![\"Rachete](\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/1785908469_505_index.jpeg\")
<\/p>\nStatele Unite au consumat o parte semnificativ\u0103 din stocurile de rachete de \u00eenalt\u0103 precizie cu raz\u0103 lung\u0103 de ac\u021biune \u00een timpul conflictului de cinci luni cu Iranul, potrivit unor surse citate de Reuters. Situa\u021bia ridic\u0103 \u00eentreb\u0103ri privind capacitatea armatei americane de a r\u0103spunde unor eventuale crize \u00een alte regiuni.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Rachete ATACMS \/FOTO:Profimedia<\/p>\n
publicitate”); background-position: center center; background-repeat: no-repeat;”><\/p>\n
Surse familiarizate cu situa\u021bia au declarat pentru Reuters c\u0103 armata american\u0103 a utilizat \u201eaproape toate\u201d rachetele tactice sol-sol ATACMS \u0219i Precision Strike Missile (PrSM) aflate la dispozi\u021bia comandamentelor implicate \u00een opera\u021biuni.<\/p>\n
Aceste sisteme de armament permit lovirea unor \u021binte aflate la distan\u021be mari, f\u0103r\u0103 expunerea direct\u0103 a for\u021belor proprii. Anali\u0219tii cita\u021bi de Reuters consider\u0103 c\u0103 astfel de rachete ar avea un rol important \u00eentr-un eventual conflict cu un adversar dotat cu sisteme avansate de ap\u0103rare antiaerian\u0103, precum China.<\/p>\n
Administra\u021bia pre\u0219edintelui Donald Trump a lansat, \u00een februarie, o campanie militar\u0103 \u00eempotriva Iranului al\u0103turi de Israel, estim\u00e2nd ini\u021bial c\u0103 opera\u021biunile vor avea o durat\u0103 limitat\u0103. Conflictul s-a prelungit \u00eens\u0103, iar mai multe surse au afirmat c\u0103 reducerea stocurilor de muni\u021bii ar putea afecta capacitatea Statelor Unite de a descuraja poten\u021biali adversari, inclusiv Rusia \u0219i China.<\/p>\n
O alt\u0103 surs\u0103 citat\u0103 de Reuters a precizat c\u0103, de\u0219i Comandamentul Central al SUA (CENTCOM) \u0219i-a consumat aproape toate stocurile de rachete sol-sol disponibile la \u00eenceputul campaniei, acestea au fost completate ulterior prin redistribuirea de muni\u021bii din alte regiuni unde sunt dislocate for\u021be americane.<\/p>\n
Exper\u021bii consulta\u021bi de Reuters afirm\u0103 c\u0103 produc\u021bia unor categorii de muni\u021bii, inclusiv obuze de artilerie \u0219i anumite tipuri de rachete, a fost accelerat\u0103 \u00een ultimii ani. Cu toate acestea, ei avertizeaz\u0103 c\u0103 ritmul actual ar putea fi insuficient pentru sus\u021binerea unui conflict de lung\u0103 durat\u0103.<\/p>\n
Nivelul stocurilor de armament \u0219i decizia de oprire a opera\u021biunilor \u00eempotriva Iranului <\/p>\n
Reuters relateaz\u0103 c\u0103 nivelul stocurilor de armament a fost discutat \u00een cadrul administra\u021biei americane \u00een timpul dezbaterilor privind continuarea opera\u021biunilor \u00eempotriva Iranului \u0219i impactul acestora asupra capacit\u0103\u021bii de reac\u021bie a armatei \u00een alte zone de interes strategic.<\/p>\n
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Una dintre surse a declarat c\u0103 utilizarea intensiv\u0103 a rachetelor ATACMS \u0219i PrSM reflect\u0103 decizia administra\u021biei de a limita recurgerea la misiuni aeriene cu aeronave pilotate \u00eempotriva unor \u021binte din Iran.<\/p>\n
\u00cen cazul rachetelor PrSM, stocurile sunt \u00eenc\u0103 reduse deoarece sistemul a intrat relativ recent \u00een dotarea armatei americane. Departamentul Ap\u0103r\u0103rii a comandat \u00eens\u0103 un num\u0103r semnificativ de astfel de rachete pentru anii urm\u0103tori, \u00een timp ce modelul ATACMS urmeaz\u0103 s\u0103 fie retras treptat din serviciu.<\/p>\n
