Reuters<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\nLocuitorii spun \u00eens\u0103 c\u0103 problema nu mai este reprezentat\u0103 doar de recorduri, ci de perioadele tot mai lungi \u00een care temperaturile r\u0103m\u00e2n foarte ridicate.<\/p>\n
\u201eUn alt fel de lockdown\u201d <\/p>\n
\u00cen Floridia, ora\u0219 cu aproximativ 20.000 de locuitori aflat \u00een apropiere de Syracuse, c\u0103ldura a schimbat inclusiv modul \u00een care oamenii folosesc spa\u021biile publice.<\/p>\n
Piazza del Popolo, unul dintre principalele puncte de \u00eent\u00e2lnire ale localnicilor, este aproape goal\u0103 \u00een timpul zilei, \u00een ciuda cafenelelor \u0219i a cl\u0103dirilor care o \u00eenconjoar\u0103.<\/p>\n
Temperaturile ridicate afecteaz\u0103 \u0219i tradi\u021bia local\u0103 \u201epigghiari u frescu\u201d, prin care familiile \u00ee\u0219i scot seara scaunele \u00een fa\u021ba caselor pentru a profita de aerul mai r\u0103coros \u0219i pentru a socializa.<\/p>\n
\u201eEste \u00eengrozitor pentru c\u0103 mul\u021bi oameni ajung s\u0103 stea \u00eenchi\u0219i \u00een case. \u00centr-un fel, cu to\u021bii trecem printr-un alt fel de lockdown\u201d, a declarat pentru Reuters Serena Spada, consilier\u0103 pentru cultur\u0103 \u00een Floridia.<\/p>\n
\u201eChiar \u0219i oamenii cu copii mici ajung \u00een aceast\u0103 situa\u021bie. Copiii nu pot merge \u00een parc sau s\u0103 se joace afar\u0103 pentru c\u0103, p\u00e2n\u0103 t\u00e2rziu dup\u0103-amiaza, temperaturile sunt cu adev\u0103rat ostile\u201d, a ad\u0103ugat ea.<\/p>\n
Temperaturile ridicate nu mai sunt un fenomen de c\u00e2teva zile <\/p>\n
Luigi Pasotti, directorul Serviciului de Informa\u021bii Agrometeorologice din Sicilia (SIAS), spune c\u0103 evolu\u021bia temperaturilor medii este mai \u00eengrijor\u0103toare dec\u00e2t valorile extreme \u00eenregistrate ocazional.<\/p>\n
publicitate”); background-position: center center; background-repeat: no-repeat;”><\/p>\n
\u201eCeea ce ne \u00eengrijoreaz\u0103 cu adev\u0103rat este cre\u0219terea temperaturilor medii\u201d, a afirmat Pasotti.<\/p>\n
Potrivit acestuia, perioadele de c\u0103ldur\u0103 extrem\u0103 nu mai sunt limitate la una sau dou\u0103 zile, ci pot dura s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2ni \u00eentregi sau chiar luni.<\/p>\n
\u201eNu mai vorbim despre v\u00e2rfuri de temperatur\u0103 extreme care dureaz\u0103 una sau dou\u0103 zile, a\u0219a cum s-a \u00eent\u00e2mplat \u00een 2021. Vorbim despre s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2ni \u00eentregi, chiar luni, \u00een care temperaturile r\u0103m\u00e2n constant ridicate\u201d, a explicat directorul SIAS.<\/p>\n
Nop\u021bile au devenit \u0219i ele mai calde, oferind tot mai pu\u021bin timp pentru r\u0103corire. Pasotti spune c\u0103 \u00een acest an Sicilia a \u00eenregistrat un num\u0103r neobi\u0219nuit de mare de \u201enop\u021bi tropicale\u201d, \u00een care temperaturile nu scad sub anumite praguri considerate normale.<\/p>\n
Datele Reuters Climate Monitor arat\u0103 c\u0103 Floridia a ajuns la 33,3 grade Celsius pe 12 august 2026, cu 4,1 grade peste media istoric\u0103 din perioada 1961-1990.<\/p>\n
C\u0103ldura afecteaz\u0103 \u0219i apicultura <\/p>\n
Efectele temperaturilor extreme se resimt \u0219i \u00een agricultur\u0103, un sector important pentru economia Siciliei.<\/p>\n
\u00cen zona Floridia, peste 3.000 de stupi au fost pierdu\u021bi \u00een 2021, iar produc\u021bia de miere a sc\u0103zut cu 80%.<\/p>\n
\u201eSc\u0103derea popula\u021biilor de albine \u0219i a num\u0103rului de apicultori, \u00eempreun\u0103 cu pierderea polenizatorilor din cauza schimb\u0103rilor climatice \u0219i utilizarea pe scar\u0103 larg\u0103 a pesticidelor, duc la reducerea biodiversit\u0103\u021bii \u0219i la sc\u0103derea calit\u0103\u021bii \u0219i a randamentelor produc\u021biei agricole\u201d, a explicat agronomul Francesco Bellomi.<\/p>\n
publicitate”); background-position: center center; background-repeat: no-repeat;”><\/p>\n
Pentru apicultorii din Floridia, lunile de var\u0103 au devenit o perioad\u0103 tot mai dificil\u0103.<\/p>\n
\u201eExist\u0103 mult mai mult\u0103 \u00eengrijorare cu privire la trecerea cu bine a verii dec\u00e2t era \u00een trecut\u201d, a spus Francesco Pappalardo, un apicultor \u00een v\u00e2rst\u0103 de 33 de ani.<\/p>\n
\u201eC\u0103ldura poate provoca pr\u0103bu\u0219irea unor colonii \u0219i, uneori, pot fi pierdute stupine \u00eentregi, a\u0219a cum mi s-a \u00eent\u00e2mplat \u00een anii trecu\u021bi\u201d, a ad\u0103ugat el.<\/p>\n
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