{"id":238043,"date":"2026-07-22T15:55:08","date_gmt":"2026-07-22T15:55:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/238043\/"},"modified":"2026-07-22T15:55:08","modified_gmt":"2026-07-22T15:55:08","slug":"record-dupa-record-intr-un-oras-celebru-pentru-gerul-extrem-temperaturile-au-urcat-spre-40c-va-fi-si-mai-rau","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/238043\/","title":{"rendered":"Record dup\u0103 record \u00eentr-un ora\u0219 celebru pentru gerul extrem. Temperaturile au urcat spre 40\u00b0C: \u201eVa fi \u0219i mai r\u0103u\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"

Astana, capitala Kazahstanului, cunoscut\u0103 \u00een \u00eentreaga lume pentru iernile sale aspre \u0219i temperaturile care coboar\u0103 frecvent sub -40\u00b0C, se confrunt\u0103 acum cu o situa\u021bie f\u0103r\u0103 precedent. Dou\u0103\u00a0valuri de c\u0103ldur\u0103<\/a>\u00a0au \u00eempins mercurul din termometre p\u00e2n\u0103 aproape de 40\u00b0C, dobor\u00e2nd recorduri istorice \u0219i aliment\u00e2nd avertismentele speciali\u0219tilor, care spun c\u0103 efectele schimb\u0103rilor climatice vor deveni tot mai vizibile.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\"Astana, <\/p>\n

Astana, capitala Kazahstanului, se confrunt\u0103 cu temperaturi record. FOTO Shutterstock <\/p>\n

publicitate”); background-position: center center; background-repeat: no-repeat;”><\/p>\n

Pe 14 iulie, temperatura a ajuns la 39,5\u00b0C, dep\u0103\u0219ind recordul anterior pentru aceast\u0103 dat\u0103, de 35,3\u00b0C, stabilit \u00een urm\u0103 cu 34 de ani. Cu doar trei s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2ni \u00eenainte, pe 23 iunie, Astana \u00eenregistrase un alt record, de 36,8\u00b0C, peste valoarea de 36,4\u00b0C consemnat\u0103 \u00een 1941, noteaz\u0103\u00a0Euronews.\u00a0<\/a><\/p>\n

S\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2na trecut\u0103, locuitorii au continuat s\u0103 primeasc\u0103 alerte prin sistemul na\u021bional de urgen\u021b\u0103 112 al Kazahstanului, \u00een condi\u021biile \u00een care temperaturile s-au men\u021binut \u00een jurul valorii de 36\u00b0C.<\/p>\n

Potrivit Euronews, valul de c\u0103ldur\u0103 nu afecteaz\u0103 doar capitala. \u00cen \u00eentreaga \u021bar\u0103, temperaturile au urcat p\u00e2n\u0103 la 44\u00b0C \u00een sud-vest \u0219i chiar 45-48\u00b0C \u00een sud \u0219i sud-est.<\/p>\n

Consecin\u021bele nu sunt doar meteorologice. Potrivit UNICEF, aproape trei sferturi din teritoriul Kazahstanului este expus riscurilor climatice care afecteaz\u0103 s\u0103n\u0103tatea popula\u021biei.<\/p>\n

La r\u00e2ndul s\u0103u, Banca Mondial\u0103 avertizeaz\u0103 c\u0103, f\u0103r\u0103 m\u0103suri suplimentare de adaptare, num\u0103rul deceselor provocate de canicul\u0103 \u00een ora\u0219ele din Europa \u0219i Asia Central\u0103 s-ar putea tripla p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2050.<\/p>\n

\u201eProiec\u021biile arat\u0103 c\u0103 Kazahstanul \u0219i Uzbekistanul vor \u00eenregistra cele mai mari cre\u0219teri ale ratelor de mortalitate asociate valurilor de c\u0103ldur\u0103 din Asia Central\u0103 \u00een viitorul apropiat, chiar \u0219i \u00een scenarii climatice moderate. Din p\u0103cate, va fi \u0219i mai r\u0103u\u201d, a declarat Hans Henri P. Kluge, directorul regional al Organiza\u021biei Mondiale a S\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u021bii pentru Europa.<\/p>\n

Speciali\u0219tii avertizeaz\u0103 c\u0103 episoadele de canicul\u0103 fac parte dintr-o tendin\u021b\u0103 de \u00eenc\u0103lzire pe termen lung.<\/p>\n

Kazahstanul se \u00eenc\u0103lze\u0219te \u00eentr-un ritm mai rapid dec\u00e2t media global\u0103, iar \u00een 2025 \u021bara a \u00eenregistrat cel mai c\u0103lduros an din istorie, temperatura medie fiind cu 2,98\u00b0C peste norma climatic\u0103.<\/p>\n

\u00cen acela\u0219i timp, num\u0103rul zilelor cu temperaturi de peste 30\u00b0C \u0219i 35\u00b0C este \u00een continu\u0103 cre\u0219tere, sporind riscul de secet\u0103, \u00een special \u00een regiunile sudice \u0219i vestice.<\/p>\n

Efectele\u00a0schimb\u0103rilor climatice<\/a>\u00a0dep\u0103\u0219esc \u00eens\u0103 verile tot mai fierbin\u021bi. Topirea mai rapid\u0103 a z\u0103pezilor determin\u0103 apari\u021bia mai timpurie a inunda\u021biilor de prim\u0103var\u0103, ceea ce \u00eengreuneaz\u0103 stocarea apei \u00een rezervoare pentru iriga\u021bii.<\/p>\n

publicitate”); background-position: center center; background-repeat: no-repeat;”><\/p>\n

\u00cen acela\u0219i timp, iernile mai bl\u00e2nde reduc cantitatea de umiditate care p\u0103trunde \u00een sol, afect\u00e2nd produc\u021bia agricol\u0103.<\/p>\n

\u201eAproape \u00eentreaga regiune se confrunt\u0103 cu valuri de c\u0103ldur\u0103 mai frecvente \u0219i mai persistente \u00een sezonul cald\u201d, a declarat Saulet Sakenov, analist de proiecte climatice.<\/p>\n

Potrivit acestuia, ghe\u021barii din Kazahstan au pierdut deja \u00eentre 14% \u0219i 30% din masa lor \u00eencep\u00e2nd din 1950. De\u0219i topirea accelerat\u0103 a dus temporar la cre\u0219terea debitului r\u00e2urilor, exper\u021bii avertizeaz\u0103 c\u0103, pe termen lung, aceast\u0103 tendin\u021b\u0103 se va inversa, ceea ce va accentua problemele legate de resursele de ap\u0103.\u00a0<\/p>\n

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pentru iernile sale aspre \u0219i temperaturile care coboar\u0103 frecvent sub -40\u00b0C,…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":238044,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[12],"tags":[42463,32,33,31,36,37,27,74,4802,34,35,25,41,40,38,39,26,23276,45053,28,29,30,71,72,73],"class_list":["post-238043","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-international","tag-astana","tag-breaking-news","tag-breakingnews","tag-cele-mai-populare-subiecte","tag-featured-news","tag-featurednews","tag-headlines","tag-international","tag-kazahstan","tag-latest-news","tag-latestnews","tag-news","tag-ro","tag-romana","tag-romania","tag-romanian","tag-stiri","tag-temperaturi-extreme","tag-temperaturi-ridicate","tag-titluri","tag-top-stories","tag-topstories","tag-world","tag-world-news","tag-worldnews"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@ro\/116964447471601015","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/238043","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=238043"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/238043\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/238044"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=238043"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=238043"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=238043"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}