{"id":52108,"date":"2025-11-26T21:26:15","date_gmt":"2025-11-26T21:26:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/52108\/"},"modified":"2025-11-26T21:26:15","modified_gmt":"2025-11-26T21:26:15","slug":"prima-tara-care-scapa-de-supravegherea-ue-dupa-ce-a-primit-un-ajutor-financiar-de-41-de-miliarde-de-euro","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/52108\/","title":{"rendered":"Prima \u0163ar\u0103 care scap\u0103 de supravegherea UE dup\u0103 ce a primit un ajutor financiar de 41 de miliarde de euro"},"content":{"rendered":"

La finalul acestui an, Spania va ie\u0219i din programul de supraveghere european\u0103<\/a> ini\u021biat dup\u0103 criza bancar\u0103, dup\u0103 ce va fi restituit 75% din \u00eemprumutul primit. Astfel, Spania devine prima \u021bar\u0103 din blocul comunitar care renun\u021b\u0103 la acest control, noteaz\u0103 EFE<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Raportul comun publicat de Comisia European\u0103 \u0219i Banca Central\u0103 European\u0103 arat\u0103 c\u0103 perspectivele economiei spaniole sunt considerate favorabile, chiar dac\u0103 exist\u0103 unele vulnerabilit\u0103\u021bi. Finan\u021bele publice continu\u0103 s\u0103 se \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021beasc\u0103, iar sectorul bancar este privit ca profitabil \u0219i rezilient la riscuri.<\/p>\n

\u00cenapoierea \u00eemprumutului \u0219i ie\u0219irea din supraveghere<\/p>\n

Spania a primit \u00een perioada 2012 \u2013 2013 un pachet de sprijin \u00een valoare de 41,333 miliarde de euro pentru a reface \u0219i restructura sistemul bancar.<\/p>\n

Dup\u0103 plata prev\u0103zut\u0103 de aproximativ 4,6 miliarde de euro \u00een luna decembrie, suma rambursat\u0103 va dep\u0103\u0219i 75% din total, ceea ce va permite ie\u0219irea oficial\u0103 din programul de monitorizare.<\/p>\n

Aceast\u0103 ie\u0219ire intervine mai devreme dec\u00e2t se anticipase ini\u021bial, datorit\u0103 ramburs\u0103rilor voluntare efectuate \u00een ultimii ani. Termenul limit\u0103 stabilit fusese anul 2027.<\/p>\n

Situa\u021bia economic\u0103 \u0219i riscurile r\u0103mase<\/p>\n

Potrivit celor dou\u0103 institu\u021bii europene, finan\u021bele publice s-au \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bit. Deficitul a sc\u0103zut la 3,2% din PIB \u00een 2024, \u00een ciuda costurilor generate de ajutoarele acordate dup\u0103 inunda\u021bii. Datoria public\u0103 a urcat la 101,6% din PIB, dar se consider\u0103 c\u0103 Spania \u00ee\u0219i men\u021bine capacitatea de plat\u0103, deoarece economia este \u00een cre\u0219tere \u0219i veniturile fiscale au crescut.<\/p>\n

Exist\u0103 totu\u0219i c\u00e2teva vulnerabilit\u0103\u021bi semnalate. Costurile datoriei sunt \u00een cre\u0219tere, productivitatea este redus\u0103, costurile cu for\u021ba de munc\u0103 sunt din ce \u00een ce mai mari, iar contextul geopolitic r\u0103m\u00e2ne tensionat. Se adaug\u0103 dificult\u0103\u021bile din zona locativ\u0103, aspecte care impun pruden\u021b\u0103.<\/p>\n

B\u0103ncile spaniole sunt considerate profitabile \u0219i reziliente, \u00eens\u0103 raportul subliniaz\u0103 c\u0103 nivelul capitaliz\u0103rii lor r\u0103m\u00e2ne modest. Coeficientul CET1 este de 13,6% \u0219i reprezint\u0103 cel mai sc\u0103zut nivel din Uniunea European\u0103, chiar dac\u0103 se \u00eencadreaz\u0103 \u00een cerin\u021bele de reglementare.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"La finalul acestui an, Spania va ie\u0219i din programul de supraveghere european\u0103 ini\u021biat dup\u0103 criza bancar\u0103, dup\u0103 ce…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":52109,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[20335,32,33,31,1950,36,37,27,20336,74,34,35,25,41,40,38,39,563,26,28,29,30,289,71,72,73],"class_list":{"0":"post-52108","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-international","8":"tag-ajutor-financiar","9":"tag-breaking-news","10":"tag-breakingnews","11":"tag-cele-mai-populare-subiecte","12":"tag-control","13":"tag-featured-news","14":"tag-featurednews","15":"tag-headlines","16":"tag-imprumut-spania","17":"tag-international","18":"tag-latest-news","19":"tag-latestnews","20":"tag-news","21":"tag-ro","22":"tag-romana","23":"tag-romania","24":"tag-romanian","25":"tag-spania","26":"tag-stiri","27":"tag-titluri","28":"tag-top-stories","29":"tag-topstories","30":"tag-ue","31":"tag-world","32":"tag-world-news","33":"tag-worldnews"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@ro\/115618118767906233","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52108","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=52108"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52108\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/52109"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=52108"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=52108"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=52108"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}