Reuters noteaz\u0103 c\u0103 oficialii militari americani au avertizat \u00een ultimele s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2ni asupra diminu\u0103rii stocurilor unor sisteme de ap\u0103rare, inclusiv a interceptorilor Patriot. S\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2na trecut\u0103, mai multe publica\u021bii americane au relatat c\u0103 pre\u0219edintele Trump ar fi renun\u021bat la o nou\u0103 serie de lovituri asupra Iranului dup\u0103 ce consilierii s\u0103i militari \u0219i-au exprimat \u00eengrijorarea privind nivelul rezervelor de muni\u021bii. Un oficial american a respins \u00eens\u0103 aceast\u0103 interpretare, afirm\u00e2nd c\u0103 decizia a fost influen\u021bat\u0103 de presiunile exercitate de statele din Golf.<\/p>\n
Un raport publicat recent de Centrul pentru Studii Strategice \u0219i Interna\u021bionale (CSIS) estimeaz\u0103 c\u0103, \u00eentre februarie \u0219i iulie, Statele Unite au utilizat aproximativ 65% din stocurile de interceptori Patriot, \u00een timp ce rezervele de interceptori THAAD au sc\u0103zut cu aproximativ 38% fa\u021b\u0103 de nivelul existent la \u00eenceputul conflictului.<\/p>\n
Potrivit aceluia\u0219i raport, armata american\u0103 a consumat \u0219i aproape jum\u0103tate din stocurile de rachete de croazier\u0103 Tomahawk lansate de pe nave.<\/p>\n
Compania Raytheon a \u00eencheiat un acord multianual preliminar cu Pentagonul pentru extinderea produc\u021biei de rachete Tomahawk \u0219i a altor tipuri de muni\u021bii, \u00een cadrul eforturilor de refacere a rezervelor strategice.<\/p>\n
publicitate”); background-position: center center; background-repeat: no-repeat;”><\/p>\n
Solicitat\u0103 s\u0103 comenteze informa\u021biile privind nivelul stocurilor, Casa Alb\u0103 a transmis o declara\u021bie a pre\u0219edintelui Donald Trump, \u00een care acesta afirm\u0103 c\u0103 Statele Unite dispun de \u201emai multe muni\u021bii dec\u00e2t orice alt\u0103 \u021bar\u0103 din lume\u201d.<\/p>\n
\u201eCompaniile noastre din domeniul ap\u0103r\u0103rii produc \u00een prezent mai mult\u0103 muni\u021bie dec\u00e2t oric\u00e2nd \u0219i \u00ee\u0219i extind capacit\u0103\u021bile de produc\u021bie \u00eentr-un ritm f\u0103r\u0103 precedent\u201d, a declarat Trump.<\/p>\n
La r\u00e2ndul s\u0103u, purt\u0103torul de cuv\u00e2nt al Pentagonului, Sean Parnell, a afirmat c\u0103 armata american\u0103 \u201edispune de toate resursele necesare pentru a \u00eendeplini orice misiune decis\u0103 de pre\u0219edinte\u201d, subliniind c\u0103 opera\u021biunile militare desf\u0103\u0219urate \u00een diferite regiuni nu au compromis capacitatea de ap\u0103rare a Statelor Unite.<\/p>\n
Reuters aminte\u0219te c\u0103 mai mul\u021bi anali\u0219ti estimeaz\u0103 c\u0103 refacerea complet\u0103 a stocurilor de muni\u021bii avansate ar putea dura \u00eentre doi \u0219i cinci ani, \u00een func\u021bie de categoria de armament. Ei avertizeaz\u0103 c\u0103, pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 tensiunile din Orientul Mijlociu, planurile de ap\u0103rare ale Statelor Unite pentru regiunea Indo-Pacific \u0219i pentru Peninsula Coreean\u0103 presupun men\u021binerea unor rezerve importante de rachete cu raz\u0103 lung\u0103 de ac\u021biune \u0219i sisteme de ap\u0103rare antiaerian\u0103.<\/p>\n
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