{"id":37786,"date":"2025-11-07T10:23:08","date_gmt":"2025-11-07T10:23:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/37786\/"},"modified":"2025-11-07T10:23:08","modified_gmt":"2025-11-07T10:23:08","slug":"scumpire-de-20-pentru-3nm-50-mai-scump-pe-2nm","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/37786\/","title":{"rendered":"scumpire de 20% pentru 3nm, 50% mai scump pe 2nm"},"content":{"rendered":"

Infla\u021bia semiconductorilor \u00eencepe s\u0103 afecteze serios pia\u021ba global\u0103 a cipurilor, iar produc\u0103torii de top resimt deja efectele. Potrivit unui raport publicat de China Times<\/a>, pre\u021bul ultimei genera\u021bii de procesoare de 3 nanometri a crescut cu aproximativ 20% fa\u021b\u0103 de modelele anterioare, marc\u00e2nd o nou\u0103 etap\u0103 de scumpiri \u00een lan\u021bul de aprovizionare tehnologic.<\/p>\n

Apple<\/a>, care a lansat recent seria iPhone<\/a> 17 echipat\u0103 cu procesorul A19 bazat pe tehnologia N3P a TSMC, se afl\u0103 \u00een centrul acestei transform\u0103ri. Urm\u0103toarea itera\u021bie, A20, va trece la un proces de fabrica\u021bie de 2nm, tranzi\u021bie care, potrivit industriei, va aduce o cre\u0219tere de peste 50% a costurilor. Aceea\u0219i tendin\u021b\u0103 afecteaz\u0103 \u0219i gigan\u021bii Android<\/a>, MediaTek \u0219i Qualcomm, care se preg\u0103tesc s\u0103 lanseze cipurile Dimensity 9500 \u0219i Snapdragon 8 Elite Gen 5, ambele produse folosind acela\u0219i proces N3P.<\/p>\n

Surse din lan\u021bul de aprovizionare afirm\u0103 c\u0103 aceste cipuri de 3nm, de\u0219i reprezint\u0103 \u201eultima genera\u021bie\u201d \u00eenaintea pasului spre 2nm, implic\u0103 costuri mai ridicate din cauza investi\u021biilor masive \u00een tehnologia de fabrica\u021bie. Cre\u0219terea este estimat\u0103 \u00eentre 16% \u0219i 24%, iar \u00een cazul procesoarelor de 2nm pre\u021burile ar putea ajunge la 280 de dolari pe unitate. TSMC nu ofer\u0103 \u00een prezent reduceri, argument\u00e2nd c\u0103 randamentul de produc\u021bie a atins deja \u021bintele planificate, iar investi\u021biile \u00een procesele avansate r\u0103m\u00e2n extrem de mari.<\/p>\n

Situa\u021bia este amplificat\u0103 de cererea uria\u0219\u0103 de memorii \u0219i unit\u0103\u021bi de stocare generate de centrele de date pentru inteligen\u021b\u0103 artificial\u0103. Marii produc\u0103tori, printre care Samsung<\/a>, SK Hynix, Micron, Western Digital \u0219i Sandisk, se preg\u0103tesc s\u0103 majoreze pre\u021burile pentru toate categoriile de produse, de la consum la nivel enterprise. Timpul de livrare<\/a>, anterior lunar, a ajuns acum s\u0103 dep\u0103\u0219easc\u0103 \u0219ase luni.<\/p>\n

Anali\u0219tii consider\u0103 c\u0103 aceste cre\u0219teri ar putea remodela comportamentul consumatorilor. De\u0219i performan\u021ba \u0219i eficien\u021ba energetic\u0103 se \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021besc constant, un salt at\u00e2t de mare al pre\u021burilor ar putea prelungi ciclul de \u00eenlocuire a telefoanelor \u0219i reduce livr\u0103rile de modele flagship. \u00cen schimb, publicul s-ar putea orienta c\u0103tre dispozitive cu un raport pre\u021b-performan\u021b\u0103 mai echilibrat, \u00een timp ce companiile vor fi nevoite s\u0103 reg\u00e2ndeasc\u0103 strategiile de lansare<\/a> \u0219i pozi\u021bionare.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Infla\u021bia semiconductorilor \u00eencepe s\u0103 afecteze serios pia\u021ba global\u0103 a cipurilor, iar produc\u0103torii de top resimt deja efectele. Potrivit…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":37787,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[8392,15813,83,5283,15814,15815,4581,9623,1239,15816,2443,41,40,38,39,15817,141,124,15818],"class_list":{"0":"post-37786","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-tehnologie","8":"tag-2-nm","9":"tag-a19","10":"tag-apple","11":"tag-cipuri","12":"tag-cipuri-2nm","13":"tag-inflatie-semiconductori","14":"tag-iphone-17","15":"tag-macbook","16":"tag-mediatek","17":"tag-procesoare-3nm","18":"tag-qualcomm","19":"tag-ro","20":"tag-romana","21":"tag-romania","22":"tag-romanian","23":"tag-snapdragon-8-gen-5","24":"tag-technology","25":"tag-tehnologie","26":"tag-tsmc"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@ro\/115507927613326707","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37786","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=37786"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37786\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/37787"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37786"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37786"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37786"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}