Serghei \u015eoigu a afirmat c\u0103 statul trebuie s\u0103 creeze condi\u0163ii care s\u0103 \u00eencurajeze cet\u0103\u0163enii s\u0103 se mute voluntar \u00een Siberia, prin salarii decente, subven\u0163ii \u015fi beneficii care s\u0103 fac\u0103 regiunea atractiv\u0103 pentru speciali\u015fti, transmite presa interna\u0163ional\u0103.<\/p>\n
\u015eoigu – actual secretar al Consiliului de Securitate \u015fi fost ministru al Ap\u0103r\u0103rii – a spus c\u0103 m\u0103surile ar urma s\u0103 includ\u0103 scutiri de taxe \u015fi facilit\u0103\u0163i administrative pentru companii, stimulente sociale pentru lucr\u0103tori \u015fi pachete precum credite ipotecare \u015fi credite auto f\u0103r\u0103 dob\u00e2nd\u0103, rambursate automat dup\u0103 zece ani de lucru \u00een Siberia. El a comparat inten\u0163ia cu politicile din perioada imperial\u0103 \u015fi cea sovietic\u0103, c\u00e2nd statul \u00eencuraja relocarea popula\u0163iei \u00een Est pentru dezvoltarea economic\u0103.<\/p>\n
Autorit\u0103\u0163ile preg\u0103tesc pachete de politici menite s\u0103 opreasc\u0103 depopularea regiunii: \u00een strategia de dezvoltare regional\u0103 actualizat\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2035, Ministerul Afacerilor Interne, Ministerul Muncii \u015fi Ministerul S\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u0163ii au primit sarcina de a stabiliza popula\u0163ia \u00een Districtul Federal Siberian. Potrivit datelor citate \u00een investiga\u0163ii, popula\u0163ia Siberiei a sc\u0103zut cu circa 12% de la pr\u0103bu\u015firea URSS; \u00een prezent regiunea are aproximativ 16,48 milioane de locuitori, iar \u00een jur de 287.000 de persoane active p\u0103r\u0103sesc anual zona. Proiec\u0163iile arat\u0103 c\u0103, p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2030, num\u0103rul persoanelor cu v\u00e2rste \u00eentre 25 \u015fi 44 de ani ar putea sc\u0103dea cu \u00eenc\u0103 20%.<\/p>\n
Promovarea reloc\u0103rii vine \u00een contextul unor propuneri mai dure din spa\u0163iul public: Serghei Karaganov, membru al Consiliului pentru Drepturile Omului, a sugerat mobilizarea veteranilor din r\u0103zboiul din Ucraina pentru a contribui la \u201econstruirea unei noi Rusii siberiene\u201d, iar \u00een mediul intelectual se lucreaz\u0103 deja la proiecte denumite \u201eSiberizarea Rusiei\u201d. Observatorii noteaz\u0103 c\u0103 \u015eoigu a supravegheat personal planificarea invaziei din 2022 \u015fi c\u0103, dup\u0103 e\u015fecuri ini\u0163iale, a fost \u00eenlocuit la conducerea ministerului Ap\u0103r\u0103rii \u00een mai 2024, fiind mutat la conducerea Consiliului de Securitate al Rusiei.<\/p>\n
Ini\u0163iativa reflect\u0103 \u00eengrijor\u0103ri demografice profunde \u015fi eforturi strategice de redistribuire a resurselor \u015fi popula\u0163iei \u00eentr-o zon\u0103 bogat\u0103 \u00een resurse naturale, dar afectat\u0103 de declin demografic \u015fi exod economic. Criticii avertizeaz\u0103 \u00eens\u0103 c\u0103 stimulentele financiare \u015fi administrative pot fi insuficiente f\u0103r\u0103 investi\u0163ii pe termen lung \u00een infrastructur\u0103, servicii sociale \u015fi condi\u0163ii de via\u0163\u0103 atractive.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Serghei \u015eoigu a afirmat c\u0103 statul trebuie s\u0103 creeze condi\u0163ii care s\u0103 \u00eencurajeze cet\u0103\u0163enii s\u0103 se mute voluntar…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":38141,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[32,33,795,31,36,37,27,74,34,35,25,41,40,38,39,45,7822,26,28,29,30,71,72,73],"class_list":{"0":"post-38140","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-international","8":"tag-breaking-news","9":"tag-breakingnews","10":"tag-bursa","11":"tag-cele-mai-populare-subiecte","12":"tag-featured-news","13":"tag-featurednews","14":"tag-headlines","15":"tag-international","16":"tag-latest-news","17":"tag-latestnews","18":"tag-news","19":"tag-ro","20":"tag-romana","21":"tag-romania","22":"tag-romanian","23":"tag-rusia","24":"tag-siberia","25":"tag-stiri","26":"tag-titluri","27":"tag-top-stories","28":"tag-topstories","29":"tag-world","30":"tag-world-news","31":"tag-worldnews"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@ro\/115509752292759496","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38140","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38140"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38140\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/38141"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38140"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38140"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38140"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}