat sc\u0103deri ale popula\u021biilor de \u021b\u00e2n\u021bari \u0219i ale cazurilor de dengue \u00een anumite zone.<\/p>\n
Sus\u021bin\u0103torii proiectului spun c\u0103 avantajul principal este precizia. \u00cen loc s\u0103 strope\u0219ti zone \u00eentregi cu insecticide, metoda vizeaz\u0103 direct speciile problematice. Criticii cer \u00eens\u0103 mai mult\u0103 pruden\u021b\u0103 \u0219i analize serioase privind efectele pe termen lung asupra ecosistemelor locale.<\/p>\n
Debug vine din zona de proiecte \u201emoonshot\u201d a Alphabet, adic\u0103 ini\u021biative cu risc mare, dar cu poten\u021bial de impact global. Compania nu se limiteaz\u0103 astfel la c\u0103utare, reclame sau AI, ci investe\u0219te \u0219i \u00een biotehnologie, s\u0103n\u0103tate public\u0103 \u0219i solu\u021bii experimentale pentru probleme greu de controlat.<\/p>\n
\u021ai-a pl\u0103cut articolul?<\/p>\n
Vrem s\u0103 producem mai multe, \u00eens\u0103 avem nevoie de sus\u021binerea ta. Orice dona\u021bie conteaz\u0103 pentru jurnalismul independent <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Miercuri, 03 Iunie 2026, ora 18:51 1832 citiri Google, prin compania-mam\u0103 Alphabet, vrea s\u0103 elibereze p\u00e2n\u0103 la 32…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":197195,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[12],"tags":[32,33,31,36,37,27,74,34,35,25,41,40,38,39,5844,26,25559,28,29,30,71,72,73],"class_list":["post-197194","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-international","tag-breaking-news","tag-breakingnews","tag-cele-mai-populare-subiecte","tag-featured-news","tag-featurednews","tag-headlines","tag-international","tag-latest-news","tag-latestnews","tag-news","tag-ro","tag-romana","tag-romania","tag-romanian","tag-statele-unite","tag-stiri","tag-tantari","tag-titluri","tag-top-stories","tag-topstories","tag-world","tag-world-news","tag-worldnews"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@ro\/116692349352949073","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/197194","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=197194"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/197194\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/197195"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=197194"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=197194"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=197194"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}